"hamwátiš" meaning in All languages combined

See hamwátiš on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Iranian]

Etymology: From *hamwatáti (“to hope for, believe”) + *-iš. Etymology templates: {{af|ira-pro|*hamwatáti|*-iš|t1=to hope for, believe}} *hamwatáti (“to hope for, believe”) + *-iš Head templates: {{head|ira-pro|noun}} *hamwátiš Inflection templates: {{ira-decl-noun-i|hamwát}}, {{ira-decl-noun|abl_du=*hamwátibyā|abl_pl=*hamwátibyah|abl_sg=*hamwátayš|acc_du=*hamwátiH|acc_pl=*hamwátīš|acc_sg=*hamwátim|dat_du=*hamwátibyā|dat_pl=*hamwátibyah|dat_sg=*hamwátayay|gen_du=*hamwátyawš|gen_pl=*hamwátayām|gen_sg=*hamwátayš|ins_du=*hamwátibyā|ins_pl=*hamwátibiš|ins_sg=*hamwátiH|loc_du=*hamwátyawš|loc_pl=*hamwátišu|loc_sg=*hamwátaw|nom_du=*hamwátiH|nom_pl=*hamwátayah|nom_sg=*hamwátiš|type=i-stem|voc_du=*hamwátiH|voc_pl=*hamwátayah|voc_sg=*hamwátay}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hamwátiš [nominative, singular], hamwátiH [dual, nominative], hamwátayah [nominative, plural], hamwátay [singular, vocative], hamwátiH [dual, vocative], hamwátayah [plural, vocative], hamwátim [accusative, singular], hamwátiH [accusative, dual], hamwátīš [accusative, plural], hamwátiH [instrumental, singular], hamwátibyā [dual, instrumental], hamwátibiš [instrumental, plural], hamwátayš [ablative, singular], hamwátibyā [ablative, dual], hamwátibyah [ablative, plural], hamwátayay [dative, singular], hamwátibyā [dative, dual], hamwátibyah [dative, plural], hamwátayš [genitive, singular], hamwátyawš [dual, genitive], hamwátayām [genitive, plural], hamwátaw [locative, singular], hamwátyawš [dual, locative], hamwátišu [locative, plural]
  1. hope, belief, faith Tags: reconstruction Related terms: hamwástah (english: believer, having believed), hamwátaH (english: wish, desire)

Download JSON data for hamwátiš meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "-",
            "t": "spirit, soul"
          },
          "expansion": "Ossetian: (“spirit, soul”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "perhaps"
          },
          "expansion": "(perhaps)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ossetian: (“spirit, soul”) (perhaps)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-dig",
            "2": "од"
          },
          "expansion": "Digor Ossetian: од (od)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Digor Ossetian: од (od)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-iro",
            "2": "уд"
          },
          "expansion": "Iron Ossetian: уд (ud)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Iron Ossetian: уд (ud)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sogdo-Bactrian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xco",
            "t": "divine trust",
            "tr": "ʾwd"
          },
          "expansion": "Khwarezmian: [script needed] (ʾwd, “divine trust”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khwarezmian: [script needed] (ʾwd, “divine trust”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "-",
            "t": "hope, trust, faith",
            "ts": "āwat"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian: (/⁠āwat⁠/, “hope, trust, faith”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian: (/⁠āwat⁠/, “hope, trust, faith”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "𐼰𐼰𐼴𐽂",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian script: 𐼰𐼰𐼴𐽂 (ʾʾwt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian script: 𐼰𐼰𐼴𐽂 (ʾʾwt), 𐼰𐼰𐼴𐽂𐼳 (ʾʾwth)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "ܐܘܬ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "ʾwt"
          },
          "expansion": "Syriac script: ܐܘܬ (ʾwt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Syriac script: ܐܘܬ (ʾwt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "ئاوات",
            "t": "desire, expectation"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Kurdish: ئاوات (awat, “desire, expectation”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Kurdish: ئاوات (awat, “desire, expectation”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "*hamwat"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: *hamwat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian: *hamwat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "հաւատ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "faith, belief"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: հաւատ (hawat, “faith, belief”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: հաւատ (hawat, “faith, belief”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-",
            "t": "hope"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: (“hope”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: (“hope”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal-ear",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Early Middle Persian:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< labial assimilation < initial h-loss *hamwēd"
          },
          "expansion": "(< labial assimilation < initial h-loss *hamwēd)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Early Middle Persian: (< labial assimilation < initial h-loss *hamwēd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "ʾsmyt'",
            "ts": "*ahmēt"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾsmyt' /⁠*ahmēt⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< labial rounding"
          },
          "expansion": "(< labial rounding)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾsmyt' /⁠*ahmēt⁠/), [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾwmyt' /⁠ummēd⁠/) (< labial rounding), [Book Pahlavi needed] (SWB̠Lʾ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "იმედი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: იმედი (imedi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: იმედი (imedi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "hopeless"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Persian: (“hopeless”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Persian: (“hopeless”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "ʾnʾwmyt'",
