"hautboy" meaning in All languages combined

See hautboy on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈhəʊˌbɔɪ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈhoʊˌbɔɪ/ [General-American] Forms: hautboys [plural]
Rhymes: -əʊbɔɪ Etymology: From Middle French hautbois. Doublet of oboe and hautbois. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|frm|hautbois}} Middle French hautbois, {{doublet|en|oboe|hautbois}} Doublet of oboe and hautbois Head templates: {{en-noun}} hautboy (plural hautboys)
  1. (dated, music) An oboe or similar treble double reed instrument. Tags: dated Categories (topical): Musical instruments Categories (lifeform): Fruits, Rose family plants
    Sense id: en-hautboy-en-noun-PXg7cu3k Disambiguation of Fruits: 39 37 25 Disambiguation of Rose family plants: 40 33 27 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 48 41 11 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 60 24 15 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  2. (music) A reed stop on an organ giving a similar sound. Categories (topical): Music Categories (lifeform): Fruits, Rose family plants
    Sense id: en-hautboy-en-noun-6NAP~AKv Disambiguation of Fruits: 39 37 25 Disambiguation of Rose family plants: 40 33 27 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 48 41 11 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  3. A tall-growing strawberry, Fragaria elatior, having a musky flavour. Categories (lifeform): Fruits, Rose family plants
    Sense id: en-hautboy-en-noun-ZhL1~Nf- Disambiguation of Fruits: 39 37 25 Disambiguation of Rose family plants: 40 33 27 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 48 41 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: haut-boy [obsolete] Derived forms: hautboyist

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hautboy meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hautboyist"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "гобой",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: гобой (goboj)\n→ Armenian: հոբոյ (hoboy)\n→ Azerbaijani: qoboy\n→ Georgian: ჰობოი (hoboi)\n→ Kazakh: гобой (goboi)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: гобой (goboj)\n→ Armenian: հոբոյ (hoboy)\n→ Azerbaijani: qoboy\n→ Georgian: ჰობოი (hoboi)\n→ Kazakh: гобой (goboi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "hautbois"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French hautbois",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "oboe",
        "3": "hautbois"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of oboe and hautbois",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French hautbois. Doublet of oboe and hautbois.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hautboys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hautboy (plural hautboys)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "en:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 41 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 24 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 37 25",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "en:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 33 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rose family plants",
          "orig": "en:Rose family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1694, uncredited translator, The Voyage into Spitzbergen and Greenland by Friderich Martens in An Account of Several Late Voyages & Discoveries to the South and North, London: Sam Smith and Benjamin Walford, Chapter 1, p. 12,\nWhen after this manner any have lost their Ships, and cannot be seen, they discharge a Cannon from the Ship, or sound the Trumpets, or Haut-boys, according as they are provided in their Ships, that the men that are lost may find their Ship again."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1788, Charles Dibdin, The Musical Tour of Mr. Dibdin, Sheffield, Letter 48, p. 197",
          "text": "[…] even in a hautboy song, or any other where a particular instrument may have an obligato accompaniment, the voice ought to be every where assisted, but no where eclipsed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "1816, William Hazlitt, “Theatrical Debuts,” The Examiner, 20 October, 1816, in A. R. Waller and Arnold Glover (eds.), The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, London: J.M. Dent, 1903, p. 341,\nThe notes proceed from her mouth as mechanically, as unmitigated by the sentiment, as if they came from the sharp hautboy or grating bassoon."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1878, Thomas Hardy, chapter 7, in The Return of the Native, volume 3, London: Smith, Elder, page 69",
          "text": "Well, this is a bad night altogether for them that have done well in their time; and if I were ever such a dab at the hautboy or tenor-viol, I shouldn’t have the heart to play tunes upon ’em now.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An oboe or similar treble double reed instrument."
      ],
      "id": "en-hautboy-en-noun-PXg7cu3k",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "oboe",
          "oboe"
        ],
        [
          "double reed",
          "double reed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, music) An oboe or similar treble double reed instrument."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "en:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 41 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 37 25",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "en:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 33 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rose family plants",
          "orig": "en:Rose family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A reed stop on an organ giving a similar sound."
