"hitsen" meaning in All languages combined

See hitsen on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈɦɪtsə(n)/ Audio: Nl-hitsen.ogg
Etymology: Intensive form of obsolete hissen (“chase away”). This is originally a hunter's term and is probably of exclamatory origin, probably influenced by hitsig (“fiery, heated”), hitte (“heat”). Compare Middle High German hitzen (modern German hissen). Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeia|nl|title=exclamatory}} exclamatory, {{cog|gmh|hitzen}} Middle High German hitzen, {{cog|de|hissen}} German hissen Head templates: {{nl-verb}} hitsen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|hits}} Forms: weak [table-tags], hitsen [infinitive], hitsen [gerund, neuter], hits [first-person, present, singular], hitste [first-person, past, singular], hitst [present, second-person, singular], hits [present, second-person, singular], hitste [past, second-person, singular], hitst [formal, present, second-person, singular], hitste [formal, past, second-person, singular], hitst [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], hitst [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], hitste [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], hitste [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], hitst [present, singular, third-person], hitste [past, singular, third-person], hitsen [plural, present], hitsten [past, plural], hitse [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], hitste [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], hitsen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], hitsten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], hits [imperative, present, singular], hitst [archaic, imperative, plural, present], hitsend [participle, present], gehitst [participle, past]
  1. (transitive, archaic) to chase away, to scare off Tags: archaic, transitive Derived forms: aanhitsen, ophitsen
    Sense id: en-hitsen-nl-verb-PWwL0L7Q Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch onomatopoeias, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "title": "exclamatory"
      },
      "expansion": "exclamatory",
      "name": "onomatopoeia"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "hitzen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hitzen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "hissen"
      },
      "expansion": "German hissen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Intensive form of obsolete hissen (“chase away”). This is originally a hunter's term and is probably of exclamatory origin, probably influenced by hitsig (“fiery, heated”), hitte (“heat”). Compare Middle High German hitzen (modern German hissen).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitsen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitsen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitsen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitsten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitsen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitsten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitsend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehitst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hitsen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hits"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "aanhitsen"
        },
        {
          "word": "ophitsen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chase away, to scare off"
      ],
      "id": "en-hitsen-nl-verb-PWwL0L7Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ],
        [
          "scare off",
          "scare off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) to chase away, to scare off"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦɪtsə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hitsen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Nl-hitsen.ogg/Nl-hitsen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Nl-hitsen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hitsen"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aanhitsen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ophitsen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "title": "exclamatory"
      },
      "expansion": "exclamatory",
      "name": "onomatopoeia"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "hitzen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hitzen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "hissen"
      },
      "expansion": "German hissen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Intensive form of obsolete hissen (“chase away”). This is originally a hunter's term and is probably of exclamatory origin, probably influenced by hitsig (“fiery, heated”), hitte (“heat”). Compare Middle High German hitzen (modern German hissen).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitsen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitsen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitsen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitsten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitsen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitsten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitsend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehitst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hitsen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hits"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch basic verbs",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch onomatopoeias",
        "Dutch terms with archaic senses",
        "Dutch transitive verbs",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chase away, to scare off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ],
        [
          "scare off",
          "scare off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) to chase away, to scare off"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦɪtsə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hitsen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Nl-hitsen.ogg/Nl-hitsen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Nl-hitsen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hitsen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hitsen meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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