See honing on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "honing",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hone"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of hone"
],
"id": "en-honing-en-verb-LKJCHBFX",
"links": [
[
"hone",
"hone#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhoʊnɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhəʊnɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-honing.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-honing.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-honing.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-honing.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-honing.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʊnɪŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊnɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "honing"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "honings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "honing (plural honings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "honing steel"
},
{
"word": "honing(metalworking)"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, Fine Woodworking, numbers 195-201, page 57:",
"text": "In future honings, you'll assume the tip is touching the stone on the back when it is, in fact, above the stone's surface.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process by which something is honed."
],
"id": "en-honing-en-noun-A9I15NTG"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhoʊnɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhəʊnɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-honing.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-honing.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-honing.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-honing.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-honing.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʊnɪŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊnɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "honing"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "heuning"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: heuning",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: heuning"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "henig",
"3": "honing"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: henig, honing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: henig, honing"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "honing",
"3": "heinik",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: honing, heinik",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: honing, heinik (dated)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "oni",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Sranan Tongo: oni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Sranan Tongo: oni"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "oniki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: oniki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: oniki"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "honi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: honi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: honi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "honinch",
"4": "",
"5": "honey"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch honinch (“honey”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "honing"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch honing",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hunangą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hunangą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "honey",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "English honey",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Honig",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "German Honig",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch honinch (“honey”), from Old Dutch honing, from Proto-Germanic *hunangą. Cognate with English honey and German Honig.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "honing m (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ho‧ning"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Condiments",
"orig": "nl:Condiments",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bijenhoning"
},
{
"word": "bloemenhoning"
},
{
"word": "honingbeer"
},
{
"word": "honingbij"
},
{
"word": "honingdas"
},
{
"word": "honingeter"
},
{
"word": "honingkoek"
},
{
"word": "honingraat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"honey"
],
"id": "en-honing-nl-noun-pV4uOEal",
"links": [
[
"honey",
"honey"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zeem"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "honig"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:honing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɦoː.nɪŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-honing.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Nl-honing.ogg/Nl-honing.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Nl-honing.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːnɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "honing"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bijenhoning"
},
{
"word": "bloemenhoning"
},
{
"word": "honingbeer"
},
{
"word": "honingbij"
},
{
"word": "honingdas"
},
{
"word": "honingeter"
},
{
"word": "honingkoek"
},
{
"word": "honingraat"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "heuning"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: heuning",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: heuning"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "henig",
"3": "honing"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: henig, honing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: henig, honing"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "honing",
"3": "heinik",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: honing, heinik",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: honing, heinik (dated)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "oni",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Sranan Tongo: oni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Sranan Tongo: oni"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "oniki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: oniki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: oniki"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "honi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: honi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: honi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "honinch",
"4": "",
"5": "honey"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch honinch (“honey”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "honing"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch honing",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hunangą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hunangą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "honey",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "English honey",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Honig",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "German Honig",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch honinch (“honey”), from Old Dutch honing, from Proto-Germanic *hunangą. Cognate with English honey and German Honig.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "honing m (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ho‧ning"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːnɪŋ",
"nl:Condiments"
],
"glosses": [
"honey"
],
"links": [
[
"honey",
"honey"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zeem"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:honing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɦoː.nɪŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-honing.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Nl-honing.ogg/Nl-honing.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Nl-honing.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːnɪŋ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "honig"
}
],
"word": "honing"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/oʊnɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/oʊnɪŋ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/əʊnɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊnɪŋ/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "honing",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hone"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of hone"
],
"links": [
[
"hone",
"hone#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhoʊnɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhəʊnɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-honing.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-honing.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-honing.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-honing.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-honing.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʊnɪŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊnɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "honing"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/oʊnɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/oʊnɪŋ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/əʊnɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊnɪŋ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "honing steel"
},
{
"word": "honing(metalworking)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "honings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "honing (plural honings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, Fine Woodworking, numbers 195-201, page 57:",
"text": "In future honings, you'll assume the tip is touching the stone on the back when it is, in fact, above the stone's surface.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process by which something is honed."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhoʊnɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhəʊnɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-honing.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-honing.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-honing.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-honing.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-honing.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʊnɪŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊnɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "honing"
}
Download raw JSONL data for honing meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.