See hwáhā on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬓𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬭"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬓𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬭 (xᵛaŋhar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬓𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬭 (xᵛaŋhar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "خور",
"tr": "xor"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: خور (xor)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: خور (xor)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sgi-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sanglechi-Ishkashimi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Sanglechi-Ishkashimi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "isk",
"2": "иха",
"tr": "ixa"
},
"expansion": "Ishkashimi: иха (ixa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ishkashimi: иха (ixa)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgy",
"2": "юхӧай",
"3": "ихва",
"tr": "yoxōai",
"tr2": "ixva"
},
"expansion": "Sanglechi: юхӧай (yoxōai), ихва (ixva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanglechi: юхӧай (yoxōai), ихва (ixva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sym-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mny-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnj",
"2": "یخوه",
"tr": "yaxva"
},
"expansion": "Munji: یخوه (yaxva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Munji: یخوه (yaxva)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ydg",
"2": "اخو",
"3": "اخکو",
"4": "یخوه",
"tr": "ixō",
"tr2": "ixko",
"tr3": "yixōh"
},
"expansion": "Yidgha: اخو (ixō), اخکو (ixko), یخوه (yixōh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yidgha: اخو (ixō), اخکو (ixko), یخوه (yixōh)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-shy-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-shr-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Roshani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Roshani:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srh",
"2": "yax"
},
"expansion": "Sarikoli: yax",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sarikoli: yax"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh",
"2": "йах"
},
"expansion": "Shughni: йах (yax)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shughni: йах (yax)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yah",
"2": "х̌̊арѓ"
},
"expansion": "Yazghulami: х̌̊арѓ (x̌̊arǵ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yazghulami: х̌̊арѓ (x̌̊arǵ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sgc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sogdic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Sogdic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "-",
"ts": "xwār"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: (/xwār/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: (/xwār/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐫑𐫇𐫀𐫡",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫑𐫇𐫀𐫡 (k̇wʾr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫑𐫇𐫀𐫡 (k̇wʾr)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐼶𐼴𐼰𐽀",
"3": "𐼲𐼴𐼰𐽀𐼳",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian script: 𐼶𐼴𐼰𐽀 (xwʾr), 𐼲𐼴𐼰𐽀𐼳 (ɣwʾrh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian script: 𐼶𐼴𐼰𐽀 (xwʾr), 𐼲𐼴𐼰𐽀𐼳 (ɣwʾrh)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "ݎܘܐܪ",
"sc": "Syrc",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "xwʾr"
},
"expansion": "Syriac script: ݎܘܐܪ (xwʾr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Syriac script: ݎܘܐܪ (xwʾr), ݎܘܐܪܚ (xwʾrh), ܮܘܐܪ (γwʾrh)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yai",
"2": "хор",
"tr": "xor"
},
"expansion": "Yagnobi: хор (xor)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yagnobi: хор (xor)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-pro",
"2": "*xwāhr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Scythian: *xwāhr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Scythian: *xwāhr"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-sar-pro",
"2": "*xwōr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sarmatian: *xwōr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Sarmatian: *xwōr"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xln",
"2": "*xwor"
},
"expansion": "Alanic: *xwor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alanic: *xwor"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ossetian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-dig",
"2": "хуӕрӕ"
},
"expansion": "Digor Ossetian: хуӕрӕ (xwæræ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Digor Ossetian: хуӕрӕ (xwæræ)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-iro",
"2": "хо"
},
"expansion": "Iron Ossetian: хо (xo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iron Ossetian: хо (xo)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-skw-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Saka-Wakhi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Saka-Wakhi:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"2": "",
"tr": "hvar"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (hvar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (hvar)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbl",
"2": "x̌ыy"
},
"expansion": "Wakhi: x̌ыy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wakhi: x̌ыy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "گوہار",
"tr": "gohár"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi: گوہار (gohár)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi: گوہار (gohár), گہار (guhár)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ktl",
"2": "گاهار",
"tr": "gāhār"
},
"expansion": "Koroshi: گاهار (gāhār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Koroshi: گاهار (gāhār)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "خوِشک"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: خوِشک (xwişk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: خوِشک (xwişk), خوەیشک (xweyişk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "xwişk"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: xwişk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: xwişk, xweh, xweng"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "خوەیشگ"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: خوەیشگ (xweyişg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: خوەیشگ (xweyişg), خوەیشک (xweyişk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lki",
"2": "خوە"
},
"expansion": "Laki: خوە (xwe)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lki",
"2": "خوێە"
},
"expansion": "Laki: خوێە (xwêe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Laki: خوە (xwe), Laki: خوێە (xwêe)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Medo-Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "خواخر",
"tr": "xwāxer, xwāxar"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: خواخر (xwāxer, xwāxar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Mazanderani: خواخر (xwāxer, xwāxar)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "خاخر",
