holka in All languages combined

IPA: [ˈɦolka] Audio: Cs-holka.ogg

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Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech holka. By surface analysis, holý (“hairless”) + -ka. Compare Upper Sorbian holca. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|holka|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech holka, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|holka}} Inherited from Old Czech holka, {{surf|cs|holý|-ka|t1=hairless}} By surface analysis, holý (“hairless”) + -ka, {{cog|hsb|holca}} Upper Sorbian holca Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} holka f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], holka [nominative, singular], holky [nominative, plural], holky [genitive, singular], holek [genitive, plural], holce [dative, singular], holkám [dative, plural], holku [accusative, singular], holky [accusative, plural], holko [singular, vocative], holky [plural, vocative], holce [locative, singular], holkách [locative, plural], holkou [instrumental, singular], holkami [instrumental, plural]

Inflected forms

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "holčičí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "holčička"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "holčina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "holkař"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "holka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech holka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "holka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech holka",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "holý",
        "3": "-ka",
        "t1": "hairless"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, holý (“hairless”) + -ka",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "holca"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian holca",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech holka. By surface analysis, holý (“hairless”) + -ka. Compare Upper Sorbian holca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holkám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holkách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "holka f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "girl"
      ],
      "id": "en-holka-cs-noun-QxuhxpNn",
      "links": [
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "děvče"
        },
        {
          "word": "dívka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ka",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "cs:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "girlfriend"
      ],
      "id": "en-holka-cs-noun-6pKmEnvz",
      "links": [
        [
          "girlfriend",
          "girlfriend"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "přítelkyně"
        },
        {
          "word": "děvče"
        },
        {
          "word": "dívka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɦolka]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-holka.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Cs-holka.ogg/Cs-holka.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Cs-holka.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "holka"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech feminine nouns",
    "Czech hard feminine nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms suffixed with -ka",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech terms with audio links",
    "cs:Female people"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "holčičí"
    },
    {
      "word": "holčička"
    },
    {
      "word": "holčina"
    },
    {
      "word": "holkař"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "holka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech holka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "holka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech holka",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "holý",
        "3": "-ka",
        "t1": "hairless"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, holý (“hairless”) + -ka",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "holca"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian holca",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech holka. By surface analysis, holý (“hairless”) + -ka. Compare Upper Sorbian holca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holkám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holkách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "holka f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "girl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "děvče"
        },
        {
          "word": "dívka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "girlfriend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "girlfriend",
          "girlfriend"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "přítelkyně"
        },
        {
          "word": "děvče"
        },
        {
          "word": "dívka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɦolka]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-holka.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Cs-holka.ogg/Cs-holka.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Cs-holka.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "holka"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"holka" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Czech]

Inflected forms