See hothouse on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hothouse meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hothouse effect"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hothouse flower"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hothous"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hothous",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hot",
"3": "house"
},
"expansion": "hot + house",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hothous, equivalent to hot + house.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hothouses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hothouse (plural hothouses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A heated greenhouse."
],
"id": "en-hothouse-en-noun-6c5B1v1k",
"links": [
[
"heated",
"heated"
],
[
"greenhouse",
"greenhouse"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "56 3 3 6 32",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "parnik",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "парник"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 3 3 6 32",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oranžerija",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "оранжерия"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 3 3 6 32",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verwarmde serre"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 3 3 6 32",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"word": "lämmitettävä kasvihuone"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 3 3 6 32",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Treibhaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 3 3 6 32",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gewächshaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 3 3 6 32",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Glashaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 3 3 6 32",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Tepidarium"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 3 3 6 32",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Warmhaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 3 3 6 32",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"word": "melegház"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 3 3 6 32",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"word": "üvegház"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 3 3 6 32",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"word": "teplico"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 3 3 6 32",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "onshitsu",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"word": "温室"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 3 3 6 32",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cieplarnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 3 3 6 32",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "teplýcja",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тепли́ця"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1989, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, translated by H. T. Willetts, August 1914, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, page 163",
"text": "This had given him the strength to leave cadet school at seventeen and volunteer for active service, reach the rank of second lieutenant no later than his hothouse-bred contemporaries, begin his military studies in the General Staff Academy itself, and, still only twenty-five, graduate not only with top marks but with promotion out of turn for special excellence in military science.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1989, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, translated by H. T. Willetts, August 1914, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, page 182",
"text": "In 1906 and 1907 defeat was not yet total, society was still on the boil, spinning around the rim of the maelstrom. Lenin had sat in Kuokkala, waiting in vain for the second wave. But from 1908, when the reactionary rabble had tightened its grip on the whole of Russia, the underground had shriveled to nothing, the workers had swarmed like ants out of their holes and into legal bodies—trade unions and insurance associations—and the decline of the underground had sapped the vitality of the emigration too, reduced it to a hothouse existence. Back there was the Duma, a legal press—and every émigré was eager to publish there.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022, Lindsey Fitzharris, The Facemaker, page 53",
"text": "A seed had been planted in Gillies's mind—and as he took up his next assignment, it would be nurtured in the brutal hothouse of frontline surgery.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An environment in which growth or development is encouraged naturally or artificially; a hotbed."
],
"id": "en-hothouse-en-noun-MShnRvMz",
"links": [
[
"environment",
"environment"
],
[
"growth",
"growth"
],
[
"development",
"development"
],
[
"hotbed",
"hotbed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) An environment in which growth or development is encouraged naturally or artificially; a hotbed."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 61 4 6 20",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razsadnik",
"sense": "environment that encourages development",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разсадник"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 61 4 6 20",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "environment that encourages development",
"word": "hautomo"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 61 4 6 20",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "environment that encourages development",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vivier"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 61 4 6 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "environment that encourages development",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Treibhaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 61 4 6 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "environment that encourages development",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "förderliche Umgebung"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 61 4 6 20",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "environment that encourages development",
"word": "táptalaj"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A bagnio, or bathing house; a brothel."
],
"id": "en-hothouse-en-noun-IlZm4Z5u",
"links": [
[
"bagnio",
"bagnio"
],
[
"bathing",
"bathe"
],
[
"brothel",
"brothel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A bagnio, or bathing house; a brothel."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A heated room for drying greenware."
],
"id": "en-hothouse-en-noun-Inqf6koJ",
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"greenware",
"greenware"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 2 1 83 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sušilnja",
"sense": "heated room for drying greenware",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сушилня"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 1 83 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "heated room for drying greenware",
"word": "kuivaamo"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 1 83 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "heated room for drying greenware",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trockenraum"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 1 83 6",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "soba",
"sense": "heated room for drying greenware",
"word": "صوبا"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "icehouse"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Climatology",
"orig": "en:Climatology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 12 6 14 31 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English alliterative compounds",
"parents": [
"Alliterative compounds",
"Alliterative phrases",
"Compound terms",
"Phrases",
"Terms by etymology",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 18 2 10 37 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 3 11 47 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 3 11 52 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 7 10 39 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with consonant pseudo-digraphs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 9 28 4 40 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "en:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 14 3 4 50 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gardens",
"orig": "en:Gardens",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Horticulture",
"Society",
"Agriculture",
"Botany",
"All topics",
"Applied sciences",
"Biology",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, BioWare, Mass Effect 2 (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Kruban",
"text": "Kruban is a tidally-locked Venusian hothouse, its surface perpetually obscured by clouds of sulfur and carbon dioxides.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hot state in global climate."
],
"id": "en-hothouse-en-noun-d~TCkYqi",
"links": [
[
"climatology",
"climatology"
],
[
"hot",
"hot"
],
[
"climate",
"climate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(climatology) A hot state in global climate."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "greenhouse"
}
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hot-house"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hothouse"
],
"word": "hothouse"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hothous"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hothous",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hot",
"3": "house"
},
"expansion": "hot + house",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hothous, equivalent to hot + house.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hothouses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hothousing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hothoused",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hothoused",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hothouse (third-person singular simple present hothouses, present participle hothousing, simple past and past participle hothoused)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019, Bernardine Evaristo, Girl, Woman, Other, Penguin Books (2020), page 245",
"text": "she had such an exceptional grasp of maths in her first two years at the school theyʼd been hothousing her to sit her GCSE Maths two years early",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To provide (a child) with an enriched environment with the aim of stimulating academic development."
