"hrun" meaning in All languages combined

See hrun on Wiktionary

Noun [Icelandic]

IPA: /r̥ʏːn/
Rhymes: -ʏːn Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} hrun n (genitive singular hruns, nominative plural hrun) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|n}} Forms: hruns [genitive, singular], hrun [nominative, plural], neuter [table-tags], hrun [indefinite, nominative, singular], hrunið [definite, nominative, singular], hrun [indefinite, nominative, plural], hrunin [definite, nominative, plural], hrun [accusative, indefinite, singular], hrunið [accusative, definite, singular], hrun [accusative, indefinite, plural], hrunin [accusative, definite, plural], hruni [dative, indefinite, singular], hruninu [dative, definite, singular], hrunum [dative, indefinite, plural], hrununum [dative, definite, plural], hruns [genitive, indefinite, singular], hrunsins [definite, genitive, singular], hruna [genitive, indefinite, plural], hrunanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. fall, collapse, ruin Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-hrun-is-noun-iLG14L9e
  2. structural collapse Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-hrun-is-noun-xXU5lizB
  3. (computing) crash Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-hrun-is-noun-zbLg0Phz Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 27 22 41 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 24 44 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 13 64 8 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
  4. (economics) crash (in the price of something) Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Economics
    Sense id: en-hrun-is-noun-dzOY-0P8 Topics: economics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bankahrun, Hrunið (english: the crash), hrunspenna, kerfishrun (english: a system crash), ráðgjöf, tengd lagfæringu eftir hrun í tölvuvélbúnaði (english: hardware disaster-recovery consultancy service), varnir gegn grjóthruni (english: cliff protection) Related terms: hrynja (english: to collapse)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bankahrun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "the crash",
      "word": "Hrunið"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hrunspenna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "a system crash",
      "word": "kerfishrun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "hardware disaster-recovery consultancy service",
      "word": "ráðgjöf, tengd lagfæringu eftir hrun í tölvuvélbúnaði"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "cliff protection",
      "word": "varnir gegn grjóthruni"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hruns",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrun",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrunið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrunin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrunið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrunin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hruni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hruninu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrununum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hruns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrunsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hruna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrunanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "hrun n (genitive singular hruns, nominative plural hrun)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to collapse",
      "word": "hrynja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fall, collapse, ruin"
      ],
      "id": "en-hrun-is-noun-iLG14L9e",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "structural collapse"
      ],
      "id": "en-hrun-is-noun-xXU5lizB",
      "links": [
        [
          "structural",
          "structural"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "is:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 22 41 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 44 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 13 64 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crash"
      ],
      "id": "en-hrun-is-noun-zbLg0Phz",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "crash",
          "crash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) crash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Economics",
          "orig": "is:Economics",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crash (in the price of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hrun-is-noun-dzOY-0P8",
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "crash",
          "crash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) crash (in the price of something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ʏːn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hrun"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic neuter nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏːn",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏːn/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bankahrun"
    },
    {
      "english": "the crash",
      "word": "Hrunið"
    },
    {
      "word": "hrunspenna"
    },
    {
      "english": "a system crash",
      "word": "kerfishrun"
    },
    {
      "english": "hardware disaster-recovery consultancy service",
      "word": "ráðgjöf, tengd lagfæringu eftir hrun í tölvuvélbúnaði"
    },
    {
      "english": "cliff protection",
      "word": "varnir gegn grjóthruni"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hruns",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrun",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrunið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrunin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrunið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrunin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hruni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hruninu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrununum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hruns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrunsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hruna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrunanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "hrun n (genitive singular hruns, nominative plural hrun)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to collapse",
      "word": "hrynja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fall, collapse, ruin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "structural collapse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "structural",
          "structural"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "is:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "crash",
          "crash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) crash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "is:Economics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crash (in the price of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "crash",
          "crash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) crash (in the price of something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ʏːn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hrun"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hrun meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.