"heval" meaning in All languages combined

See heval on Wiktionary

Noun [Northern Kurdish]

IPA: /hɛˈvɑːl/
Etymology: Derived from Proto-Iranian *ham- (“together, joint”) + *Hárθam, with the latter descending from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hártʰam (“affair; object; purpose”). For a similar construction, see Sanskrit समर्थ (samartha, “having a similar or suitable aim or object”). Etymology templates: {{der|kmr|ira-pro|*ham-||together, joint}} Proto-Iranian *ham- (“together, joint”), {{der|kmr|iir-pro|*Hártʰam||affair; object; purpose}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hártʰam (“affair; object; purpose”), {{nc|sa|समर्थ||having a similar or suitable aim or object}} Sanskrit समर्थ (samartha, “having a similar or suitable aim or object”) Head templates: {{kmr-noun|mf|ar=ھەڤال}} heval m or f (Arabic spelling ھەڤال) Inflection templates: {{kmr-decl-noun|mf}} Forms: ھەڤال [Arabic], no-table-tags [table-tags], heval [definite, feminine, masculine, nominative], heval [definite, feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], hevala [construct, definite, feminine, masculine], hevalê [construct, definite, feminine, masculine], hevalên [construct, definite, feminine, masculine, plural], hevalê [definite, feminine, masculine, oblique], hevalî [definite, feminine, masculine, oblique], hevalan [definite, feminine, masculine, oblique, plural], wê hevalê [definite, demonstrative, feminine, masculine, oblique], wî hevalî [definite, demonstrative, feminine, masculine, oblique], wan hevalan [definite, demonstrative, feminine, masculine, oblique, plural], hevalê [definite, feminine, masculine, vocative], hevalo [definite, feminine, masculine, vocative], hevalino [definite, feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], hevalek [feminine, masculine, nominative], hevalin [feminine, indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], hevaleke [construct, feminine, masculine], hevalekî [construct, feminine, masculine], hevaline [construct, feminine, indefinite, masculine, plural], hevalekê [feminine, masculine, oblique], hevalekî [feminine, masculine, oblique], hevalinan [feminine, indefinite, masculine, oblique, plural]
  1. friend Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-heval-kmr-noun-zeSFN8os
  2. comrade Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-heval-kmr-noun-PerI4qoh Categories (other): Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header, Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters, Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters: 4 96 Disambiguation of Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters: 4 96 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 88 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hevalnav, hevaltî, hevalî, keçheval, kurheval

Noun [Zazaki]

Head templates: {{head|zza|noun||{{{pl}}}|||||f1sc=|g=|g2=|head=|sc=|sort=|tr=}} heval, {{zza-noun|hevali|hevalan}} heval
  1. elegy, requiem
    Sense id: en-heval-zza-noun-INXbPrJn Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Zazaki entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hevalnav"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hevaltî"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hevalî"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "keçheval"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kurheval"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*ham-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "together, joint"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ham- (“together, joint”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hártʰam",
        "4": "",
        "5": "affair; object; purpose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hártʰam (“affair; object; purpose”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "समर्थ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "having a similar or suitable aim or object"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit समर्थ (samartha, “having a similar or suitable aim or object”)",
      "name": "nc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Iranian *ham- (“together, joint”) + *Hárθam, with the latter descending from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hártʰam (“affair; object; purpose”). For a similar construction, see Sanskrit समर्थ (samartha, “having a similar or suitable aim or object”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ھەڤال",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmr-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heval",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heval",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalên",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wê hevalê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "demonstrative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wî hevalî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "demonstrative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan hevalan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "demonstrative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevaleke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalekî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevaline",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalekê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalekî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalinan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf",
        "ar": "ھەڤال"
      },
      "expansion": "heval m or f (Arabic spelling ھەڤال)",
      "name": "kmr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "he‧val"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf"
      },
      "name": "kmr-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "friend"
      ],
      "id": "en-heval-kmr-noun-zeSFN8os",
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comrade"
      ],
      "id": "en-heval-kmr-noun-PerI4qoh",
      "links": [
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛˈvɑːl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heval"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zza",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{pl}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1sc": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "heval",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hevali",
        "2": "hevalan"
      },
      "expansion": "heval",
      "name": "zza-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zazaki",
  "lang_code": "zza",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zazaki entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elegy, requiem"
      ],
      "id": "en-heval-zza-noun-INXbPrJn",
      "links": [
        [
          "elegy",
          "elegy"
        ],
        [
          "requiem",
          "requiem"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "heval"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Kurdish 2-syllable words",
    "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Kurdish feminine nouns",
    "Northern Kurdish lemmas",
    "Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
    "Northern Kurdish masculine nouns",
    "Northern Kurdish nouns",
    "Northern Kurdish nouns with multiple genders",
    "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hevalnav"
    },
    {
      "word": "hevaltî"
    },
    {
      "word": "hevalî"
    },
    {
      "word": "keçheval"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurheval"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*ham-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "together, joint"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ham- (“together, joint”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hártʰam",
        "4": "",
        "5": "affair; object; purpose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hártʰam (“affair; object; purpose”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "समर्थ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "having a similar or suitable aim or object"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit समर्थ (samartha, “having a similar or suitable aim or object”)",
      "name": "nc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Iranian *ham- (“together, joint”) + *Hárθam, with the latter descending from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hártʰam (“affair; object; purpose”). For a similar construction, see Sanskrit समर्थ (samartha, “having a similar or suitable aim or object”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ھەڤال",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmr-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heval",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heval",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalên",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wê hevalê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "demonstrative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wî hevalî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "demonstrative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan hevalan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "demonstrative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevaleke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalekî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevaline",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalekê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalekî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hevalinan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf",
        "ar": "ھەڤال"
      },
      "expansion": "heval m or f (Arabic spelling ھەڤال)",
      "name": "kmr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "he‧val"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf"
      },
      "name": "kmr-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "friend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "comrade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛˈvɑːl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heval"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zza",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{pl}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1sc": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "heval",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hevali",
        "2": "hevalan"
      },
      "expansion": "heval",
      "name": "zza-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zazaki",
  "lang_code": "zza",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Zazaki entries with incorrect language header",
        "Zazaki lemmas",
        "Zazaki nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elegy, requiem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elegy",
          "elegy"
        ],
        [
          "requiem",
          "requiem"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "heval"
}

Download raw JSONL data for heval meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "heval"
  ],
  "section": "Northern Kurdish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "heval",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Construct",
  "path": [
    "heval"
  ],
  "section": "Northern Kurdish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "heval",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Oblique",
  "path": [
    "heval"
  ],
  "section": "Northern Kurdish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "heval",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Demonstrative oblique",
  "path": [
    "heval"
  ],
  "section": "Northern Kurdish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "heval",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "heval"
  ],
  "section": "Northern Kurdish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "heval",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "heval"
  ],
  "section": "Northern Kurdish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "heval",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Construct",
  "path": [
    "heval"
  ],
  "section": "Northern Kurdish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "heval",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Oblique",
  "path": [
    "heval"
  ],
  "section": "Northern Kurdish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "heval",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.