"tr": "xāxer"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: خاخر (xāxer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mazanderani: خاخر (xāxer)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"2": "خاخور",
"tr": "xāxor"
},
"expansion": "Gilaki: خاخور (xāxor)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gilaki: خاخور (xāxor)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "*xwahā",
"3": "*xwāhar"
},
"expansion": "Old Median: *xwahā, *xwāhar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Median: *xwahā, *xwāhar"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-mid",
"2": "*xwār"
},
"expansion": "Middle Median: *xwār",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Median: *xwār"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kermanic:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfm",
"2": "xūā"
},
"expansion": "Khunsari: xūā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khunsari: xūā"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nyq",
"2": "xōv"
},
"expansion": "Nayini: xōv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nayini: xōv"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gbz",
"2": "xoer",
"3": "xver",
"4": "xôr"
},
"expansion": "Zoroastrian Dari: xoer, xver, xôr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zoroastrian Dari: xoer, xver, xôr"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ttc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tatic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tatic:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Talysh:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Talysh:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly-cen",
"2": "هوه",
"tr": "huva, hova"
},
"expansion": "Central Talysh: هوه (huva, hova)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Talysh: هوه (huva, hova) هو (ho)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly-nor",
"2": "xa",
"tr": "xā"
},
"expansion": "Northern Talysh: xa (xā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Talysh: xa (xā), xav (xāv)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly-sou",
"2": "خالا",
"tr": "xâlâ"
},
"expansion": "Southern Talysh: خالا (xâlâ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Talysh: خالا (xâlâ), خلو (xolo)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ott",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Tati:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Tati:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-azr",
"2": "خور",
"tr": "xwar, xwor, xōr"
},
"expansion": "Old Azari: خور (xwar, xwor, xōr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Azari: خور (xwar, xwor, xōr)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smy",
"2": "خاک",
"tr": "xāk"
},
"expansion": "Semnani: خاک (xāk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Semnani: خاک (xāk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫇𐫑𐫀𐫡",
"tr": "wxʾr",
"ts": "wxār"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: 𐫇𐫑𐫀𐫡 (wxʾr /wxār/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: 𐫇𐫑𐫀𐫡 (wxʾr /wxār/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-zgr-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Zaza-Gorani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Zaza-Gorani:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hac",
"2": "واڵیْ",
"tr": "wāłɛ"
},
"expansion": "Gurani: واڵیْ (wāłɛ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurani: واڵیْ (wāłɛ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "way"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki: way",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zazaki: way"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐫑𐫇𐫀𐫆",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫑𐫇𐫀𐫆 (k̇wʾẖ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫑𐫇𐫀𐫆 (k̇wʾẖ), 𐫑𐫇𐫀𐫡 (k̇wʾr /xwār/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"sc1": "Phlv",
"sc2": "Phlv",
"sc3": "Phlv",
"sclb": "1",
"tr1": "AHTE",
"tr2": "AHTEL",
"tr3": "hwʾhl",
"ts1": "xwah",
"ts2": "xwahar",
"ts3": "xwāhar"
},
"expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (AHTE /xwah/), [Book Pahlavi needed] (AHTEL /xwahar/), [Book Pahlavi needed] (hwʾhl /xwāhar/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (AHTE /xwah/), [Book Pahlavi needed] (AHTEL /xwahar/), [Book Pahlavi needed] (hwʾhl /xwāhar/)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*swásā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *swásā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swésōr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swésōr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *swásā, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ira-decl-noun-auto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhārā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhārāw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhārah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhārā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhārāw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhārah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhāram",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhārā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhārāw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhrah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhraH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥bʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥bʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥bʰiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥š",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥bʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥bʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥bʰyaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhray",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥bʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥bʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥bʰyaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥š",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥Hāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhraHam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥Haw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥hu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*hwáhā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hwáhr",
"2": "hwáhor"
},
"name": "ira-decl-noun-auto"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/hwáhā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gozarkhani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gurani terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khoini terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Koroshi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Parthian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanglechi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sogdian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yagnobi terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sister"
],
"id": "en-hwáhā-ira-pro-noun-GYDTkn8H",
"links": [
[
"sister",
"sister"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hwáhā"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬓𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬭"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬓𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬭 (xᵛaŋhar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬓𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬭 (xᵛaŋhar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "خور",
