"harnic" meaning in All languages combined

See harnic on Wiktionary

Adjective [Romanian]

IPA: /ˈhar.nik/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-harnic.wav , LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-harnic.wav
Etymology: From colloquial Old Church Slavonic *харьнъ (*xarĭnŭ) equivalent to Macedonian арен (aren) and Bulgarian ха́рен (háren, “good, likeable”) from Ancient Greek χάρις (kháris, “goodwill”) + Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ + -ic. Etymology templates: {{bor|ro|cu||*харьнъ}} Old Church Slavonic *харьнъ (*xarĭnŭ), {{cog|mk|арен}} Macedonian арен (aren), {{cog|bg|ха́рен|t=good, likeable}} Bulgarian ха́рен (háren, “good, likeable”), {{der|ro|grc|χάρις|t=goodwill}} Ancient Greek χάρις (kháris, “goodwill”), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*-ьnъ}} Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ, {{suffix|ro||-ic}} + -ic Head templates: {{ro-adj}} harnic m or n (feminine singular harnică, masculine plural harnici, feminine and neuter plural harnice) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-adj}} Forms: harnică [feminine, singular], harnici [masculine, plural], harnice [feminine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], harnic [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, masculine, neuter, singular], harnică [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, singular], harnici [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, masculine, singular], harnice [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, neuter, plural], harnicul [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, neuter, singular], harnica [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], harnicii [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], harnicele [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, plural], harnice [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, singular], harnicului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, neuter, singular], harnicei [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], harnicilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], harnicelor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, plural]
  1. hardworking, industrious, diligent, busy Tags: masculine, neuter Derived forms: hărnicie
    Sense id: en-harnic-ro-adj-y0i~nh5W Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian terms suffixed with -ic

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*харьнъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic *харьнъ (*xarĭnŭ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "арен"
      },
      "expansion": "Macedonian арен (aren)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ха́рен",
        "t": "good, likeable"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian ха́рен (háren, “good, likeable”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χάρις",
        "t": "goodwill"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χάρις (kháris, “goodwill”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ic"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ic",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From colloquial Old Church Slavonic *харьнъ (*xarĭnŭ) equivalent to Macedonian арен (aren) and Bulgarian ха́рен (háren, “good, likeable”) from Ancient Greek χάρις (kháris, “goodwill”) + Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ + -ic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harnică",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnici",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnică",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnicul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnicii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnicele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnicului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnicei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnicilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnicelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "harnic m or n (feminine singular harnică, masculine plural harnici, feminine and neuter plural harnice)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -ic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hărnicie"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hardworking, industrious, diligent, busy"
      ],
      "id": "en-harnic-ro-adj-y0i~nh5W",
      "links": [
        [
          "hardworking",
          "hardworking"
        ],
        [
          "industrious",
          "industrious"
        ],
        [
          "diligent",
          "diligent"
        ],
        [
          "busy",
          "busy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhar.nik/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-harnic.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-harnic.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-harnic.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-harnic.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-harnic.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-harnic.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-harnic.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-harnic.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-harnic.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-harnic.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "harnic"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hărnicie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*харьнъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic *харьнъ (*xarĭnŭ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "арен"
      },
      "expansion": "Macedonian арен (aren)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ха́рен",
        "t": "good, likeable"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian ха́рен (háren, “good, likeable”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χάρις",
        "t": "goodwill"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χάρις (kháris, “goodwill”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ic"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ic",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From colloquial Old Church Slavonic *харьнъ (*xarĭnŭ) equivalent to Macedonian арен (aren) and Bulgarian ха́рен (háren, “good, likeable”) from Ancient Greek χάρις (kháris, “goodwill”) + Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ + -ic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harnică",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnici",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnică",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnicul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnicii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnicele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnicului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnicei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnicilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnicelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "harnic m or n (feminine singular harnică, masculine plural harnici, feminine and neuter plural harnice)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian adjectives",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Romanian terms suffixed with -ic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hardworking, industrious, diligent, busy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hardworking",
          "hardworking"
        ],
        [
          "industrious",
          "industrious"
        ],
        [
          "diligent",
          "diligent"
        ],
        [
          "busy",
          "busy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhar.nik/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-harnic.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-harnic.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-harnic.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-harnic.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-harnic.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-harnic.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-harnic.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-harnic.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-harnic.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-harnic.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "harnic"
}

Download raw JSONL data for harnic meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
  "path": [
    "harnic"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "harnic",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
  "path": [
    "harnic"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "harnic",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
  "path": [
    "harnic"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "harnic",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
  "path": [
    "harnic"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "harnic",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
  "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "harnic"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "harnic",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.