See handlowiec on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "handlować",
"3": "-ec"
},
"expansion": "handlować + -ec",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "19th century"
},
"expansion": "the 19th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "19th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 19th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1902), “handlowiec”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), volume 2, Warsaw, page 13</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "hańdlówc"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian hańdlówc",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From handlować + -ec. First attested in the 19th century. Compare Kashubian hańdlówc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "handlowczyni",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowiec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowców",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowców",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "handlowczyni"
},
"expansion": "handlowiec m pers (female equivalent handlowczyni)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"han‧dlo‧wiec"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Trading",
"orig": "pl:Trading",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "75 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 21 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 21 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 14 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 13 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 33 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "pl:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trader (person who specializes in trade)"
],
"id": "en-handlowiec-pl-noun-ltWBP8pt",
"links": [
[
"trading",
"trading#Noun"
],
[
"trader",
"trader"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(trading) trader (person who specializes in trade)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance",
"trading"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tradesman (person who trades commodities for profit)"
],
"id": "en-handlowiec-pl-noun-PiqMRj8R",
"links": [
[
"tradesman",
"tradesman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kupiec"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xanˈdlɔ.vjɛt͡s/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvjɛt͡s"
}
],
"word": "handlowiec"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "handlować",
"3": "-ec"
},
"expansion": "handlować + -ec",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "19th century"
},
"expansion": "the 19th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "19th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 19th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1902), “handlowiec”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), volume 2, Warsaw, page 13</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "hańdlówc"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian hańdlówc",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From handlować + -ec. First attested in the 19th century. Compare Kashubian hańdlówc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowiec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowców",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowiec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "handlowiec m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"han‧dlo‧wiec"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sailing",
"orig": "pl:Sailing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Trading",
"orig": "pl:Trading",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 16 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "pl:Watercraft",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cargo ship"
],
"id": "en-handlowiec-pl-noun-2skUriIW",
"links": [
[
"sailing",
"sailing#Noun"
],
[
"trading",
"trading#Noun"
],
[
"cargo ship",
"cargo ship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sailing, trading) cargo ship"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "handlówka"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance",
"nautical",
"sailing",
"trading",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xanˈdlɔ.vjɛt͡s/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvjɛt͡s"
}
],
"word": "handlowiec"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ec",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvjɛt͡s",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvjɛt͡s/3 syllables",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Occupations",
"pl:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "handlować",
"3": "-ec"
},
"expansion": "handlować + -ec",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "19th century"
},
"expansion": "the 19th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "19th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 19th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1902), “handlowiec”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), volume 2, Warsaw, page 13</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "hańdlówc"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian hańdlówc",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From handlować + -ec. First attested in the 19th century. Compare Kashubian hańdlówc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "handlowczyni",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowiec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowców",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowców",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "handlowczyni"
},
"expansion": "handlowiec m pers (female equivalent handlowczyni)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"han‧dlo‧wiec"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Trading"
],
"glosses": [
"trader (person who specializes in trade)"
],
"links": [
[
"trading",
"trading#Noun"
],
[
"trader",
"trader"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(trading) trader (person who specializes in trade)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance",
"trading"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tradesman (person who trades commodities for profit)"
],
"links": [
[
"tradesman",
"tradesman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kupiec"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xanˈdlɔ.vjɛt͡s/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvjɛt͡s"
}
],
"word": "handlowiec"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ec",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvjɛt͡s",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvjɛt͡s/3 syllables",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Occupations",
"pl:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "handlować",
"3": "-ec"
},
"expansion": "handlować + -ec",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "19th century"
},
"expansion": "the 19th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "19th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 19th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1902), “handlowiec”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), volume 2, Warsaw, page 13</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "hańdlówc"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian hańdlówc",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From handlować + -ec. First attested in the 19th century. Compare Kashubian hańdlówc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowiec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowców",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowiec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "handlowiec m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"han‧dlo‧wiec"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Sailing",
"pl:Trading"
],
"glosses": [
"cargo ship"
],
"links": [
[
"sailing",
"sailing#Noun"
],
[
"trading",
"trading#Noun"
],
[
"cargo ship",
"cargo ship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sailing, trading) cargo ship"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "handlówka"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance",
"nautical",
"sailing",
"trading",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xanˈdlɔ.vjɛt͡s/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvjɛt͡s"
}
],
"word": "handlowiec"
}
Download raw JSONL data for handlowiec meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.