See harquebus on Wiktionary
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hōkaz"
},
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],
"etymology_text": "From French harquebuse, borrowed from Middle Low German hakebusse or Middle Dutch hakebus, hagebus (modern Dutch haakbus), from hôk (“hook”) + busse (“box; firelock”), from Old Saxon hōk + *buhsa, from Proto-Germanic *hōkaz + *buhsā.",
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"form": "harquebuses",
"tags": [
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
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{
"ref": "1850, William Gilmore Simms, The Lily and the Totem: or, The Huguenots in Florida, Digitalized edition, Baker and Schribner, published 2009, page 292:",
"text": "All the while they had their eye and foot so quicke and readie, that as soone as ever they saw the harquebuse raised to the cheeke, so soon were they on the ground, and eftsoone to answer with their bowes, and to the their way, if by chance they perceived that we were about to take them.",
"type": "quote"
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],
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"An obsolete matchlock firearm."
],
"id": "en-harquebus-en-noun-aSOir6Uo",
"links": [
[
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"obsolete"
],
[
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"matchlock"
],
[
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"firearm"
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "arcabuz"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "akebut"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "arkebúz",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аркебу́з"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "arcabús"
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{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "火繩槍"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huǒshéngqiāng",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "火绳枪"
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{
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"_dis1": "95 5",
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"_dis1": "95 5",
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"masculine"
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{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "eo",
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"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "arkebuzo"
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{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
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"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "arkebuusi"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "hakapyssy"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arquebuse"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "arcabuz"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hakenbüchse"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "arkevoúzio",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "αρκεβούζιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "arkabuzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "senapan kopak"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "archibugio"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hinawajū",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "火縄銃"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jochong",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "조총"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "arquebusum"
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"masculine"
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"masculine"
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{
"_dis1": "95 5",
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"masculine"
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{
"_dis1": "95 5",
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"tags": [
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{
"_dis1": "95 5",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcabuz"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "archebuză"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "arkebúza",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аркебу́за"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "piščálʹ",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "пища́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "aркебуза"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "arkebuza"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hákovnica"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arkebúza"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "arkebuza"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcabuz"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "arkebuse"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "astinggal"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "alkabus"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpeun fai",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "ปืนไฟ"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "arkebüz"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "arkebúza",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аркебу́за"
}
]
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"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
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"A portable gun, varying in size from a small cannon to a musket. When used in the field it was supported upon a tripod or trestle."
],
"id": "en-harquebus-en-noun-ddya7XAl",
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[
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],
[
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"gun"
],
[
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],
[
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"musket"
],
[
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],
[
"tripod",
"tripod"
],
[
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"trestle"
]
]
}
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑɹkɪbʌs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑɹkwɪbʌs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arquebus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hackbuss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hackbut"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "harbush"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"ref": "1850, William Gilmore Simms, The Lily and the Totem: or, The Huguenots in Florida, Digitalized edition, Baker and Schribner, published 2009, page 292:",
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],
[
"matchlock",
"matchlock"
],
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A portable gun, varying in size from a small cannon to a musket. When used in the field it was supported upon a tripod or trestle."
],
"links": [
[
"portable",
"portable"
],
[
"gun",
"gun"
],
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
],
[
"musket",
"musket"
],
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"tripod",
"tripod"
],
[
"trestle",
"trestle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑɹkɪbʌs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑɹkwɪbʌs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arquebus"
},
{
"word": "hackbuss"
},
{
"word": "hackbut"
},
{
"word": "hagbus"
},
{
"word": "hagbut"
},
{
"word": "hagebut"
},
{
"word": "harbush"
},
{
"word": "harquebuse"
},
{
"word": "harquebuss"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "arcabuz"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "akebut"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "arkebúz",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аркебу́з"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "arcabús"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "火繩槍"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huǒshéngqiāng",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "火绳枪"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcusgiu"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "arkebuza"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "arkebuse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "haakbus"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "arkebuzo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "arkebuusi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "hakapyssy"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arquebuse"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "arcabuz"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Arkebuse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hakenbüchse"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "arkevoúzio",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "αρκεβούζιο"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "arkabuzo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "senapan kopak"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "archibugio"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hinawajū",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "火縄銃"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jochong",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "조총"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "arquebusum"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arkebuse"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arkebuse"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arkebuz"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arkebuza"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arkabuz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcabuz"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "archebuză"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "arkebúza",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аркебу́за"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "piščálʹ",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "пища́ль"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "aркебуза"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "arkebuza"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hákovnica"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arkebúza"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "arkebuza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcabuz"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "arkebuse"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "astinggal"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "alkabus"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpeun fai",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "ปืนไฟ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"word": "arkebüz"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "arkebúza",
"sense": "obsolete matchlock firearm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аркебу́за"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"arquebus"
],
"word": "harquebus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for harquebus meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.