"horridus" meaning in All languages combined

See horridus on Wiktionary

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: /ˈhor.ri.dus/ [Classical], [ˈhɔrːɪd̪ʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈor.ri.dus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈɔrːid̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From horreō (“to stand on end, shiver”) + -idus. Etymology templates: {{suffix|la|horreō|idus|t1=to stand on end, shiver}} horreō (“to stand on end, shiver”) + -idus Head templates: {{la-adj|horridus|comp=horridior}} horridus (feminine horrida, neuter horridum, comparative horridior); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|horridus}} Forms: horrida [feminine], horridum [neuter], horridior [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], horridus [masculine, nominative, singular], horrida [feminine, nominative, singular], horridum [neuter, nominative, singular], horridī [masculine, nominative, plural], horridae [feminine, nominative, plural], horrida [neuter, nominative, plural], horridī [genitive, masculine, singular], horridae [feminine, genitive, singular], horridī [genitive, neuter, singular], horridōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], horridārum [feminine, genitive, plural], horridōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], horridō [dative, masculine, singular], horridae [dative, feminine, singular], horridō [dative, neuter, singular], horridīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], horridum [accusative, masculine, singular], horridam [accusative, feminine, singular], horridum [accusative, neuter, singular], horridōs [accusative, masculine, plural], horridās [accusative, feminine, plural], horrida [accusative, neuter, plural], horridō [ablative, masculine, singular], horridā [ablative, feminine, singular], horridō [ablative, neuter, singular], horridīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], horride [masculine, singular, vocative], horrida [feminine, singular, vocative], horridum [neuter, singular, vocative], horridī [masculine, plural, vocative], horridae [feminine, plural, vocative], horrida [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. rough, bristly, shaggy Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Categories (topical): Appearance
    Sense id: en-horridus-la-adj--hVhUD4a Disambiguation of Appearance: 41 12 46 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 43 17 40
  2. rude, rough, uncouth, unpolished, untrimmed Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Categories (topical): Appearance
    Sense id: en-horridus-la-adj-y8TRZIcP Disambiguation of Appearance: 41 12 46 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 43 17 40
  3. dreadful, horrid, frightful Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Categories (topical): Appearance
    Sense id: en-horridus-la-adj-pmDiElsx Disambiguation of Appearance: 41 12 46 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -idus Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 43 17 40 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -idus: 28 28 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: horridulus Related terms: horrendē, horrendus, horrentia, horreō, horribilis, horribiliter, horricomis, horror

