"hudhër" meaning in All languages combined

See hudhër on Wiktionary

Noun [Albanian]

Forms: hudhra [plural], hudhra [definite], hudhrat [definite, plural]
Etymology: Metathesis of archaic and dialectal hurdhë, from Proto-Albanian *skurdā, from a Mediterranean substrate word *skʰor(o)d- (compare Greek σκόρδο (skórdo), Armenian սխտոր (sxtor)). Etymology templates: {{m|sq|hurdhë}} hurdhë, {{uder|sq|sqj-pro|*skurdā}} Proto-Albanian *skurdā, {{uder|sq|qfa-sub|-}} substrate, {{m|ine-pro|*skʰor(o)d-}} *skʰor(o)d-, {{cog|el|σκόρδο}} Greek σκόρδο (skórdo), {{cog|hy|սխտոր}} Armenian սխտոր (sxtor) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=feminine nouns|g=f|head=|sort=}} hudhër f, {{sq-noun|f|hudhra|hudhra|hudhrat}} hudhër f (plural hudhra, definite hudhra, definite plural hudhrat)
  1. garlic Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-hudhër-sq-noun-QQJAhNLi
  2. (figurative) bad person Tags: feminine, figuratively Categories (lifeform): Asparagales order plants
    Sense id: en-hudhër-sq-noun-tvMyou-Y Disambiguation of Asparagales order plants: 42 58 Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Albanian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Albanian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Albanian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 33 67 Disambiguation of Albanian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 10 90 Disambiguation of Albanian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 10 90 Disambiguation of Albanian undefined derivations: 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hudhrë, hudër, hurdhë Hyponyms: hudhër arinjsh (english: ramsons, bear’s-garlic), hudhër e egër (english: field garlic)

Download JSON data for hudhër meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "hurdhë"
      },
      "expansion": "hurdhë",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*skurdā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *skurdā",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*skʰor(o)d-"
      },
      "expansion": "*skʰor(o)d-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "σκόρδο"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek σκόρδο (skórdo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "սխտոր"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian սխտոր (sxtor)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Metathesis of archaic and dialectal hurdhë, from Proto-Albanian *skurdā, from a Mediterranean substrate word *skʰor(o)d- (compare Greek σκόρδο (skórdo), Armenian սխտոր (sxtor)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hudhra",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudhra",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudhrat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hudhër f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "hudhra",
        "3": "hudhra",
        "4": "hudhrat"
      },
      "expansion": "hudhër f (plural hudhra, definite hudhra, definite plural hudhrat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ramsons, bear’s-garlic",
      "word": "hudhër arinjsh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "field garlic",
      "word": "hudhër e egër"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "garlic"
      ],
      "id": "en-hudhër-sq-noun-QQJAhNLi",
      "links": [
        [
          "garlic",
          "garlic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Asparagales order plants",
          "orig": "sq:Asparagales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad person"
      ],
      "id": "en-hudhër-sq-noun-tvMyou-Y",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) bad person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hudhrë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hudër"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hurdhë"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "hudhër"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Albanian feminine nouns",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Albanian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Albanian undefined derivations",
    "sq:Asparagales order plants"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "hurdhë"
      },
      "expansion": "hurdhë",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*skurdā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *skurdā",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*skʰor(o)d-"
      },
      "expansion": "*skʰor(o)d-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "σκόρδο"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek σκόρδο (skórdo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "սխտոր"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian սխտոր (sxtor)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Metathesis of archaic and dialectal hurdhë, from Proto-Albanian *skurdā, from a Mediterranean substrate word *skʰor(o)d- (compare Greek σκόρδο (skórdo), Armenian սխտոր (sxtor)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hudhra",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudhra",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudhrat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hudhër f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "hudhra",
        "3": "hudhra",
        "4": "hudhrat"
      },
      "expansion": "hudhër f (plural hudhra, definite hudhra, definite plural hudhrat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "ramsons, bear’s-garlic",
      "word": "hudhër arinjsh"
    },
    {
      "english": "field garlic",
      "word": "hudhër e egër"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "garlic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garlic",
          "garlic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad person"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) bad person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hudhrë"
    },
    {
      "word": "hudër"
    },
    {
      "word": "hurdhë"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "hudhër"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.