"tr": "xor"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: خور (xor)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: خور (xor)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sgi-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sanglechi-Ishkashimi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Sanglechi-Ishkashimi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "isk",
"2": "иха",
"tr": "ixa"
},
"expansion": "Ishkashimi: иха (ixa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ishkashimi: иха (ixa)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgy",
"2": "юхӧай",
"3": "ихва",
"tr": "yoxōai",
"tr2": "ixva"
},
"expansion": "Sanglechi: юхӧай (yoxōai), ихва (ixva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanglechi: юхӧай (yoxōai), ихва (ixva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sym-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mny-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnj",
"2": "یخوه",
"tr": "yaxva"
},
"expansion": "Munji: یخوه (yaxva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Munji: یخوه (yaxva)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ydg",
"2": "اخو",
"3": "اخکو",
"4": "یخوه",
"tr": "ixō",
"tr2": "ixko",
"tr3": "yixōh"
},
"expansion": "Yidgha: اخو (ixō), اخکو (ixko), یخوه (yixōh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yidgha: اخو (ixō), اخکو (ixko), یخوه (yixōh)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-shy-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-shr-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Roshani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Roshani:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srh",
"2": "yax"
},
"expansion": "Sarikoli: yax",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sarikoli: yax"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh",
"2": "йах"
},
"expansion": "Shughni: йах (yax)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shughni: йах (yax)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yah",
"2": "х̌̊арѓ"
},
"expansion": "Yazghulami: х̌̊арѓ (x̌̊arǵ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yazghulami: х̌̊арѓ (x̌̊arǵ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sgc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sogdic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Sogdic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "-",
"ts": "xwār"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: (/xwār/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: (/xwār/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐫑𐫇𐫀𐫡",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫑𐫇𐫀𐫡 (k̇wʾr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫑𐫇𐫀𐫡 (k̇wʾr)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐼶𐼴𐼰𐽀",
"3": "𐼲𐼴𐼰𐽀𐼳",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian script: 𐼶𐼴𐼰𐽀 (xwʾr), 𐼲𐼴𐼰𐽀𐼳 (ɣwʾrh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian script: 𐼶𐼴𐼰𐽀 (xwʾr), 𐼲𐼴𐼰𐽀𐼳 (ɣwʾrh)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "ݎܘܐܪ",
"sc": "Syrc",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "xwʾr"
},
"expansion": "Syriac script: ݎܘܐܪ (xwʾr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Syriac script: ݎܘܐܪ (xwʾr), ݎܘܐܪܚ (xwʾrh), ܮܘܐܪ (γwʾrh)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yai",
"2": "хор",
"tr": "xor"
},
"expansion": "Yagnobi: хор (xor)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yagnobi: хор (xor)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-pro",
"2": "*xwāhr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Scythian: *xwāhr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Scythian: *xwāhr"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-sar-pro",
"2": "*xwōr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sarmatian: *xwōr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Sarmatian: *xwōr"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xln",
"2": "*xwor"
},
"expansion": "Alanic: *xwor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alanic: *xwor"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ossetian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-dig",
"2": "хуӕрӕ"
},
"expansion": "Digor Ossetian: хуӕрӕ (xwæræ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Digor Ossetian: хуӕрӕ (xwæræ)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-iro",
"2": "хо"
},
"expansion": "Iron Ossetian: хо (xo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iron Ossetian: хо (xo)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-skw-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Saka-Wakhi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Saka-Wakhi:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"2": "",
"tr": "hvar"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (hvar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (hvar)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbl",
"2": "x̌ыy"
},
"expansion": "Wakhi: x̌ыy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wakhi: x̌ыy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "گوہار",
"tr": "gohár"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi: گوہار (gohár)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi: گوہار (gohár), گہار (guhár)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ktl",
"2": "گاهار",
"tr": "gāhār"
},
"expansion": "Koroshi: گاهار (gāhār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Koroshi: گاهار (gāhār)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "خوِشک"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: خوِشک (xwişk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: خوِشک (xwişk), خوەیشک (xweyişk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "xwişk"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: xwişk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: xwişk, xweh, xweng"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "خوەیشگ"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: خوەیشگ (xweyişg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: خوەیشگ (xweyişg), خوەیشک (xweyişk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lki",
"2": "خوە"
},
"expansion": "Laki: خوە (xwe)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lki",
"2": "خوێە"
},
"expansion": "Laki: خوێە (xwêe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Laki: خوە (xwe), Laki: خوێە (xwêe)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Medo-Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "خواخر",
"tr": "xwāxer, xwāxar"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: خواخر (xwāxer, xwāxar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Mazanderani: خواخر (xwāxer, xwāxar)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "خاخر",
"tr": "xāxer"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: خاخر (xāxer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mazanderani: خاخر (xāxer)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"2": "خاخور",
"tr": "xāxor"
},