            "ts": "anummēd"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾnʾwmyt' /⁠anummēd⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾnʾwmyt' /⁠anummēd⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "hopeful"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Persian: (“hopeful”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Persian: (“hopeful”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "ʾwmytwʾl",
            "ts": "ummēdwār"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾwmytwʾl /⁠ummēdwār⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾwmytwʾl /⁠ummēdwār⁠/)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*hamwatáti",
        "3": "*-iš",
        "t1": "to hope for, believe"
      },
      "expansion": "*hamwatáti (“to hope for, believe”) + *-iš",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *hamwatáti (“to hope for, believe”) + *-iš.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ira-decl-noun-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátiš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátiH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátayah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátiH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátayah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátiH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátīš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátiH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátibyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátibiš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátayš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátibyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátibyah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátayay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátibyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátibyah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátayš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátyawš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátayām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátaw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátyawš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátišu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*hamwátiš",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hamwát"
      },
      "name": "ira-decl-noun-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_du": "*hamwátibyā",
        "abl_pl": "*hamwátibyah",
        "abl_sg": "*hamwátayš",
        "acc_du": "*hamwátiH",
        "acc_pl": "*hamwátīš",
        "acc_sg": "*hamwátim",
        "dat_du": "*hamwátibyā",
        "dat_pl": "*hamwátibyah",
        "dat_sg": "*hamwátayay",
        "gen_du": "*hamwátyawš",
        "gen_pl": "*hamwátayām",
        "gen_sg": "*hamwátayš",
        "ins_du": "*hamwátibyā",
        "ins_pl": "*hamwátibiš",
        "ins_sg": "*hamwátiH",
        "loc_du": "*hamwátyawš",
        "loc_pl": "*hamwátišu",
        "loc_sg": "*hamwátaw",
        "nom_du": "*hamwátiH",
        "nom_pl": "*hamwátayah",
        "nom_sg": "*hamwátiš",
        "type": "i-stem",
        "voc_du": "*hamwátiH",
        "voc_pl": "*hamwátayah",
        "voc_sg": "*hamwátay"
      },
      "name": "ira-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "ira-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/hamwátiš",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Parthian terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Iranian terms suffixed with *-iš",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hope, belief, faith"
      ],
      "id": "en-hamwátiš-ira-pro-noun-1R9oXHlA",
      "links": [
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ],
        [
          "faith",
          "faith"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "believer, having believed",
          "word": "hamwástah"
        },
        {
          "english": "wish, desire",
          "word": "hamwátaH"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamwátiš"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "-",
            "t": "spirit, soul"
          },
          "expansion": "Ossetian: (“spirit, soul”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "perhaps"
          },
          "expansion": "(perhaps)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ossetian: (“spirit, soul”) (perhaps)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-dig",
            "2": "од"
          },
          "expansion": "Digor Ossetian: од (od)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Digor Ossetian: од (od)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-iro",
            "2": "уд"
          },
          "expansion": "Iron Ossetian: уд (ud)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Iron Ossetian: уд (ud)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sogdo-Bactrian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xco",
            "t": "divine trust",
            "tr": "ʾwd"
          },
          "expansion": "Khwarezmian: [script needed] (ʾwd, “divine trust”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khwarezmian: [script needed] (ʾwd, “divine trust”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "-",
            "t": "hope, trust, faith",
            "ts": "āwat"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian: (/⁠āwat⁠/, “hope, trust, faith”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian: (/⁠āwat⁠/, “hope, trust, faith”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "𐼰𐼰𐼴𐽂",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian script: 𐼰𐼰𐼴𐽂 (ʾʾwt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian script: 𐼰𐼰𐼴𐽂 (ʾʾwt), 𐼰𐼰𐼴𐽂𐼳 (ʾʾwth)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "ܐܘܬ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "ʾwt"
          },
          "expansion": "Syriac script: ܐܘܬ (ʾwt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Syriac script: ܐܘܬ (ʾwt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "ئاوات",
            "t": "desire, expectation"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Kurdish: ئاوات (awat, “desire, expectation”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Kurdish: ئاوات (awat, “desire, expectation”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "*hamwat"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: *hamwat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian: *hamwat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "հաւատ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "faith, belief"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: հաւատ (hawat, “faith, belief”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: հաւատ (hawat, “faith, belief”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-",
