See hieldan on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "helden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: helden, hielden, heleden, hælden, healden, halden, hulden\nEnglish: hield, heel\nYola: hyle",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: helden, hielden, heleden, hælden, healden, halden, hulden\nEnglish: hield, heel\nYola: hyle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*halþijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *halþijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*halþijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to bend, incline, pour, empty"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *halþijaną (“to bend, incline, pour, empty”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to tilt, tip, incline"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“to tilt, tip, incline”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *halþijan, from Proto-Germanic *halþijaną (“to bend, incline, pour, empty”), from Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“to tilt, tip, incline”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hieldan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hieldenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hielde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hielde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieldest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hielst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieltst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieldest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieldeþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hielt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hielde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hieldaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hieldon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hielde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hielde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hielden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hielden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hield",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieldaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hieldende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hielded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehielded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hieldan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hieldan<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ahyldan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to incline, tilt, bend"
],
"id": "en-hieldan-ang-verb-~aXVL3lr",
"links": [
[
"incline",
"incline"
],
[
"tilt",
"tilt"
],
[
"bend",
"bend"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hyldan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxi͜yl.dɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhi͜yɫ.dɑn]"
}
],
"word": "hieldan"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ahyldan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "helden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: helden, hielden, heleden, hælden, healden, halden, hulden\nEnglish: hield, heel\nYola: hyle",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: helden, hielden, heleden, hælden, healden, halden, hulden\nEnglish: hield, heel\nYola: hyle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*halþijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *halþijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*halþijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to bend, incline, pour, empty"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *halþijaną (“to bend, incline, pour, empty”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to tilt, tip, incline"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“to tilt, tip, incline”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *halþijan, from Proto-Germanic *halþijaną (“to bend, incline, pour, empty”), from Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“to tilt, tip, incline”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hieldan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hieldenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hielde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hielde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieldest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hielst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieltst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieldest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieldeþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hielt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hielde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hieldaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hieldon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hielde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hielde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hielden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hielden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hield",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieldaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hieldende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hielded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehielded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hieldan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hieldan<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 1 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kel-",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to incline, tilt, bend"
],
"links": [
[
"incline",
"incline"
],
[
"tilt",
"tilt"
],
[
"bend",
"bend"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxi͜yl.dɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhi͜yɫ.dɑn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hyldan"
}
],
"word": "hieldan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hieldan meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.