],
"id": "en-hothouse-en-verb-y48gzuWn",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To provide (a child) with an enriched environment with the aim of stimulating academic development."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "forcing house"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hot-house"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hothouse"
],
"word": "hothouse"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjective-noun compound nouns",
"English alliterative compounds",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with consonant pseudo-digraphs",
"English verbs",
"en:Buildings",
"en:Gardens"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hothouse effect"
},
{
"word": "hothouse flower"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hothous"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hothous",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hot",
"3": "house"
},
"expansion": "hot + house",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hothous, equivalent to hot + house.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hothouses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hothouse (plural hothouses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A heated greenhouse."
],
"links": [
[
"heated",
"heated"
],
[
"greenhouse",
"greenhouse"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1989, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, translated by H. T. Willetts, August 1914, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, page 163",
"text": "This had given him the strength to leave cadet school at seventeen and volunteer for active service, reach the rank of second lieutenant no later than his hothouse-bred contemporaries, begin his military studies in the General Staff Academy itself, and, still only twenty-five, graduate not only with top marks but with promotion out of turn for special excellence in military science.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1989, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, translated by H. T. Willetts, August 1914, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, page 182",
"text": "In 1906 and 1907 defeat was not yet total, society was still on the boil, spinning around the rim of the maelstrom. Lenin had sat in Kuokkala, waiting in vain for the second wave. But from 1908, when the reactionary rabble had tightened its grip on the whole of Russia, the underground had shriveled to nothing, the workers had swarmed like ants out of their holes and into legal bodies—trade unions and insurance associations—and the decline of the underground had sapped the vitality of the emigration too, reduced it to a hothouse existence. Back there was the Duma, a legal press—and every émigré was eager to publish there.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022, Lindsey Fitzharris, The Facemaker, page 53",
"text": "A seed had been planted in Gillies's mind—and as he took up his next assignment, it would be nurtured in the brutal hothouse of frontline surgery.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An environment in which growth or development is encouraged naturally or artificially; a hotbed."
],
"links": [
[
"environment",
"environment"
],
[
"growth",
"growth"
],
[
"development",
"development"
],
[
"hotbed",
"hotbed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) An environment in which growth or development is encouraged naturally or artificially; a hotbed."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A bagnio, or bathing house; a brothel."
],
"links": [
[
"bagnio",
"bagnio"
],
[
"bathing",
"bathe"
],
[
"brothel",
"brothel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A bagnio, or bathing house; a brothel."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A heated room for drying greenware."
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"greenware",
"greenware"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "icehouse"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Climatology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, BioWare, Mass Effect 2 (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Kruban",
"text": "Kruban is a tidally-locked Venusian hothouse, its surface perpetually obscured by clouds of sulfur and carbon dioxides.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hot state in global climate."
],
"links": [
[
"climatology",
"climatology"
],
[
"hot",
"hot"
],
[
"climate",
"climate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(climatology) A hot state in global climate."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "greenhouse"
}
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hot-house"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "parnik",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "парник"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oranžerija",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "оранжерия"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verwarmde serre"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"word": "lämmitettävä kasvihuone"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Treibhaus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gewächshaus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Glashaus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Tepidarium"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Warmhaus"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"word": "melegház"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"word": "üvegház"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"word": "teplico"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "onshitsu",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"word": "温室"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cieplarnia"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "teplýcja",
"sense": "heated greenhouse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тепли́ця"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razsadnik",
"sense": "environment that encourages development",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разсадник"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "environment that encourages development",
"word": "hautomo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "environment that encourages development",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vivier"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "environment that encourages development",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Treibhaus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "environment that encourages development",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "förderliche Umgebung"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "environment that encourages development",
"word": "táptalaj"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sušilnja",
"sense": "heated room for drying greenware",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сушилня"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "heated room for drying greenware",
"word": "kuivaamo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "heated room for drying greenware",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trockenraum"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "soba",
"sense": "heated room for drying greenware",
"word": "صوبا"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hothouse"
],
"word": "hothouse"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjective-noun compound nouns",
"English alliterative compounds",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with consonant pseudo-digraphs",
"English verbs",
"en:Buildings",
"en:Gardens"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hothous"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hothous",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hot",
"3": "house"
},
"expansion": "hot + house",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hothous, equivalent to hot + house.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hothouses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hothousing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hothoused",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hothoused",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hothouse (third-person singular simple present hothouses, present participle hothousing, simple past and past participle hothoused)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "forcing house"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019, Bernardine Evaristo, Girl, Woman, Other, Penguin Books (2020), page 245",
"text": "she had such an exceptional grasp of maths in her first two years at the school theyʼd been hothousing her to sit her GCSE Maths two years early",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To provide (a child) with an enriched environment with the aim of stimulating academic development."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To provide (a child) with an enriched environment with the aim of stimulating academic development."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hot-house"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hothouse"
],
"word": "hothouse"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.