See hlōaną on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*hlōan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hlōan\nOld English: hlōwan\nMiddle English: lowen, louen, loowen, louwen, lhouen\nEnglish: low\nScots: low\nOld Saxon: hlōjan, *hlōgian\nMiddle Low German: lōien, lūgen\nOld Dutch: luoien\nMiddle Dutch: loeyen\nDutch: loeien\nAfrikaans: loei\nOld High German: hlōjan, hlōon, hluoen, lōwan, luoen, luon, luogen\nMiddle High German: luogen, lüewen, lüejen, lüen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hlōan\nOld English: hlōwan\nMiddle English: lowen, louen, loowen, louwen, lhouen\nEnglish: low\nScots: low\nOld Saxon: hlōjan, *hlōgian\nMiddle Low German: lōien, lūgen\nOld Dutch: luoien\nMiddle Dutch: loeyen\nDutch: loeien\nAfrikaans: loei\nOld High German: hlōjan, hlōon, hluoen, lōwan, luoen, luon, luogen\nMiddle High German: luogen, lüewen, lüejen, lüen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "hlóa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: hlóa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: hlóa; hlói m" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "hlóa" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: hlóa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: hlóa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kelh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kloh₁-ye-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kloh₁-ye-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "clāmō", "3": "", "4": "cry out, shout, claim" }, "expansion": "Latin clāmō (“cry out, shout, claim”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "καλέω", "3": "", "4": "call, summon, invite" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek καλέω (kaléō, “call, summon, invite”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kloh₁-ye-, frequentative form of *kleh₁- (“to call, shout”), from *kelh₁- (“to shout”). Cognate with Latin clāmō (“cry out, shout, claim”), Ancient Greek καλέω (kaléō, “call, summon, invite”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "7e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hlōō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hlōaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hlōai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hlōizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hlōaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hlō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hlōazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hlōaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hlōidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "hlōaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hlōadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hlōadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hlōamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hlōaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hlōandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hlōaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hlōid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hlōid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hlōandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hehlō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hehlōį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hehlōt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hehlōīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hehlō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hehlōī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hehlōū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "hehlōīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hehlōudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hehlōīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hehlōum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hehlōīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hehlōud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hehlōīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hehlōun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hehlōīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hlōanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hlō", "2": "hehlō", "3": "hehlō", "4": "hlō", "class": "7e", "nopass": "1" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hlōaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "halōną" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hulōną" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to shout" ], "id": "en-hlōaną-gem-pro-verb-hUo02y3t", "links": [ [ "shout", "shout" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to bellow; roar" ], "id": "en-hlōaną-gem-pro-verb-aPLV8btP", "links": [ [ "bellow", "bellow" ], [ "roar", "roar" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "hlōaną" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 7e strong verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kelh₁-", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*hlōan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hlōan\nOld English: hlōwan\nMiddle English: lowen, louen, loowen, louwen, lhouen\nEnglish: low\nScots: low\nOld Saxon: hlōjan, *hlōgian\nMiddle Low German: lōien, lūgen\nOld Dutch: luoien\nMiddle Dutch: loeyen\nDutch: loeien\nAfrikaans: loei\nOld High German: hlōjan, hlōon, hluoen, lōwan, luoen, luon, luogen\nMiddle High German: luogen, lüewen, lüejen, lüen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hlōan\nOld English: hlōwan\nMiddle English: lowen, louen, loowen, louwen, lhouen\nEnglish: low\nScots: low\nOld Saxon: hlōjan, *hlōgian\nMiddle Low German: lōien, lūgen\nOld Dutch: luoien\nMiddle Dutch: loeyen\nDutch: loeien\nAfrikaans: loei\nOld High German: hlōjan, hlōon, hluoen, lōwan, luoen, luon, luogen\nMiddle High German: luogen, lüewen, lüejen, lüen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "hlóa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: hlóa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: hlóa; hlói m" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "hlóa" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: hlóa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: hlóa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kelh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kloh₁-ye-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kloh₁-ye-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "clāmō", "3": "", "4": "cry out, shout, claim" }, "expansion": "Latin clāmō (“cry out, shout, claim”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "καλέω", "3": "", "4": "call, summon, invite" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek καλέω (kaléō, “call, summon, invite”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kloh₁-ye-, frequentative form of *kleh₁- (“to call, shout”), from *kelh₁- (“to shout”). Cognate with Latin clāmō (“cry out, shout, claim”), Ancient Greek καλέω (kaléō, “call, summon, invite”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "7e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hlōō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hlōaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hlōai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hlōizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hlōaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hlō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hlōazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hlōaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hlōidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "hlōaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hlōadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hlōadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hlōamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hlōaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hlōandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hlōaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hlōid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hlōid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hlōandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hehlō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hehlōį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hehlōt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hehlōīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hehlō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hehlōī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hehlōū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "hehlōīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hehlōudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hehlōīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hehlōum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hehlōīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hehlōud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hehlōīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hehlōun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hehlōīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hlōandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hlōanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hlō", "2": "hehlō", "3": "hehlō", "4": "hlō", "class": "7e", "nopass": "1" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hlōaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "halōną" }, { "word": "hulōną" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to shout" ], "links": [ [ "shout", "shout" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to bellow; roar" ], "links": [ [ "bellow", "bellow" ], [ "roar", "roar" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "hlōaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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