See hrōpaz on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hrōpaz meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hrōp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hrōp\nOld English: hrōp\nMiddle English: rop\nOld Dutch: *ruop\nMiddle Dutch: roep\nDutch: roep\nOld High German: ruof\nMiddle High German: ruof\nGerman: Ruf\nHunsrik: Ruf",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hrōp\nOld English: hrōp\nMiddle English: rop\nOld Dutch: *ruop\nMiddle Dutch: roep\nDutch: roep\nOld High German: ruof\nMiddle High German: ruof\nGerman: Ruf\nHunsrik: Ruf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hróp",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hróp n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hróp n"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hróp"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hróp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hróp"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "róp"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: róp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: róp"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "råb"
},
"expansion": "Danish: råb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: råb"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rop"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: rop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: rop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍀𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍀𐍃 (hrōps)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍀𐍃 (hrōps)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *hrōpaną (“to cry out, call, shout”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hrōpaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hrōpijaną"
}
],
"glosses": [
"call, cry, shout"
],
"id": "en-hrōpaz-gem-pro-noun-WxcIDDuC",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
],
[
"shout",
"shout"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hrōftaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxrɔː.pɑz/"
}
],
"word": "hrōpaz"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hrōpijaną"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hrōp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hrōp\nOld English: hrōp\nMiddle English: rop\nOld Dutch: *ruop\nMiddle Dutch: roep\nDutch: roep\nOld High German: ruof\nMiddle High German: ruof\nGerman: Ruf\nHunsrik: Ruf",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hrōp\nOld English: hrōp\nMiddle English: rop\nOld Dutch: *ruop\nMiddle Dutch: roep\nDutch: roep\nOld High German: ruof\nMiddle High German: ruof\nGerman: Ruf\nHunsrik: Ruf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hróp",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hróp n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hróp n"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hróp"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hróp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hróp"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "róp"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: róp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: róp"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "råb"
},
"expansion": "Danish: råb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: råb"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rop"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: rop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: rop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍀𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍀𐍃 (hrōps)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍀𐍃 (hrōps)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *hrōpaną (“to cry out, call, shout”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hrōpaz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hrōftaz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"Undetermined terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"call, cry, shout"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
],
[
"shout",
"shout"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxrɔː.pɑz/"
}
],
"word": "hrōpaz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.