See hnykkja on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "hnykkja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hnykkja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hnuk-",
"t": "to press, bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hnuk- (“to press, bend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*knewg-",
"t": "to bend, pinch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *knewg- (“to bend, pinch”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hnykkja, from Proto-Germanic *hnuk- (“to press, bend”), from Proto-Indo-European *knewg- (“to bend, pinch”), from *ken- (“to pinch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hnykkti",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnykkt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "hnykkt",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "hnykkti",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hnykkja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative hnykkti, supine hnykkt)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hnykkti",
"2": "hnykkt"
},
"expansion": "hnykkja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative hnykkti, supine hnykkt)",
"name": "is-verb-weak"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tug, jerk"
],
"id": "en-hnykkja-is-verb-9zC0cvYy",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
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},
"name": "+obj"
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],
"links": [
[
"tug",
"tug"
],
[
"jerk",
"jerk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to tug, jerk [with dative]"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hnykkur"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rykkja"
},
{
"word": "svipta"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈn̥ɪhca/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪhca"
}
],
"word": "hnykkja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "hnykkja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hnykkja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hnuk-",
"t": "to press, bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hnuk- (“to press, bend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*knewg-",
"t": "to bend, pinch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *knewg- (“to bend, pinch”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hnykkja, from Proto-Germanic *hnuk- (“to press, bend”), from Proto-Indo-European *knewg- (“to bend, pinch”), from *ken- (“to pinch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hnykkti",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnykkt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "hnykkt",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "hnykkti",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hnykkja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative hnykkti, supine hnykkt)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hnykkti",
"2": "hnykkt"
},
"expansion": "hnykkja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative hnykkti, supine hnykkt)",
"name": "is-verb-weak"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "hnykkur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪhca",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪhca/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"to tug, jerk"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"tug",
"tug"
],
[
"jerk",
"jerk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to tug, jerk [with dative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rykkja"
},
{
"word": "svipta"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈn̥ɪhca/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪhca"
}
],
"word": "hnykkja"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hnykkja meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"hnykkja"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "hnykkja",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 6"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.