      ],
      "id": "en-hautboy-en-noun-6NAP~AKv",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "reed stop",
          "reed stop"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) A reed stop on an organ giving a similar sound."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 41 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 37 25",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "en:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 33 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rose family plants",
          "orig": "en:Rose family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1766, Tobias Smollett, Travels through France and Italy, London: R. Baldwin, Volume 1, Letter 19, pp. 304-305",
          "text": "In May we have strawberries, which continue in season two or three months. These are of the wood kind; very grateful, and of a good flavour; but the scarlets and hautboys are not known at Nice.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tall-growing strawberry, Fragaria elatior, having a musky flavour."
      ],
      "id": "en-hautboy-en-noun-ZhL1~Nf-",
      "links": [
        [
          "strawberry",
          "strawberry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhəʊˌbɔɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhoʊˌbɔɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊbɔɪ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "haut-boy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hautboy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊbɔɪ",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊbɔɪ/2 syllables",
    "en:Fruits",
    "en:Rose family plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hautboyist"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "гобой",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: гобой (goboj)\n→ Armenian: հոբոյ (hoboy)\n→ Azerbaijani: qoboy\n→ Georgian: ჰობოი (hoboi)\n→ Kazakh: гобой (goboi)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: гобой (goboj)\n→ Armenian: հոբոյ (hoboy)\n→ Azerbaijani: qoboy\n→ Georgian: ჰობოი (hoboi)\n→ Kazakh: гобой (goboi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "hautbois"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French hautbois",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "oboe",
        "3": "hautbois"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of oboe and hautbois",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French hautbois. Doublet of oboe and hautbois.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hautboys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hautboy (plural hautboys)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1694, uncredited translator, The Voyage into Spitzbergen and Greenland by Friderich Martens in An Account of Several Late Voyages & Discoveries to the South and North, London: Sam Smith and Benjamin Walford, Chapter 1, p. 12,\nWhen after this manner any have lost their Ships, and cannot be seen, they discharge a Cannon from the Ship, or sound the Trumpets, or Haut-boys, according as they are provided in their Ships, that the men that are lost may find their Ship again."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1788, Charles Dibdin, The Musical Tour of Mr. Dibdin, Sheffield, Letter 48, p. 197",
          "text": "[…] even in a hautboy song, or any other where a particular instrument may have an obligato accompaniment, the voice ought to be every where assisted, but no where eclipsed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "1816, William Hazlitt, “Theatrical Debuts,” The Examiner, 20 October, 1816, in A. R. Waller and Arnold Glover (eds.), The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, London: J.M. Dent, 1903, p. 341,\nThe notes proceed from her mouth as mechanically, as unmitigated by the sentiment, as if they came from the sharp hautboy or grating bassoon."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1878, Thomas Hardy, chapter 7, in The Return of the Native, volume 3, London: Smith, Elder, page 69",
          "text": "Well, this is a bad night altogether for them that have done well in their time; and if I were ever such a dab at the hautboy or tenor-viol, I shouldn’t have the heart to play tunes upon ’em now.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An oboe or similar treble double reed instrument."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "oboe",
          "oboe"
        ],
        [
          "double reed",
          "double reed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, music) An oboe or similar treble double reed instrument."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A reed stop on an organ giving a similar sound."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "reed stop",
          "reed stop"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) A reed stop on an organ giving a similar sound."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1766, Tobias Smollett, Travels through France and Italy, London: R. Baldwin, Volume 1, Letter 19, pp. 304-305",
          "text": "In May we have strawberries, which continue in season two or three months. These are of the wood kind; very grateful, and of a good flavour; but the scarlets and hautboys are not known at Nice.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tall-growing strawberry, Fragaria elatior, having a musky flavour."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strawberry",
          "strawberry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhəʊˌbɔɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhoʊˌbɔɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊbɔɪ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "haut-boy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hautboy"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.