See harmskarōn on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*harmskarōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *harmskarōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *harmskarōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "harmschāren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: harmschāren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: harmschāren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*harmskaron",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Old Dutch: *harmskaron",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Old Dutch: *harmskaron"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "harmschāren",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Middle Dutch: harmschāren",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "also suggested to read haarschāren, haartschāren"
},
"expansion": "(also suggested to read haarschāren, haartschāren)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": ">? Middle Dutch: harmschāren (also suggested to read haarschāren, haartschāren)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "harmskarōn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: harmskarōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: harmskarōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "harmscharen",
"3": "harmscharn"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: harmscharen, harmscharn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: harmscharen, harmscharn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*harmskaru",
"3": "*-ōn",
"id2": "denominative",
"t1": "suffering, blight"
},
"expansion": "*harmskaru (“suffering, blight”) + *-ōn",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *harmskaru (“suffering, blight”) + *-ōn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōnijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōnijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōniju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōnþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōndī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*harmskarōn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/harmskarōn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hurt, make suffer"
],
"id": "en-harmskarōn-gmw-pro-verb-NCqjgVqJ",
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "harmskarōn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*harmskarōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *harmskarōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *harmskarōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "harmschāren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: harmschāren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: harmschāren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*harmskaron",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Old Dutch: *harmskaron",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Old Dutch: *harmskaron"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "harmschāren",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Middle Dutch: harmschāren",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "also suggested to read haarschāren, haartschāren"
},
"expansion": "(also suggested to read haarschāren, haartschāren)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": ">? Middle Dutch: harmschāren (also suggested to read haarschāren, haartschāren)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "harmskarōn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: harmskarōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: harmskarōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "harmscharen",
"3": "harmscharn"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: harmscharen, harmscharn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: harmscharen, harmscharn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*harmskaru",
"3": "*-ōn",
"id2": "denominative",
"t1": "suffering, blight"
},
"expansion": "*harmskaru (“suffering, blight”) + *-ōn",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *harmskaru (“suffering, blight”) + *-ōn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōnijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōnijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōniju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōnþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōdīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōndī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "harmskarōd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*harmskarōn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/harmskarōn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-West Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (denominative)",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to hurt, make suffer"
],
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "harmskarōn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for harmskarōn meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.