"expansion": "Gilaki: خاخور (xāxor)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gilaki: خاخور (xāxor)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "*xwahā",
"3": "*xwāhar"
},
"expansion": "Old Median: *xwahā, *xwāhar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Median: *xwahā, *xwāhar"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-mid",
"2": "*xwār"
},
"expansion": "Middle Median: *xwār",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Median: *xwār"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kermanic:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfm",
"2": "xūā"
},
"expansion": "Khunsari: xūā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khunsari: xūā"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nyq",
"2": "xōv"
},
"expansion": "Nayini: xōv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nayini: xōv"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gbz",
"2": "xoer",
"3": "xver",
"4": "xôr"
},
"expansion": "Zoroastrian Dari: xoer, xver, xôr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zoroastrian Dari: xoer, xver, xôr"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ttc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tatic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tatic:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Talysh:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Talysh:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly-cen",
"2": "هوه",
"tr": "huva, hova"
},
"expansion": "Central Talysh: هوه (huva, hova)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Talysh: هوه (huva, hova) هو (ho)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly-nor",
"2": "xa",
"tr": "xā"
},
"expansion": "Northern Talysh: xa (xā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Talysh: xa (xā), xav (xāv)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly-sou",
"2": "خالا",
"tr": "xâlâ"
},
"expansion": "Southern Talysh: خالا (xâlâ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Talysh: خالا (xâlâ), خلو (xolo)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ott",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Tati:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Tati:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-azr",
"2": "خور",
"tr": "xwar, xwor, xōr"
},
"expansion": "Old Azari: خور (xwar, xwor, xōr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Azari: خور (xwar, xwor, xōr)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smy",
"2": "خاک",
"tr": "xāk"
},
"expansion": "Semnani: خاک (xāk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Semnani: خاک (xāk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫇𐫑𐫀𐫡",
"tr": "wxʾr",
"ts": "wxār"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: 𐫇𐫑𐫀𐫡 (wxʾr /wxār/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: 𐫇𐫑𐫀𐫡 (wxʾr /wxār/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-zgr-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Zaza-Gorani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Zaza-Gorani:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hac",
"2": "واڵیْ",
"tr": "wāłɛ"
},
"expansion": "Gurani: واڵیْ (wāłɛ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurani: واڵیْ (wāłɛ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "way"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki: way",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zazaki: way"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐫑𐫇𐫀𐫆",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫑𐫇𐫀𐫆 (k̇wʾẖ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫑𐫇𐫀𐫆 (k̇wʾẖ), 𐫑𐫇𐫀𐫡 (k̇wʾr /xwār/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"sc1": "Phlv",
"sc2": "Phlv",
"sc3": "Phlv",
"sclb": "1",
"tr1": "AHTE",
"tr2": "AHTEL",
"tr3": "hwʾhl",
"ts1": "xwah",
"ts2": "xwahar",
"ts3": "xwāhar"
},
"expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (AHTE /xwah/), [Book Pahlavi needed] (AHTEL /xwahar/), [Book Pahlavi needed] (hwʾhl /xwāhar/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (AHTE /xwah/), [Book Pahlavi needed] (AHTEL /xwahar/), [Book Pahlavi needed] (hwʾhl /xwāhar/)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*swásā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *swásā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swésōr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swésōr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *swásā, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ira-decl-noun-auto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhārā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhārāw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhārah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhārā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhārāw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhārah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhāram",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhārā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhārāw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhrah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhraH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥bʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥bʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥bʰiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥š",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥bʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥bʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥bʰyaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhray",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥bʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥bʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥bʰyaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥š",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥Hāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhraHam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥Haw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwáhr̥hu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*hwáhā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hwáhr",
"2": "hwáhor"
},
"name": "ira-decl-noun-auto"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/hwáhā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gozarkhani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Gurani terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Khoini terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Koroshi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Parthian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Proto-Iranian consonant stem nouns",
"Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Iranian feminine nouns",
"Proto-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
"Requests for native script for Ramandi terms",
"Sanglechi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Sogdian term requests",
"Sogdian terms with redundant script codes",
"Yagnobi terms with redundant transliterations",
"ira-pro:Family"
],
"glosses": [
"sister"
],
"links": [
[
"sister",
"sister"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hwáhā"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hwáhā meaning in All languages combined (15.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.