"hatchel" meaning in All languages combined

See hatchel on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: hatchels [plural]
Rhymes: -ætʃəl Etymology: From Middle English hechele, of West Germanic origin, related to the root of hook. Compare hackle. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|hechele}} Middle English hechele, {{der|en|gmw|-}} West Germanic, {{m|en|hook}} hook, {{m|en|hackle}} hackle Head templates: {{en-noun}} hatchel (plural hatchels)
  1. A comb used to separate flax fibers. Categories (topical): Tools Categories (lifeform): Flax
    Sense id: en-hatchel-en-noun-h3vUHipq Disambiguation of Tools: 75 25 Disambiguation of Flax: 47 53 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hackle, heckle, hetchel

Verb [English]

Forms: hatchels [present, singular, third-person], hatchelling [participle, present], hatcheling [participle, present], hatchelled [participle, past], hatchelled [past], hatcheled [participle, past], hatcheled [past]
Rhymes: -ætʃəl Etymology: From Middle English hechele, of West Germanic origin, related to the root of hook. Compare hackle. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|hechele}} Middle English hechele, {{der|en|gmw|-}} West Germanic, {{m|en|hook}} hook, {{m|en|hackle}} hackle Head templates: {{en-verb|++|past2=hatcheled|pres_ptc2=hatcheling}} hatchel (third-person singular simple present hatchels, present participle hatchelling or hatcheling, simple past and past participle hatchelled or hatcheled)
  1. (transitive) To separate (flax fibers) with a hatchel, or comb. Tags: transitive Categories (lifeform): Flax Derived forms: hatcheler
    Sense id: en-hatchel-en-verb-RMllh5L6 Disambiguation of Flax: 47 53 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hackle, heckle, hetchel

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hatchel meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hechele"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hechele",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "West Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "hook",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hackle"
      },
      "expansion": "hackle",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hechele, of West Germanic origin, related to the root of hook. Compare hackle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hatchels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hatchel (plural hatchels)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Flax",
          "orig": "en:Flax",
          "parents": [
            "Agriculture",
            "Malpighiales order plants",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Plants",
            "Sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "en:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1864, George Ripley and Charles Anderson Dana [eds.], The New American Cyclopædia: A Popular Dictionary of General Knowledge VII: “Edward–Fueros” (New York: D. Appleton and Company, 443 & 445 Broadway; London: 16 Little Britain), ‘Flax’, page 554",
          "text": "One end of the bundle being hatchelled, it is turned round, and the other is treated in the same way; and the process is repeated on finer hatchels."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A comb used to separate flax fibers."
      ],
      "id": "en-hatchel-en-noun-h3vUHipq",
      "links": [
        [
          "comb",
          "comb"
        ],
        [
          "flax",
          "flax"
        ],
        [
          "fibers",
          "fibers"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ætʃəl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hackle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heckle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hetchel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hatchel"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hechele"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hechele",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "West Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hook"
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      "expansion": "hook",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hackle"
      },
      "expansion": "hackle",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hechele, of West Germanic origin, related to the root of hook. Compare hackle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hatchels",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatchelling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatcheling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatchelled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatchelled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatcheled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatcheled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "++",
        "past2": "hatcheled",
        "pres_ptc2": "hatcheling"
      },
      "expansion": "hatchel (third-person singular simple present hatchels, present participle hatchelling or hatcheling, simple past and past participle hatchelled or hatcheled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Flax",
          "orig": "en:Flax",
          "parents": [
            "Agriculture",
            "Malpighiales order plants",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Plants",
            "Sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hatcheler"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To separate (flax fibers) with a hatchel, or comb."
      ],
      "id": "en-hatchel-en-verb-RMllh5L6",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To separate (flax fibers) with a hatchel, or comb."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ætʃəl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hackle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heckle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hetchel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hatchel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from West Germanic languages",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ætʃəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ætʃəl/2 syllables",
    "en:Flax",
    "en:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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        "3": "hechele"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hechele",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "West Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "hook",
      "name": "m"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hackle"
      },
      "expansion": "hackle",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hechele, of West Germanic origin, related to the root of hook. Compare hackle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hatchels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hatchel (plural hatchels)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1864, George Ripley and Charles Anderson Dana [eds.], The New American Cyclopædia: A Popular Dictionary of General Knowledge VII: “Edward–Fueros” (New York: D. Appleton and Company, 443 & 445 Broadway; London: 16 Little Britain), ‘Flax’, page 554",
          "text": "One end of the bundle being hatchelled, it is turned round, and the other is treated in the same way; and the process is repeated on finer hatchels."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A comb used to separate flax fibers."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comb",
          "comb"
        ],
        [
          "flax",
          "flax"
        ],
        [
          "fibers",
          "fibers"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ætʃəl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hackle"
    },
    {
      "word": "heckle"
    },
    {
      "word": "hetchel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hatchel"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from West Germanic languages",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ætʃəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ætʃəl/2 syllables",
    "en:Flax",
    "en:Tools"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hatcheler"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hechele"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hechele",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "West Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "hook",
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "hackle"
      },
      "expansion": "hackle",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hechele, of West Germanic origin, related to the root of hook. Compare hackle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hatchels",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatchelling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatcheling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatchelled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatchelled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatcheled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatcheled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "++",
        "past2": "hatcheled",
        "pres_ptc2": "hatcheling"
      },
      "expansion": "hatchel (third-person singular simple present hatchels, present participle hatchelling or hatcheling, simple past and past participle hatchelled or hatcheled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To separate (flax fibers) with a hatchel, or comb."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To separate (flax fibers) with a hatchel, or comb."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ætʃəl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hackle"
    },
    {
      "word": "heckle"
    },
    {
      "word": "hetchel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hatchel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.