"hold sway" meaning in All languages combined

See hold sway on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Audio: en-au-hold sway.ogg Forms: holds sway [present, singular, third-person], holding sway [participle, present], held sway [participle, past], held sway [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|hold<,,held> sway}} hold sway (third-person singular simple present holds sway, present participle holding sway, simple past and past participle held sway)
  1. (idiomatic) To have the greatest influence (over someone or something); to be pre-eminent; to dominate. Tags: idiomatic Translations (to have the greatest influence (over someone or something) — see also dominate): dominare (Italian), wodzić rej [imperfective] (Polish), преобладать (preobladatʹ) (Russian), dominera (Swedish)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "holds sway",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holding sway",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "held sway",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "held sway",
      "tags": [
        "past"
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hold<,,held> sway"
      },
      "expansion": "hold sway (third-person singular simple present holds sway, present participle holding sway, simple past and past participle held sway)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1913, Elizabeth Kimball Kendall, A Wayfarer in China:",
          "text": "Within Lololand, of course, no Chinese writ runs, no Chinese magistrate holds sway, and the people, more or less divided among themselves, are under the government of their tribal chiefs.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 May 5, Danette Chavez, “Campaigns are Waged On and Off the Game Of Thrones Battlefield (Newbies)”, in The A.V. Club, archived from the original on 2021-01-28:",
          "text": "Not only is Jon’s claim to the Iron Throne stronger than hers, thanks to a patriarchal society, but her heroic deeds—and the attendant risks—hold no sway in the North.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2024 March 28, Nick Robins-Early, “‘He knew it was wrong’: Sam Bankman-Fried sentenced to 25 years in prison over FTX fraud”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
          "text": "Neither appeal seemed to hold sway with Kaplan, who stated that while he took into account that Bankman-Fried has autism and is socially awkward, he had committed a very serious crime.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To have the greatest influence (over someone or something); to be pre-eminent; to dominate."
      ],
      "id": "en-hold_sway-en-verb-oS~e1C~0",
      "links": [
        [
          "greatest",
          "great#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "influence",
          "influence#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "pre-eminent",
          "pre-eminent"
        ],
        [
          "dominate",
          "dominate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To have the greatest influence (over someone or something); to be pre-eminent; to dominate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to have the greatest influence (over someone or something) — see also dominate",
          "word": "dominare"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to have the greatest influence (over someone or something) — see also dominate",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "wodzić rej"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "preobladatʹ",
          "sense": "to have the greatest influence (over someone or something) — see also dominate",
          "word": "преобладать"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to have the greatest influence (over someone or something) — see also dominate",
          "word": "dominera"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-hold sway.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/En-au-hold_sway.ogg/En-au-hold_sway.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/En-au-hold_sway.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hold sway"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "holds sway",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holding sway",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "held sway",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "held sway",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hold<,,held> sway"
      },
      "expansion": "hold sway (third-person singular simple present holds sway, present participle holding sway, simple past and past participle held sway)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English idioms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English verbs",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1913, Elizabeth Kimball Kendall, A Wayfarer in China:",
          "text": "Within Lololand, of course, no Chinese writ runs, no Chinese magistrate holds sway, and the people, more or less divided among themselves, are under the government of their tribal chiefs.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 May 5, Danette Chavez, “Campaigns are Waged On and Off the Game Of Thrones Battlefield (Newbies)”, in The A.V. Club, archived from the original on 2021-01-28:",
          "text": "Not only is Jon’s claim to the Iron Throne stronger than hers, thanks to a patriarchal society, but her heroic deeds—and the attendant risks—hold no sway in the North.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2024 March 28, Nick Robins-Early, “‘He knew it was wrong’: Sam Bankman-Fried sentenced to 25 years in prison over FTX fraud”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
          "text": "Neither appeal seemed to hold sway with Kaplan, who stated that while he took into account that Bankman-Fried has autism and is socially awkward, he had committed a very serious crime.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To have the greatest influence (over someone or something); to be pre-eminent; to dominate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "greatest",
          "great#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "influence",
          "influence#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "pre-eminent",
          "pre-eminent"
        ],
        [
          "dominate",
          "dominate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To have the greatest influence (over someone or something); to be pre-eminent; to dominate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-hold sway.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/En-au-hold_sway.ogg/En-au-hold_sway.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/En-au-hold_sway.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to have the greatest influence (over someone or something) — see also dominate",
      "word": "dominare"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to have the greatest influence (over someone or something) — see also dominate",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wodzić rej"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "preobladatʹ",
      "sense": "to have the greatest influence (over someone or something) — see also dominate",
      "word": "преобладать"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to have the greatest influence (over someone or something) — see also dominate",
      "word": "dominera"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hold sway"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.