See hiel on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hiel meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hielenlikker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "op de hielen zitten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "de hielen lichten"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "hiel",
"3": "houe",
"4": "hil"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: hiel, houe, hil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: hiel, houe, hil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "hilchi",
"3": "hieltje",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: hilchi, hieltje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: hilchi, hieltje"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hiele"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hiele",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*hela"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *hela",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hanhilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hanhilaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hiele, from Old Dutch *hela, from Proto-Germanic *hanhilaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hielen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "hieltje"
},
"expansion": "hiel m (plural hielen, diminutive hieltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hiel"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "nl:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heel, part of the foot"
],
"id": "en-hiel-nl-noun-0ABm193x",
"links": [
[
"heel",
"heel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"analogous part of footwear or another physical entity"
],
"id": "en-hiel-nl-noun-quW1iMhV",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦil/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-il"
},
{
"audio": "nl-hiel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Nl-hiel.ogg/Nl-hiel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Nl-hiel.ogg",
"text": "hiel"
}
],
"word": "hiel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "fiel",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish fiel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "fiel"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish fiel",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*felem",
"g": "mf"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *felem m or f",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "fel",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Latin fel n",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish fiel, from Vulgar Latin *felem m or f, from Latin fel n.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "hiel f (uncountable)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hiel"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dar a beber hieles"
},
{
"word": "echar alguien la hiel"
},
{
"word": "estar alguien hecho de hiel"
},
{
"word": "hiel de la tierra"
},
{
"word": "no hay miel sin hiel"
},
{
"word": "no tener alguien hiel"
},
{
"word": "sudar alguien la hiel"
},
{
"word": "vejiga de la hiel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bile"
],
"id": "en-hiel-es-noun-uzvl0S1O",
"links": [
[
"bile",
"bile"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bilis"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝel/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɟ͡ʝel]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝel/",
"note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɟ͡ʝel]",
"note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjel/",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Uruguay"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjel]",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Uruguay"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-el"
}
],
"word": "hiel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "hi",
"3": "el"
},
"expansion": "hi- + el",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "hi- + el",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vo-decl-article",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hiel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hielas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hielis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "article"
},
"expansion": "hiel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vo-decl-article"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük terms prefixed with hi-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the (used for all proper nouns and also foreign loanwords not yet assimilated into Volapük, but unlike el, this article also denotes that the proper noun's referent is masculine)"
],
"id": "en-hiel-vo-article-uu2eRNfr",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"el",
"el#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hiel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "hēl"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian hēl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hailaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hailaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian hēl, from Proto-Germanic *hailaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "adjectives"
},
"expansion": "hiel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hielal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whole, entire"
],
"id": "en-hiel-fy-adj-cFBuOKRD",
"links": [
[
"whole",
"whole"
],
[
"entire",
"entire"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hiel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/il",
"Rhymes:Dutch/il/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hielenlikker"
},
{
"word": "op de hielen zitten"
},
{
"word": "de hielen lichten"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "hiel",
"3": "houe",
"4": "hil"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: hiel, houe, hil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: hiel, houe, hil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "hilchi",
"3": "hieltje",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: hilchi, hieltje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: hilchi, hieltje"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hiele"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hiele",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*hela"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *hela",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hanhilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hanhilaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hiele, from Old Dutch *hela, from Proto-Germanic *hanhilaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hielen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "hieltje"
},
"expansion": "hiel m (plural hielen, diminutive hieltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hiel"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"heel, part of the foot"
],
"links": [
[
"heel",
"heel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"analogous part of footwear or another physical entity"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦil/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-il"
},
{
"audio": "nl-hiel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Nl-hiel.ogg/Nl-hiel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Nl-hiel.ogg",
"text": "hiel"
}
],
"word": "hiel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "dar a beber hieles"
},
{
"word": "echar alguien la hiel"
},
{
"word": "estar alguien hecho de hiel"
},
{
"word": "hiel de la tierra"
},
{
"word": "no hay miel sin hiel"
},
{
"word": "no tener alguien hiel"
},
{
"word": "sudar alguien la hiel"
},
{
"word": "vejiga de la hiel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "fiel",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish fiel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "fiel"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish fiel",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*felem",
"g": "mf"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *felem m or f",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "fel",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Latin fel n",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish fiel, from Vulgar Latin *felem m or f, from Latin fel n.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "hiel f (uncountable)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hiel"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/el",
"Rhymes:Spanish/el/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"bile"
],
"links": [
[
"bile",
"bile"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bilis"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝel/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɟ͡ʝel]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝel/",
"note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɟ͡ʝel]",
"note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjel/",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Uruguay"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjel]",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Uruguay"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-el"
}
],
"word": "hiel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "hi",
"3": "el"
},
"expansion": "hi- + el",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "hi- + el",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vo-decl-article",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hiel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hielas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hielis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "article"
},
"expansion": "hiel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vo-decl-article"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Volapük articles",
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük terms prefixed with hi-"
],
"glosses": [
"the (used for all proper nouns and also foreign loanwords not yet assimilated into Volapük, but unlike el, this article also denotes that the proper noun's referent is masculine)"
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"el",
"el#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hiel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hielal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "hēl"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian hēl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hailaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hailaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian hēl, from Proto-Germanic *hailaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "adjectives"
},
"expansion": "hiel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"West Frisian adjectives",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"whole, entire"
],
"links": [
[
"whole",
"whole"
],
[
"entire",
"entire"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hiel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.