"hraun" meaning in All languages combined

See hraun on Wiktionary

Noun [Icelandic]

IPA: /r̥øyːn/
Rhymes: -øyːn Etymology: From Old Norse hraun, according to Pokorny, from the same source as Proto-Germanic *hraukaz (“haystack, pile”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|hraun}} Old Norse hraun, {{der|is|gem-pro|*hraukaz|t=haystack, pile}} Proto-Germanic *hraukaz (“haystack, pile”) Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|hrauns|||||||nominative plural|hraun|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} hraun n (genitive singular hrauns, nominative plural hraun), {{is-noun|n|hrauns|hraun}} hraun n (genitive singular hrauns, nominative plural hraun) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-n-s|hr|au|n}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|n-s|accp=hraun|accpd=hraunin|accs=hraun|accsd=hraunið|datp=hraunum|datpd=hraununum|dats=hrauni|datsd=hrauninu|def={{{def}}}|genp=hrauna|genpd=hraunanna|gens=hrauns|gensd=hraunsins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=hraun|nompd=hraunin|noms=hraun|nomsd=hraunið|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|n-s|accp=hraun|accpd=hraunin|accs=hraun|accsd=hraunið|datp=hraunum|datpd=hraununum|dats=hrauni|datsd=hrauninu|genp=hrauna|genpd=hraunanna|gens=hrauns|gensd=hraunsins|nomp=hraun|nompd=hraunin|noms=hraun|nomsd=hraunið}} Forms: hrauns [genitive, singular], hraun [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], hraun [indefinite, nominative, singular], hraunið [definite, nominative, singular], hraun [indefinite, nominative, plural], hraunin [definite, nominative, plural], hraun [accusative, indefinite, singular], hraunið [accusative, definite, singular], hraun [accusative, indefinite, plural], hraunin [accusative, definite, plural], hrauni [dative, indefinite, singular], hrauninu [dative, definite, singular], hraunum [dative, indefinite, plural], hraununum [dative, definite, plural], hrauns [genitive, indefinite, singular], hraunsins [definite, genitive, singular], hrauna [genitive, indefinite, plural], hraunanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (geology) lava Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Geology Derived forms: apalhraun, helluhraun
    Sense id: en-hraun-is-noun-XtRVZvKd Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences

Download JSON data for hraun meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hraun"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hraun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hraukaz",
        "t": "haystack, pile"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hraukaz (“haystack, pile”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hraun, according to Pokorny, from the same source as Proto-Germanic *hraukaz (“haystack, pile”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hrauns",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraun",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraunið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraunin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraunið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraunin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrauni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrauninu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraununum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrauns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraunsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrauna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraunanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "hraun",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "hrauns",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hraun n (genitive singular hrauns, nominative plural hraun)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "hrauns",
        "3": "hraun"
      },
      "expansion": "hraun n (genitive singular hrauns, nominative plural hraun)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hr",
        "2": "au",
        "3": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "hraun",
        "accpd": "hraunin",
        "accs": "hraun",
        "accsd": "hraunið",
        "datp": "hraunum",
        "datpd": "hraununum",
        "dats": "hrauni",
        "datsd": "hrauninu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "hrauna",
        "genpd": "hraunanna",
        "gens": "hrauns",
        "gensd": "hraunsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "hraun",
        "nompd": "hraunin",
        "noms": "hraun",
        "nomsd": "hraunið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "hraun",
        "accpd": "hraunin",
        "accs": "hraun",
        "accsd": "hraunið",
        "datp": "hraunum",
        "datpd": "hraununum",
        "dats": "hrauni",
        "datsd": "hrauninu",
        "genp": "hrauna",
        "genpd": "hraunanna",
        "gens": "hrauns",
        "gensd": "hraunsins",
        "nomp": "hraun",
        "nompd": "hraunin",
        "noms": "hraun",
        "nomsd": "hraunið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "is:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "apalhraun"
        },
        {
          "word": "helluhraun"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lava"
      ],
      "id": "en-hraun-is-noun-XtRVZvKd",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "lava",
          "lava"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) lava"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥øyːn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øyːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hraun"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "apalhraun"
    },
    {
      "word": "helluhraun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hraun"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hraun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hraukaz",
        "t": "haystack, pile"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hraukaz (“haystack, pile”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hraun, according to Pokorny, from the same source as Proto-Germanic *hraukaz (“haystack, pile”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hrauns",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraun",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraunið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraunin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraunið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraunin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrauni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrauninu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraununum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrauns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraunsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrauna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hraunanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "hraun",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "hrauns",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hraun n (genitive singular hrauns, nominative plural hraun)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "hrauns",
        "3": "hraun"
      },
      "expansion": "hraun n (genitive singular hrauns, nominative plural hraun)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hr",
        "2": "au",
        "3": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "hraun",
        "accpd": "hraunin",
        "accs": "hraun",
        "accsd": "hraunið",
        "datp": "hraunum",
        "datpd": "hraununum",
        "dats": "hrauni",
        "datsd": "hrauninu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "hrauna",
        "genpd": "hraunanna",
        "gens": "hrauns",
        "gensd": "hraunsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "hraun",
        "nompd": "hraunin",
        "noms": "hraun",
        "nomsd": "hraunið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "hraun",
        "accpd": "hraunin",
        "accs": "hraun",
        "accsd": "hraunið",
        "datp": "hraunum",
        "datpd": "hraununum",
        "dats": "hrauni",
        "datsd": "hrauninu",
        "genp": "hrauna",
        "genpd": "hraunanna",
        "gens": "hrauns",
        "gensd": "hraunsins",
        "nomp": "hraun",
        "nompd": "hraunin",
        "noms": "hraun",
        "nomsd": "hraunið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
        "Icelandic countable nouns",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic neuter nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/øyːn",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/øyːn/1 syllable",
        "is:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lava"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "lava",
          "lava"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) lava"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥øyːn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øyːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hraun"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s",
  "path": [
    "hraun"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hraun",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.