            "t": "hope"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: (“hope”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: (“hope”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal-ear",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Early Middle Persian:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< labial assimilation < initial h-loss *hamwēd"
          },
          "expansion": "(< labial assimilation < initial h-loss *hamwēd)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Early Middle Persian: (< labial assimilation < initial h-loss *hamwēd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "ʾsmyt'",
            "ts": "*ahmēt"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾsmyt' /⁠*ahmēt⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< labial rounding"
          },
          "expansion": "(< labial rounding)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾsmyt' /⁠*ahmēt⁠/), [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾwmyt' /⁠ummēd⁠/) (< labial rounding), [Book Pahlavi needed] (SWB̠Lʾ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "იმედი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: იმედი (imedi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: იმედი (imedi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "hopeless"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Persian: (“hopeless”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Persian: (“hopeless”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "ʾnʾwmyt'",
            "ts": "anummēd"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾnʾwmyt' /⁠anummēd⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾnʾwmyt' /⁠anummēd⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "hopeful"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Persian: (“hopeful”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Persian: (“hopeful”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "ʾwmytwʾl",
            "ts": "ummēdwār"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾwmytwʾl /⁠ummēdwār⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾwmytwʾl /⁠ummēdwār⁠/)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*hamwatáti",
        "3": "*-iš",
        "t1": "to hope for, believe"
      },
      "expansion": "*hamwatáti (“to hope for, believe”) + *-iš",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *hamwatáti (“to hope for, believe”) + *-iš.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ira-decl-noun-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátiš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátiH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátayah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátiH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátayah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátiH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátīš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátiH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátibyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátibiš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátayš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátibyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátibyah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátayay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátibyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátibyah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátayš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátyawš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátayām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátaw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátyawš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamwátišu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*hamwátiš",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hamwát"
      },
      "name": "ira-decl-noun-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_du": "*hamwátibyā",
        "abl_pl": "*hamwátibyah",
        "abl_sg": "*hamwátayš",
        "acc_du": "*hamwátiH",
        "acc_pl": "*hamwátīš",
        "acc_sg": "*hamwátim",
        "dat_du": "*hamwátibyā",
        "dat_pl": "*hamwátibyah",
        "dat_sg": "*hamwátayay",
        "gen_du": "*hamwátyawš",
        "gen_pl": "*hamwátayām",
        "gen_sg": "*hamwátayš",
        "ins_du": "*hamwátibyā",
        "ins_pl": "*hamwátibiš",
        "ins_sg": "*hamwátiH",
        "loc_du": "*hamwátyawš",
        "loc_pl": "*hamwátišu",
        "loc_sg": "*hamwátaw",
        "nom_du": "*hamwátiH",
        "nom_pl": "*hamwátayah",
        "nom_sg": "*hamwátiš",
        "type": "i-stem",
        "voc_du": "*hamwátiH",
        "voc_pl": "*hamwátayah",
        "voc_sg": "*hamwátay"
      },
      "name": "ira-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "ira-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/hamwátiš",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "believer, having believed",
      "word": "hamwástah"
    },
    {
      "english": "wish, desire",
      "word": "hamwátaH"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Persian term requests",
        "Ossetian term requests",
        "Parthian terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Iranian masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Iranian nouns",
        "Proto-Iranian terms suffixed with *-iš",
        "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
        "Requests for native script for Khwarezmian terms",
        "Requests for native script for Sogdian terms",
        "Requests for native script for Wakhi terms",
        "Sogdian term requests"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hope, belief, faith"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ],
        [
          "faith",
          "faith"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamwátiš"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.