See hirondelle on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hirondelle de rochers"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "une hirondelle ne fait pas le printemps"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pro",
"3": "irondela"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Occitan irondela",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "hirundō"
},
"expansion": "Latin hirundō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Occitan irondela, diminutive of irunda, ironda, ultimately from Latin hirundō. Replaced Old French arondelle, diminutive of aronde, from Latin hirundō (compare also harundō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hirondelles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hirondelle f (plural hirondelles)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 44 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 37 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Swallows",
"orig": "fr:Swallows",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The swallow and the warbler, it's the forest that told me / The swallow and the warbler have already made their nests",
"text": "1976, Michel Fugain et le Big Bazar, \"Le printemps\".\nL’hirondelle et la fauvette, c’est la forêt qui me l’a dit / L’hirondelle et la fauvette, ont déjà fait leur nid",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swallow (bird)"
],
"id": "en-hirondelle-fr-noun-y6OgcM2j",
"links": [
[
"swallow",
"swallow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Printing",
"orig": "fr:Printing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 52 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 45 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms with mute h",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 44 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 37 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alignment mark printed in the margin"
],
"id": "en-hirondelle-fr-noun-hwcRVpBf",
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"alignment",
"alignment"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"margin",
"margin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing) alignment mark printed in the margin"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 52 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 44 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 37 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"policeman on a bicycle or motorcycle"
],
"id": "en-hirondelle-fr-noun-Y4W-w51E",
"links": [
[
"policeman",
"policeman"
],
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
],
[
"motorcycle",
"motorcycle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, dated) policeman on a bicycle or motorcycle"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i.ʁɔ̃.dɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-hirondelle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Fr-hirondelle.ogg/Fr-hirondelle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Fr-hirondelle.ogg"
}
],
"word": "hirondelle"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Old Occitan",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old Occitan",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with mute h",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Swallows"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hirondelle de rochers"
},
{
"word": "une hirondelle ne fait pas le printemps"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pro",
"3": "irondela"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Occitan irondela",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "hirundō"
},
"expansion": "Latin hirundō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Occitan irondela, diminutive of irunda, ironda, ultimately from Latin hirundō. Replaced Old French arondelle, diminutive of aronde, from Latin hirundō (compare also harundō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hirondelles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hirondelle f (plural hirondelles)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The swallow and the warbler, it's the forest that told me / The swallow and the warbler have already made their nests",
"text": "1976, Michel Fugain et le Big Bazar, \"Le printemps\".\nL’hirondelle et la fauvette, c’est la forêt qui me l’a dit / L’hirondelle et la fauvette, ont déjà fait leur nid",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swallow (bird)"
],
"links": [
[
"swallow",
"swallow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Printing"
],
"glosses": [
"alignment mark printed in the margin"
],
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"alignment",
"alignment"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"margin",
"margin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing) alignment mark printed in the margin"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French colloquialisms",
"French dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"policeman on a bicycle or motorcycle"
],
"links": [
[
"policeman",
"policeman"
],
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
],
[
"motorcycle",
"motorcycle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, dated) policeman on a bicycle or motorcycle"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i.ʁɔ̃.dɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-hirondelle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Fr-hirondelle.ogg/Fr-hirondelle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Fr-hirondelle.ogg"
}
],
"word": "hirondelle"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hirondelle meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.