"hurtijan" meaning in All languages combined

See hurtijan on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From *hurt (“push, knock”) + *-jan. Etymology templates: {{suffix|gmw-pro|*hurt|*-jan|id2=denominative|t1=push, knock}} *hurt (“push, knock”) + *-jan Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *hurtijan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk1}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hurtijan [class-1, infinitive, weak], hurtijannjas [class-1, genitive, infinitive, weak], hurtijannjē [class-1, dative, infinitive, weak], hurtijannju [class-1, infinitive, instrumental, weak], hurtiju [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], hurtidā [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], hurtisi [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], hurtidēs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], hurtidōs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], hurtiþi [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], hurtidē [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], hurtidā [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], hurtijum [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], hurtidum [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], hurtiþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], hurtidud [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], hurtijanþ [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], hurtidun [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], hurtijē [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], hurtidī [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], hurtijēs [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], hurtidī [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], hurtijē [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], hurtidī [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], hurtijēm [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], hurtidīm [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], hurtijēþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], hurtidīd [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], hurtijēn [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], hurtidīn [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], hurti [class-1, present, singular, weak], hurtiþ [class-1, plural, present, weak], hurtijandī [class-1, participle, present, weak], hurtid [class-1, participle, past, weak]
  1. to push, knock Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-hurtijan-gmw-pro-verb-sOUToq5O Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative)

Download JSON data for hurtijan meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "alt1": "*hyrtan",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Old English: *hyrtan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Old English: *hyrtan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hurten",
            "qq": "possibly borrowed from Old French",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Middle English: hurten, herte, hirte, hirten, hurt, hurte; hirrtenn (possibly borrowed from Old French)\nEnglish: hurt\nScots: hurt",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Middle English: hurten, herte, hirte, hirten, hurt, hurte; hirrtenn (possibly borrowed from Old French)\nEnglish: hurt\nScots: hurt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*hurtian",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Old Saxon: *hurtian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Old Saxon: *hurtian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "hurten",
            "3": "horten",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Middle Low German: hurten, horten",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "The lack of umlaut is unexpected, possibly from *hurtōn"
          },
          "expansion": "(The lack of umlaut is unexpected, possibly from *hurtōn)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Middle Low German: hurten, horten (The lack of umlaut is unexpected, possibly from *hurtōn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*hurten"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *hurten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *hurten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "horten",
            "3": "hurten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: horten, hurten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: horten, hurten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "horten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: horten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: horten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*hurzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *hurzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *hurzen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "hürzen",
            "3": "hurzen",
            "4": "horzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: hürzen, hurzen, horzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: hürzen, hurzen, horzen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "gihurzen",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old High German: gihurzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old High German: gihurzen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "hurter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: hurter\nFrench: heurter",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: hurter\nFrench: heurter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*hurt",
        "3": "*-jan",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "push, knock"
      },
      "expansion": "*hurt (“push, knock”) + *-jan",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *hurt (“push, knock”) + *-jan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*hurtijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hurtijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push, knock"
      ],
      "id": "en-hurtijan-gmw-pro-verb-sOUToq5O",
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "knock",
          "knock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurtijan"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "alt1": "*hyrtan",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Old English: *hyrtan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Old English: *hyrtan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hurten",
            "qq": "possibly borrowed from Old French",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Middle English: hurten, herte, hirte, hirten, hurt, hurte; hirrtenn (possibly borrowed from Old French)\nEnglish: hurt\nScots: hurt",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Middle English: hurten, herte, hirte, hirten, hurt, hurte; hirrtenn (possibly borrowed from Old French)\nEnglish: hurt\nScots: hurt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*hurtian",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Old Saxon: *hurtian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Old Saxon: *hurtian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "hurten",
            "3": "horten",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Middle Low German: hurten, horten",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "The lack of umlaut is unexpected, possibly from *hurtōn"
          },
          "expansion": "(The lack of umlaut is unexpected, possibly from *hurtōn)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Middle Low German: hurten, horten (The lack of umlaut is unexpected, possibly from *hurtōn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*hurten"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *hurten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *hurten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "horten",
            "3": "hurten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: horten, hurten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: horten, hurten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "horten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: horten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: horten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*hurzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *hurzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *hurzen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "hürzen",
            "3": "hurzen",
            "4": "horzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: hürzen, hurzen, horzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: hürzen, hurzen, horzen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "gihurzen",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old High German: gihurzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old High German: gihurzen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "hurter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: hurter\nFrench: heurter",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: hurter\nFrench: heurter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*hurt",
        "3": "*-jan",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "push, knock"
      },
      "expansion": "*hurt (“push, knock”) + *-jan",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *hurt (“push, knock”) + *-jan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtijandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*hurtijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hurtijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative)",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push, knock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "knock",
          "knock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurtijan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.