See hurnijǭ on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hurnijā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hurnijā\nOld English: hyrne\nMiddle English: hyrne, hürne, hirne, herne\nScots: hirne, hirn\nEnglish: hirn, hern\nOld Frisian: herne, hirne\nNorth Frisian: heern, hören, hjaarn, jaan\nSaterland Frisian: Häidene\nWest Frisian: herne\nOld Saxon: *hurnia, *hornia\nMiddle Low German: hurn, horne, harn, hoern\nGerman Low German: Hörn\nOld Dutch: *hurna\nMiddle Dutch: horne",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hurnijā\nOld English: hyrne\nMiddle English: hyrne, hürne, hirne, herne\nScots: hirne, hirn\nEnglish: hirn, hern\nOld Frisian: herne, hirne\nNorth Frisian: heern, hören, hjaarn, jaan\nSaterland Frisian: Häidene\nWest Frisian: herne\nOld Saxon: *hurnia, *hornia\nMiddle Low German: hurn, horne, harn, hoern\nGerman Low German: Hörn\nOld Dutch: *hurna\nMiddle Dutch: horne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hyrna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hyrna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hyrna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hyrna"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hyrna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hyrna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "hyrna"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: hyrna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: hyrna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-mno",
"2": "hyrni"
},
"expansion": "Middle Norwegian: hyrni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Norwegian: hyrni"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "hyrne"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hyrne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hyrne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "hyrna"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: hyrna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: hyrna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hörna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: hörna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: hörna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hjørne"
},
"expansion": "Danish: hjørne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: hjørne"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hjørne",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: hjørne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: hjørne"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "hjørne",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: hjørne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: hjørne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hyrning",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: hyrning",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: hyrning"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hyrningr",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: hyrningr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: hyrningr"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hurną",
"3": "*-jǭ",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "horn"
},
"expansion": "*hurną (“horn”) + *-jǭ (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *hurną (“horn”) + *-jǭ (diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hurnijǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hurnijōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hurnijǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hurnijōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hurnijōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hurnijōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hurnijōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hurnijōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hurnijōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hurnijōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hurnijōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hurnijōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hurnijǭ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a little horn; hook"
],
"id": "en-hurnijǭ-gem-pro-noun-Cj9T9MHg",
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
],
[
"hook",
"hook"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-jǭ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an angle; corner; nook"
],
"id": "en-hurnijǭ-gem-pro-noun-2orDn3OZ",
"links": [
[
"angle",
"angle"
],
[
"corner",
"corner"
],
[
"nook",
"nook"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxur.ni.jɔ̃ː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hurningaz"
}
],
"word": "hurnijǭ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂-",
"Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-jǭ",
"Proto-Germanic ōn-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hurnijā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hurnijā\nOld English: hyrne\nMiddle English: hyrne, hürne, hirne, herne\nScots: hirne, hirn\nEnglish: hirn, hern\nOld Frisian: herne, hirne\nNorth Frisian: heern, hören, hjaarn, jaan\nSaterland Frisian: Häidene\nWest Frisian: herne\nOld Saxon: *hurnia, *hornia\nMiddle Low German: hurn, horne, harn, hoern\nGerman Low German: Hörn\nOld Dutch: *hurna\nMiddle Dutch: horne",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hurnijā\nOld English: hyrne\nMiddle English: hyrne, hürne, hirne, herne\nScots: hirne, hirn\nEnglish: hirn, hern\nOld Frisian: herne, hirne\nNorth Frisian: heern, hören, hjaarn, jaan\nSaterland Frisian: Häidene\nWest Frisian: herne\nOld Saxon: *hurnia, *hornia\nMiddle Low German: hurn, horne, harn, hoern\nGerman Low German: Hörn\nOld Dutch: *hurna\nMiddle Dutch: horne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hyrna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hyrna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hyrna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hyrna"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hyrna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hyrna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "hyrna"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: hyrna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: hyrna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-mno",
"2": "hyrni"
},
"expansion": "Middle Norwegian: hyrni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Norwegian: hyrni"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "hyrne"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hyrne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hyrne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "hyrna"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: hyrna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: hyrna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hörna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: hörna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: hörna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hjørne"
},
"expansion": "Danish: hjørne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: hjørne"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hjørne",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: hjørne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: hjørne"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "hjørne",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: hjørne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: hjørne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hyrning",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: hyrning",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: hyrning"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hyrningr",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: hyrningr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: hyrningr"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hurną",
"3": "*-jǭ",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "horn"
},
"expansion": "*hurną (“horn”) + *-jǭ (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *hurną (“horn”) + *-jǭ (diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hurnijǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hurnijōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hurnijǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hurnijōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hurnijōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hurnijōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hurnijōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hurnijōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hurnijōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hurnijōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hurnijōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hurnijōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hurnijǭ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a little horn; hook"
],
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
],
[
"hook",
"hook"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an angle; corner; nook"
],
"links": [
[
"angle",
"angle"
],
[
"corner",
"corner"
],
[
"nook",
"nook"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxur.ni.jɔ̃ː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hurningaz"
}
],
"word": "hurnijǭ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hurnijǭ meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.