"hradba" meaning in All languages combined

See hradba on Wiktionary

Noun [Czech]

IPA: [ˈɦradba]
Etymology: From hradit + -ba. Cognates include Serbo-Croatian gradba. Etymology templates: {{affix|cs|hradit|-ba}} hradit + -ba, {{cog|sh|gradba}} Serbo-Croatian gradba Head templates: {{cs-noun|f|dim=hradbička}} hradba f (diminutive hradbička) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: hradbička [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], hradba [nominative, singular], hradby [nominative, plural], hradby [genitive, singular], hradeb [genitive, plural], hradbě [dative, singular], hradbám [dative, plural], hradbu [accusative, singular], hradby [accusative, plural], hradbo [singular, vocative], hradby [plural, vocative], hradbě [locative, singular], hradbách [locative, plural], hradbou [instrumental, singular], hradbami [instrumental, plural]
  1. rampart, wall, battlement (used also figuratively) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Walls and fences

Noun [Slovak]

IPA: [ˈɦradba]
Head templates: {{sk-noun|f|adj=hradbový|dim=hradbička}} hradba f (relational adjective hradbový, diminutive hradbička) Inflection templates: {{sk-ndecl|f}} Forms: hradbový [adjective, relational], hradbička [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative, hradba [singular], hradby [plural], genitive, hradby [singular], hradieb [plural], dative, hradbe [singular], hradbám [plural], accusative, hradbu [singular], locative, hradbách [plural], instrumental, hradbou [singular], hradbami [plural]
  1. (usually in the plural) rampart, wall, battlement (used also figuratively) Tags: feminine, plural-normally Categories (topical): Walls and fences
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "hradit",
        "3": "-ba"
      },
      "expansion": "hradit + -ba",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gradba"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian gradba",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hradit + -ba. Cognates include Serbo-Croatian gradba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hradbička",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradeb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "hradbička"
      },
      "expansion": "hradba f (diminutive hradbička)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Walls and fences",
          "orig": "cs:Walls and fences",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rampart, wall, battlement (used also figuratively)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hradba-cs-noun-snbxY3gO",
      "links": [
        [
          "rampart",
          "rampart"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "battlement",
          "battlement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɦradba]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hradba"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hradbový",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbička",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "hradba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "hradby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradieb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "hradbový",
        "dim": "hradbička"
      },
      "expansion": "hradba f (relational adjective hradbový, diminutive hradbička)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "sk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak terms suffixed with -ba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak terms with declension žena",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Walls and fences",
          "orig": "sk:Walls and fences",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rampart, wall, battlement (used also figuratively)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hradba-sk-noun-snbxY3gO",
      "links": [
        [
          "rampart",
          "rampart"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "battlement",
          "battlement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) rampart, wall, battlement (used also figuratively)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɦradba]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hradba"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "hradit",
        "3": "-ba"
      },
      "expansion": "hradit + -ba",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gradba"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian gradba",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hradit + -ba. Cognates include Serbo-Croatian gradba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hradbička",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradeb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "hradbička"
      },
      "expansion": "hradba f (diminutive hradbička)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech feminine nouns",
        "Czech hard feminine nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
        "Czech terms suffixed with -ba",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "cs:Walls and fences"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rampart, wall, battlement (used also figuratively)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rampart",
          "rampart"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "battlement",
          "battlement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɦradba]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hradba"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hradbový",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbička",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "hradba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "hradby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradieb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hradbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "hradbový",
        "dim": "hradbička"
      },
      "expansion": "hradba f (relational adjective hradbový, diminutive hradbička)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "sk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
        "Slovak feminine nouns",
        "Slovak lemmas",
        "Slovak nouns",
        "Slovak terms suffixed with -ba",
        "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Slovak terms with declension žena",
        "sk:Walls and fences"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rampart, wall, battlement (used also figuratively)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rampart",
          "rampart"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "battlement",
          "battlement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) rampart, wall, battlement (used also figuratively)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɦradba]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hradba"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hradba meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

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  "path": [
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  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
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}

{
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{
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  "subsection": "noun",
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  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
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  "path": [
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  "subsection": "noun",
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{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
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  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
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}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hradba",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "hradba"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hradba",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative",
  "path": [
    "hradba"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hradba",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "hradba"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hradba",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental",
  "path": [
    "hradba"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hradba",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "hradba"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hradba",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nominative",
  "path": [
    "hradba"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hradba",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for genitive",
  "path": [
    "hradba"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hradba",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dative",
  "path": [
    "hradba"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hradba",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for accusative",
  "path": [
    "hradba"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hradba",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for locative",
  "path": [
    "hradba"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hradba",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
  "path": [
    "hradba"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hradba",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.