See herþ on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "heorþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English: heorþ\nMiddle English: herth, harthe, heorð, heorþ, herthe, hertþ, herþ\nEnglish: hearth\nScots: harth, hairth",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: heorþ\nMiddle English: herth, harthe, heorð, heorþ, herthe, hertþ, herþ\nEnglish: hearth\nScots: harth, hairth"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "herth",
"3": "hirth"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: herth, hirth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: herth, hirth"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Herde",
"3": "Heet",
"4": "Häid"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Herde, Heet, Häid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Herde, Heet, Häid"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hurd"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: hurd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: hurd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "herth"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: herth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: herth"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "herd",
"3": "hērt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: herd, hērt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: herd, hērt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Heerd"
},
"expansion": "Low German: Heerd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: Heerd"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "härd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: härd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: härd"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "herd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: herd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: herd"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "herd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: herd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: herd (rare)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*herth"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *herth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *herth"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "hert",
"3": "heert",
"4": "haert"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: hert, heert, haert",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: hert, heert, haert"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "haard",
"3": "heerd"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: haard, heerd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: haard, heerd, (dialectal) herd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "herd"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: herd\nMiddle High German: hert\nCimbrian: hèart\nGerman: Herd\nLuxembourgish: Häerd",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: herd\nMiddle High German: hert\nCimbrian: hèart\nGerman: Herd\nLuxembourgish: Häerd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*herþaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *herþaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kérh₃-to-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kérh₃-to-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Germanic *herþaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kérh₃-to-s, from *kerh₃- (“to burn; fire, heat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "herþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herþō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herþōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herþā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herþas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herþō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herþē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herþum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herþu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herþum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*herþ m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/herþ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hearth, fireplace"
],
"id": "en-herþ-gmw-pro-noun-dqDXvvur",
"links": [
[
"hearth",
"hearth"
],
[
"fireplace",
"fireplace"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "herþ"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "herþ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "herth"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of herth"
],
"id": "en-herþ-enm-noun-NSIS~h5z",
"links": [
[
"herth",
"herth#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "herþ"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "herþ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "herth"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of herth"
],
"links": [
[
"herth",
"herth#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "herþ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "heorþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English: heorþ\nMiddle English: herth, harthe, heorð, heorþ, herthe, hertþ, herþ\nEnglish: hearth\nScots: harth, hairth",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: heorþ\nMiddle English: herth, harthe, heorð, heorþ, herthe, hertþ, herþ\nEnglish: hearth\nScots: harth, hairth"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "herth",
"3": "hirth"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: herth, hirth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: herth, hirth"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Herde",
"3": "Heet",
"4": "Häid"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Herde, Heet, Häid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Herde, Heet, Häid"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hurd"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: hurd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: hurd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "herth"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: herth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: herth"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "herd",
"3": "hērt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: herd, hērt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: herd, hērt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Heerd"
},
"expansion": "Low German: Heerd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: Heerd"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "härd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: härd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: härd"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "herd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: herd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: herd"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "herd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: herd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: herd (rare)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*herth"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *herth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *herth"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "hert",
"3": "heert",
"4": "haert"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: hert, heert, haert",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: hert, heert, haert"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "haard",
"3": "heerd"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: haard, heerd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: haard, heerd, (dialectal) herd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "herd"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: herd\nMiddle High German: hert\nCimbrian: hèart\nGerman: Herd\nLuxembourgish: Häerd",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: herd\nMiddle High German: hert\nCimbrian: hèart\nGerman: Herd\nLuxembourgish: Häerd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*herþaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *herþaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kérh₃-to-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kérh₃-to-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Germanic *herþaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kérh₃-to-s, from *kerh₃- (“to burn; fire, heat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "herþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herþō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herþōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herþā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herþas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herþō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herþē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herþum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herþu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herþum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*herþ m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/herþ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"gmw-pro:Fire"
],
"glosses": [
"hearth, fireplace"
],
"links": [
[
"hearth",
"hearth"
],
[
"fireplace",
"fireplace"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "herþ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for herþ meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.