See hivernal on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hivernal meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "hībernālis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin hībernālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "hībernālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin hībernālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin hībernālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hivernals",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hivernal m or f (masculine and feminine plural hivernals)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "estival"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Over the nightshirt of my abandoned sleep, over the robe of yesterday's embarrassment, I put on the burgundy mohair jacket which always saves me on these first winter mornings. As the flat is old and not well-insulated, you notice the winter winds from inside and you also feel them.",
"ref": "2012, Rabih Alameddine, La dona de paper",
"text": "Sobre la camisa de dormir del meu son abandonat, sobre la bata de la vergonya que vaig viure ahir, em poso la jaqueta de moher color bordeus que sempre em salva aquests primers matins d'hivern. Com que el pis és vell i no està ben aïllat, des de dins notes els vents hivernals i també els sents.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"winter"
],
"id": "en-hivernal-ca-adj-MMVGH8J7",
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) winter"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hivernenc"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[i.βərˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[i.vərˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[i.veɾˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "hivernal"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "estival"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dépression hivernale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tempête hivernale européenne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "hibernālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin hibernālis",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "hiver",
"3": "",
"4": "winter"
},
"expansion": "hiver (“winter”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin hibernālis or derived from hiver (“winter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hivernale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "hivernaux",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hivernales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hivernal (feminine hivernale, masculine plural hivernaux, feminine plural hivernales)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1966, Jean Fabre, Chénier, page 192",
"text": "Aux cytises et aux oliviers de Sicile, il marie les noirs sapins de son pays, et la lumière hivernale se joue entre leurs troncs rougeâtres. Ses fleurs, le thym, la centaurée, la campanule, poussent en pleine terre.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"winter"
],
"id": "en-hivernal-fr-adj-MMVGH8J7",
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms with mute h",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wintery, similar to winter"
],
"id": "en-hivernal-fr-adj-mmiv2haM",
"links": [
[
"wintery",
"wintery"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i.vɛʁ.nal/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-hivernal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Fr-hivernal.ogg/Fr-hivernal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Fr-hivernal.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Trésor de la langue française informatisé"
],
"word": "hivernal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "hībernālis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin hībernālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "hībernālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin hībernālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin hībernālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hivernals",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hivernal m or f (masculine and feminine plural hivernals)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "estival"
}
],
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan epicene adjectives",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan relational adjectives",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Rhymes:Catalan/al",
"Rhymes:Catalan/al/3 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Over the nightshirt of my abandoned sleep, over the robe of yesterday's embarrassment, I put on the burgundy mohair jacket which always saves me on these first winter mornings. As the flat is old and not well-insulated, you notice the winter winds from inside and you also feel them.",
"ref": "2012, Rabih Alameddine, La dona de paper",
"text": "Sobre la camisa de dormir del meu son abandonat, sobre la bata de la vergonya que vaig viure ahir, em poso la jaqueta de moher color bordeus que sempre em salva aquests primers matins d'hivern. Com que el pis és vell i no està ben aïllat, des de dins notes els vents hivernals i també els sents.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"winter"
],
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) winter"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hivernenc"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[i.βərˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[i.vərˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[i.veɾˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "hivernal"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "estival"
}
],
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with mute h",
"French undefined derivations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dépression hivernale"
},
{
"word": "tempête hivernale européenne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "hibernālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin hibernālis",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "hiver",
"3": "",
"4": "winter"
},
"expansion": "hiver (“winter”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin hibernālis or derived from hiver (“winter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hivernale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "hivernaux",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hivernales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hivernal (feminine hivernale, masculine plural hivernaux, feminine plural hivernales)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of French quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1966, Jean Fabre, Chénier, page 192",
"text": "Aux cytises et aux oliviers de Sicile, il marie les noirs sapins de son pays, et la lumière hivernale se joue entre leurs troncs rougeâtres. Ses fleurs, le thym, la centaurée, la campanule, poussent en pleine terre.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"winter"
],
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wintery, similar to winter"
],
"links": [
[
"wintery",
"wintery"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i.vɛʁ.nal/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-hivernal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Fr-hivernal.ogg/Fr-hivernal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Fr-hivernal.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Trésor de la langue française informatisé"
],
"word": "hivernal"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.