"herbitum" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "arbutus",
        "t": "strawberry tree"
      },
      "expansion": "arbutus (“strawberry tree”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "êrvedo"
      },
      "expansion": "êrvedo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "herba",
        "t": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "herba (“grass”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "servato",
        "t": "sulphurwort, hog fennel (Peucedanum officinale)"
      },
      "expansion": "servato (“sulphurwort, hog fennel (Peucedanum officinale)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "herbētum"
      },
      "expansion": "herbētum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "herba",
        "3": "-ētum",
        "pos2": "suffix forming nouns of place from plant names",
        "t1": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "herba (“grass”) + -ētum (suffix forming nouns of place from plant names)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "herbei"
      },
      "expansion": "herbei",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "herbitium"
      },
      "expansion": "herbitium",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "herbārium"
      },
      "expansion": "herbārium",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In sense 1, possibly an altered version of arbutus (“strawberry tree”) (compare Portuguese êrvedo), likely influenced by herba (“grass”), which Isidore cites in his explanation. Perhaps compare also Italian erbato and Spanish servato (“sulphurwort, hog fennel (Peucedanum officinale)”).\nThe sense \"lawn\", given by Gaffiot and by Gustav Friedrich Hildebrand's Glossarium and possibly attested by a gloss, may represent a second lexeme, as it does not fit with Isidore's usage. A meaning \"lawn\" would make sense as a variant spelling of herbētum from herba (“grass”) + -ētum (suffix forming nouns of place from plant names) (compare Catalan herbei). Compare also herbitium and herbārium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "herbitī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herbitum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herbita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herbitī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herbitōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herbitō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herbitīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herbitum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herbita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herbitō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herbitīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herbitum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herbita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "herbitum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "herbitum n (genitive herbitī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "herbitum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -etum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Shepherds named herbitum, because it is offered to flocks, in place of grasses, herbae, when pasturage is lacking.",
          "ref": "early 7th c. CE, Isidore of Seville, Etymologiae sive Origines 17.7.55.",
          "roman": "2005 translation by Priscilla Throop White",
          "text": "Herbitum vocaverunt pastores eo quod vice herbae praebeatur pecoribus, ubi pascua desunt."
        },
        {
          "english": "Herbitum, fodder [lit.: \"livestock/cattle-biting\"]",
          "ref": "early 11th century, Antwerp-London Glossaries 12. Omnia Nomina Tritici Sunt",
          "text": "Herbitum, orfgebitt."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the name of some kind of plant fed as fodder to flocks"
      ],
      "id": "en-herbitum-la-noun-kQpsrOkB",
      "links": [
        [
          "fodder",
          "fodder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Gloss.ᴸ II Abav.",
          "text": "herbitum [or herbetum] locus in quo herbae sunt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a lawn, meadow"
      ],
      "id": "en-herbitum-la-noun-8uSR2pve",
      "links": [
        [
          "lawn",
          "lawn"
        ],
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "erbutus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "erbitus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "herbitum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -etum"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "arbutus",
        "t": "strawberry tree"
      },
      "expansion": "arbutus (“strawberry tree”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "êrvedo"
      },
      "expansion": "êrvedo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "herba",
        "t": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "herba (“grass”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "servato",
        "t": "sulphurwort, hog fennel (Peucedanum officinale)"
      },
      "expansion": "servato (“sulphurwort, hog fennel (Peucedanum officinale)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "herbētum"
      },
      "expansion": "herbētum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "herba",
        "3": "-ētum",
        "pos2": "suffix forming nouns of place from plant names",
        "t1": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "herba (“grass”) + -ētum (suffix forming nouns of place from plant names)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "herbei"
      },
      "expansion": "herbei",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "herbitium"
      },
      "expansion": "herbitium",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "herbārium"
      },
      "expansion": "herbārium",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In sense 1, possibly an altered version of arbutus (“strawberry tree”) (compare Portuguese êrvedo), likely influenced by herba (“grass”), which Isidore cites in his explanation. Perhaps compare also Italian erbato and Spanish servato (“sulphurwort, hog fennel (Peucedanum officinale)”).\nThe sense \"lawn\", given by Gaffiot and by Gustav Friedrich Hildebrand's Glossarium and possibly attested by a gloss, may represent a second lexeme, as it does not fit with Isidore's usage. A meaning \"lawn\" would make sense as a variant spelling of herbētum from herba (“grass”) + -ētum (suffix forming nouns of place from plant names) (compare Catalan herbei). Compare also herbitium and herbārium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "herbitī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herbitum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herbita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herbitī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herbitōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herbitō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herbitīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herbitum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herbita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herbitō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herbitīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herbitum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herbita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "herbitum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "herbitum n (genitive herbitī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "herbitum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Shepherds named herbitum, because it is offered to flocks, in place of grasses, herbae, when pasturage is lacking.",
          "ref": "early 7th c. CE, Isidore of Seville, Etymologiae sive Origines 17.7.55.",
          "roman": "2005 translation by Priscilla Throop White",
          "text": "Herbitum vocaverunt pastores eo quod vice herbae praebeatur pecoribus, ubi pascua desunt."
        },
        {
          "english": "Herbitum, fodder [lit.: \"livestock/cattle-biting\"]",
          "ref": "early 11th century, Antwerp-London Glossaries 12. Omnia Nomina Tritici Sunt",
          "text": "Herbitum, orfgebitt."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the name of some kind of plant fed as fodder to flocks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fodder",
          "fodder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Gloss.ᴸ II Abav.",
          "text": "herbitum [or herbetum] locus in quo herbae sunt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a lawn, meadow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lawn",
          "lawn"
        ],
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "erbutus"
    },
    {
      "word": "erbitus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "herbitum"
}