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for horridus meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "horridulus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "hòrrid",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: hòrrid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: hòrrid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ordo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ordo",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "orrido",
            "bor": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ orrido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ordo; → orrido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oca",
            "2": "hòrreu"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Catalan: hòrreu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oca",
            "2": "horresa",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ horresa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Catalan: hòrreu; ⇒ horresa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "ort",
            "3": "ord"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: ort, ord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: ort, ord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xno",
            "2": "ort",
            "3": "ord"
          },
          "expansion": "Anglo-Norman: ort, ord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Anglo-Norman: ort, ord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "orde",
            "3": "yorde"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: orde, yorde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: orde, yorde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "yôrd"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: yôrd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: yôrd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "ordier"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: ordier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: ordier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xno",
            "2": "ordier",
            "3": "order"
          },
          "expansion": "Anglo-Norman: ordier, order",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Anglo-Norman: ordier, order"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "hourder"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: hourder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: hourder"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "ordir"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: ordir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: ordir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xno",
            "2": "ordir"
          },
          "expansion": "Anglo-Norman: ordir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Anglo-Norman: ordir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "ordir",
            "3": "yordir"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: ordir, yordir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: ordir, yordir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "ordure",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old French: ordure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old French: ordure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xno",
            "2": "ordure"
          },
          "expansion": "Anglo-Norman: ordure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Anglo-Norman: ordure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "ordeure"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: ordeure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: ordeure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ordur",
            "3": "ordure",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: ordur, ordure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: ordur, ordure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ordure"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ordure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ordure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "ordure"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: ordure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: ordure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "ordure"
          },
          "expansion": "French: ordure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: ordure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "orre"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: orre",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "orrezeza",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ orrezeza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: orre; ⇒ orrezeza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "hórrido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: hórrido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: hórrido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "urdoare"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: urdoare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: urdoare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "hórrido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: hórrido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: hórrido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "horrid",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: horrid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: horrid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "horreō",
        "3": "idus",
        "t1": "to stand on end, shiver"
      },
      "expansion": "horreō (“to stand on end, shiver”) + -idus",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From horreō (“to stand on end, shiver”) + -idus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "horrida",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horride",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "horridus",
        "comp": "horridior"
      },
      "expansion": "horridus (feminine horrida, neuter horridum, comparative horridior); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "horridus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "horrendē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "horrendus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "horrentia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "horreō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "horribilis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "horribiliter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "horricomis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "horror"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 17 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 12 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Appearance",
          "orig": "la:Appearance",
          "parents": [
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The fruit [of the syagrus tree] itself is large, hard, rough, and different in taste from every other kind, with a certain something of the meat in wild boars.",
          "ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 13.9",
          "text": "Pōmum ipsum grande, dūrum, horridum et ā cēterīs generibus distāns sapōre quōdam ferīnae in aprīs"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rough, bristly, shaggy"
      ],
      "id": "en-horridus-la-adj--hVhUD4a",
      "links": [
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "bristly",
          "bristly"
        ],
        [
          "shaggy",
          "shaggy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 17 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 12 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Appearance",
          "orig": "la:Appearance",
          "parents": [
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rude, rough, uncouth, unpolished, untrimmed"
      ],
      "id": "en-horridus-la-adj-y8TRZIcP",
      "links": [
        [
          "rude",
          "rude"
        ],
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "uncouth",
          "uncouth"
        ],
        [
          "unpolished",
          "unpolished"
        ],
        [
          "untrimmed",
          "untrimmed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 17 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 12 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Appearance",
          "orig": "la:Appearance",
          "parents": [
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dreadful, horrid, frightful"
      ],
      "id": "en-horridus-la-adj-pmDiElsx",
      "links": [
        [
          "dreadful",
          "dreadful"
        ],
        [
          "horrid",
          "horrid"
        ],
        [
          "frightful",
          "frightful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhor.ri.dus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɔrːɪd̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈor.ri.dus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔrːid̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "horridus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Appearance"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "horridulus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "hòrrid",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: hòrrid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: hòrrid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ordo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ordo",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "orrido",
            "bor": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ orrido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ordo; → orrido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oca",
            "2": "hòrreu"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Catalan: hòrreu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oca",
            "2": "horresa",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ horresa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Catalan: hòrreu; ⇒ horresa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "ort",
            "3": "ord"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: ort, ord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: ort, ord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xno",
            "2": "ort",
            "3": "ord"
          },
          "expansion": "Anglo-Norman: ort, ord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Anglo-Norman: ort, ord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "orde",
            "3": "yorde"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: orde, yorde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: orde, yorde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "yôrd"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: yôrd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: yôrd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "ordier"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: ordier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: ordier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xno",
            "2": "ordier",
            "3": "order"
          },
          "expansion": "Anglo-Norman: ordier, order",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Anglo-Norman: ordier, order"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "hourder"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: hourder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: hourder"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "ordir"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: ordir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: ordir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xno",
            "2": "ordir"
          },
          "expansion": "Anglo-Norman: ordir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Anglo-Norman: ordir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "ordir",
            "3": "yordir"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: ordir, yordir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: ordir, yordir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "ordure",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old French: ordure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old French: ordure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xno",
            "2": "ordure"
          },
          "expansion": "Anglo-Norman: ordure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Anglo-Norman: ordure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "ordeure"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: ordeure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: ordeure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ordur",
            "3": "ordure",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: ordur, ordure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: ordur, ordure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ordure"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ordure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ordure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "ordure"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: ordure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: ordure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "ordure"
          },
          "expansion": "French: ordure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: ordure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "orre"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: orre",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "orrezeza",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ orrezeza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: orre; ⇒ orrezeza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "hórrido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: hórrido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: hórrido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "urdoare"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: urdoare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: urdoare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "hórrido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: hórrido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: hórrido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "horrid",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: horrid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: horrid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "horreō",
        "3": "idus",
        "t1": "to stand on end, shiver"
      },
      "expansion": "horreō (“to stand on end, shiver”) + -idus",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From horreō (“to stand on end, shiver”) + -idus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "horrida",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horride",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horridae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "horridus",
        "comp": "horridior"
      },
      "expansion": "horridus (feminine horrida, neuter horridum, comparative horridior); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "horridus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "horrendē"
    },
    {
      "word": "horrendus"
    },
    {
      "word": "horrentia"
    },
    {
      "word": "horreō"
    },
    {
      "word": "horribilis"
    },
    {
      "word": "horribiliter"
    },
    {
      "word": "horricomis"
    },
    {
      "word": "horror"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The fruit [of the syagrus tree] itself is large, hard, rough, and different in taste from every other kind, with a certain something of the meat in wild boars.",
          "ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 13.9",
          "text": "Pōmum ipsum grande, dūrum, horridum et ā cēterīs generibus distāns sapōre quōdam ferīnae in aprīs"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rough, bristly, shaggy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "bristly",
          "bristly"
        ],
        [
          "shaggy",
          "shaggy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rude, rough, uncouth, unpolished, untrimmed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rude",
          "rude"
        ],
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "uncouth",
          "uncouth"
        ],
        [
          "unpolished",
          "unpolished"
        ],
        [
          "untrimmed",
          "untrimmed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dreadful, horrid, frightful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dreadful",
          "dreadful"
        ],
        [
          "horrid",
          "horrid"
        ],
        [
          "frightful",
          "frightful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhor.ri.dus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɔrːɪd̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈor.ri.dus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔrːid̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "horridus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.