"hotch" meaning in All languages combined

See hotch on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /hɒtʃ/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hotch.wav [Southern-England] Forms: hotches [present, singular, third-person], hotching [participle, present], hotched [participle, past], hotched [past]
Rhymes: -ɒtʃ Etymology: From Anglo-Norman hocher, Middle French hocher, from a Germanic source (compare Dutch hutsen, hossen, German hotzen). Etymology templates: {{der|en|xno|hocher}} Anglo-Norman hocher, {{der|en|frm|hocher}} Middle French hocher, {{der|en|gem|-}} Germanic, {{cog|nl|hutsen}} Dutch hutsen, {{m|nl|hossen}} hossen, {{cog|de|hotzen}} German hotzen Head templates: {{en-verb}} hotch (third-person singular simple present hotches, present participle hotching, simple past and past participle hotched)
  1. (now chiefly Scotland) To move irregularly up and down. Tags: Scotland
    Sense id: en-hotch-en-verb-AWWKPbhB Categories (other): Scottish English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 62 38
  2. (now chiefly Scotland) To swarm (with). Tags: Scotland
    Sense id: en-hotch-en-verb-FxrStH87 Categories (other): Scottish English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hotchpot, hodgepodge

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hotch meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hotchpot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hodgepodge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "hocher"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman hocher",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "hocher"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French hocher",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hutsen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hutsen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hossen"
      },
      "expansion": "hossen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "hotzen"
      },
      "expansion": "German hotzen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman hocher, Middle French hocher, from a Germanic source (compare Dutch hutsen, hossen, German hotzen).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hotches",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotching",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotched",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotched",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hotch (third-person singular simple present hotches, present participle hotching, simple past and past participle hotched)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To move irregularly up and down."
      ],
      "id": "en-hotch-en-verb-AWWKPbhB",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now chiefly Scotland) To move irregularly up and down."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, James Kelman, Kieron Smith, Boy, Penguin 2009, page 314",
          "text": "What if I went up? Imagine nobody had done it before. It would be hoaching with balls and stuff, hundreds of things.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To swarm (with)."
      ],
      "id": "en-hotch-en-verb-FxrStH87",
      "links": [
        [
          "swarm",
          "swarm"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now chiefly Scotland) To swarm (with)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɒtʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒtʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hotch.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hotch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hotch.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hotch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hotch.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hotch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒtʃ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒtʃ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hotchpot"
    },
    {
      "word": "hodgepodge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "hocher"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman hocher",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "hocher"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French hocher",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hutsen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hutsen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hossen"
      },
      "expansion": "hossen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "hotzen"
      },
      "expansion": "German hotzen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman hocher, Middle French hocher, from a Germanic source (compare Dutch hutsen, hossen, German hotzen).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hotches",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotching",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotched",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotched",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hotch (third-person singular simple present hotches, present participle hotching, simple past and past participle hotched)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To move irregularly up and down."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now chiefly Scotland) To move irregularly up and down."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, James Kelman, Kieron Smith, Boy, Penguin 2009, page 314",
          "text": "What if I went up? Imagine nobody had done it before. It would be hoaching with balls and stuff, hundreds of things.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To swarm (with)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swarm",
          "swarm"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now chiefly Scotland) To swarm (with)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɒtʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒtʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hotch.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hotch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hotch.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hotch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hotch.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hotch"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.