"hurd" meaning in All languages combined

See hurd on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} hurd
  1. Alternative form of herde (“herder”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: herde (extra: herder)
    Sense id: en-hurd-enm-noun-iTQ-7nxX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} hurd
  1. Alternative form of hord Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: hord
    Sense id: en-hurd-enm-noun-NdhFIW71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} hurd
  1. Alternative form of horden Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: horden
    Sense id: en-hurd-enm-verb-nnpwmKaZ Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 23 25 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Adjective [West Frisian]

Etymology: From Old Frisian herde, from Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī). Etymology templates: {{inh|fy|ofs|herde}} Old Frisian herde, {{inh|fy|gmw-pro|*hard(ī)}} Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī) Head templates: {{head|fy|adjective}} hurd Inflection templates: {{fy-infl-adj}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hurd [adverbial, positive, predicative], hurder [adverbial, comparative, predicative], it hurdst [adverbial, predicative, superlative], it hurdste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], hurde [common-gender, indefinite, positive, singular], hurdere [common-gender, comparative, indefinite, singular], hurdste [common-gender, indefinite, singular, superlative], hurd [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], hurder [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], hurdste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], hurde [indefinite, plural, positive], hurdere [comparative, indefinite, plural], hurdste [indefinite, plural, superlative], hurde [definite, positive], hurdere [comparative, definite], hurdste [definite, superlative], hurds [partitive, positive], hurders [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]
  1. hard
    Sense id: en-hurd-fy-adj-7VRluSIN Categories (other): West Frisian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hurd meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hurd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "herder",
          "word": "herde"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of herde (“herder”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hurd-enm-noun-iTQ-7nxX",
      "links": [
        [
          "herde",
          "herde#Middle_English:_herder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurd"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hurd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "hord"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hord"
      ],
      "id": "en-hurd-enm-noun-NdhFIW71",
      "links": [
        [
          "hord",
          "hord#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurd"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "hurd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "horden"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 25 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of horden"
      ],
      "id": "en-hurd-enm-verb-nnpwmKaZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "horden",
          "horden#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurd"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "herde"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian herde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hard(ī)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian herde, from Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fy-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it hurdst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it hurdste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurdere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurdste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurdste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurdere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurdste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurdere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurdste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurds",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurders",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "hurd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fy-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard"
      ],
      "id": "en-hurd-fy-adj-7VRluSIN",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurd"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hurd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "herder",
          "word": "herde"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of herde (“herder”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "herde",
          "herde#Middle_English:_herder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurd"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hurd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "hord"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hord"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hord",
          "hord#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurd"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "hurd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "horden"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of horden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horden",
          "horden#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurd"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "herde"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian herde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hard(ī)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian herde, from Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fy-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it hurdst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it hurdste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurdere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurdste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurdste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurdere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurdste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurdere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurdste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurds",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurders",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "hurd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fy-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "West Frisian adjectives",
        "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
        "West Frisian lemmas",
        "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
        "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
        "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurd"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.