"hallucinate" meaning in All languages combined

See hallucinate on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /həˈl(j)uːsɪneɪt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hallucinate.wav Forms: hallucinates [present, singular, third-person], hallucinating [participle, present], hallucinated [participle, past], hallucinated [past]
Etymology: From Latin hallūcinātus, alternative form of alūcinātus, from alūcināri (to dream). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|hallūcinātus}} Latin hallūcinātus Head templates: {{en-verb}} hallucinate (third-person singular simple present hallucinates, present participle hallucinating, simple past and past participle hallucinated)
  1. (transitive, intransitive) To seem to perceive things (with one or more of one's senses) which are not really present; to have visions; to experience a hallucination. Tags: intransitive, transitive Synonyms: imagine, see things Translations (seem to perceive what is not really present): hallusineer (Afrikaans), халюцинирам (haljuciniram) (Bulgarian), al·lucinar (Catalan), 幻想 (huànxiǎng) (Chinese Mandarin), halucini (Esperanto), haluciniĝi (Esperanto), hallusinoida (Finnish), nähdä harhoja (Finnish), halluciner (French), მოლანდება (molandeba) (Georgian), halluzinieren (German), hallucinál (Hungarian), allucinare (Italian), hallūcinor (Latin), pohewa (Maori), alucinar (Portuguese), halucina (Romanian), phofa (Sotho), alucinar (Spanish), hallucinera (Swedish), భ్రమించు (bhramiñcu) (Telugu), భ్రాంతి చెందు (bhrānti cendu) (Telugu), halüsinasyon görmek (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-hallucinate-en-verb-Sq9QeWR7 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Sotho translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 51 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Sotho translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of 'seem to perceive what is not really present': 77 23
  2. (artificial intelligence, of a model) To produce information that is not supported by the model's training data. Categories (topical): Artificial intelligence
    Sense id: en-hallucinate-en-verb-nEr3Ms2W Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Sotho translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 51 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Sotho translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hallucination, hallucinative, hallucinatory Related terms: hallucinant, hallucinaut, hallucinogen, hallucinogenic, hallucinosis

Inflected forms

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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hallucination"
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        "To seem to perceive things (with one or more of one's senses) which are not really present; to have visions; to experience a hallucination."
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          "perceive"
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          "vision",
          "vision"
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          "hallucination",
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        "(transitive, intransitive) To seem to perceive things (with one or more of one's senses) which are not really present; to have visions; to experience a hallucination."
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        {
          "word": "see things"
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          "_dis1": "77 23",
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          "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
          "word": "hallusineer"
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          "code": "bg",
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          "roman": "haljuciniram",
          "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
          "word": "халюцинирам"
        },
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          "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
          "word": "al·lucinar"
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          "code": "cmn",
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          "roman": "huànxiǎng",
          "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
          "word": "幻想"
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          "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
          "word": "halucini"
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          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
          "word": "haluciniĝi"
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          "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
          "word": "hallusinoida"
        },
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          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "fi",
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          "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
          "word": "nähdä harhoja"
        },
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          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "fr",
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          "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
          "word": "halluciner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "molandeba",
          "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
          "word": "მოლანდება"
        },
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          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "de",
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          "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
          "word": "halluzinieren"
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          "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
          "word": "hallucinál"
        },
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          "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
          "word": "allucinare"
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          "word": "hallūcinor"
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          "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
          "word": "alucinar"
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          "code": "ro",
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          "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
          "word": "halucina"
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          "code": "st",
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          "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
          "word": "phofa"
        },
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          "code": "es",
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          "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
          "word": "alucinar"
        },
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          "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
          "word": "hallucinera"
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          "code": "te",
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          "roman": "bhramiñcu",
          "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
          "word": "భ్రమించు"
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          "roman": "bhrānti cendu",
          "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
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          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
          "word": "halüsinasyon görmek"
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        {
          "ref": "2015 May 21, Andrej Karpathy, “The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Recurrent Neural Networks”, in Andrej Karpathy blog:",
          "text": "In case you were wondering, the yahoo url above doesn’t actually exist, the model just hallucinated it.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 September 14, Nouha Dziri, Andrea Madotto, Osmar Zaiane, Avishek Joey Bose, “Neural Path Hunter: Reducing Hallucination in Dialogue Systems via Path Grounding”, in arXiv:2104.08455 [cs], →DOI:",
          "text": "Despite maintaining plausible general linguistic capabilities, dialogue models are still unable to fully discern facts and may instead hallucinate factually invalid information.",
          "type": "quote"
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      "glosses": [
        "To produce information that is not supported by the model's training data."
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        "(artificial intelligence, of a model) To produce information that is not supported by the model's training data."
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  "word": "hallucinate"
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    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Sotho translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hallucination"
    },
    {
      "word": "hallucinative"
    },
    {
      "word": "hallucinatory"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hallūcinātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hallūcinātus",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin hallūcinātus, alternative form of alūcinātus, from alūcināri (to dream).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hallucinates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hallucinating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hallucinated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hallucinated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hallucinate (third-person singular simple present hallucinates, present participle hallucinating, simple past and past participle hallucinated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hallucinant"
    },
    {
      "word": "hallucinaut"
    },
    {
      "word": "hallucinogen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hallucinogenic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hallucinosis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To seem to perceive things (with one or more of one's senses) which are not really present; to have visions; to experience a hallucination."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "perceive",
          "perceive"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "vision",
          "vision"
        ],
        [
          "hallucination",
          "hallucination"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To seem to perceive things (with one or more of one's senses) which are not really present; to have visions; to experience a hallucination."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "imagine"
        },
        {
          "word": "see things"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Artificial intelligence"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2015 May 21, Andrej Karpathy, “The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Recurrent Neural Networks”, in Andrej Karpathy blog:",
          "text": "In case you were wondering, the yahoo url above doesn’t actually exist, the model just hallucinated it.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 September 14, Nouha Dziri, Andrea Madotto, Osmar Zaiane, Avishek Joey Bose, “Neural Path Hunter: Reducing Hallucination in Dialogue Systems via Path Grounding”, in arXiv:2104.08455 [cs], →DOI:",
          "text": "Despite maintaining plausible general linguistic capabilities, dialogue models are still unable to fully discern facts and may instead hallucinate factually invalid information.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To produce information that is not supported by the model's training data."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "artificial intelligence",
          "artificial intelligence"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "artificial intelligence",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(artificial intelligence, of a model) To produce information that is not supported by the model's training data."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a model"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/həˈl(j)uːsɪneɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hallucinate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hallucinate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hallucinate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hallucinate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hallucinate.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
      "word": "hallusineer"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "haljuciniram",
      "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
      "word": "халюцинирам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
      "word": "al·lucinar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "huànxiǎng",
      "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
      "word": "幻想"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
      "word": "halucini"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
      "word": "haluciniĝi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
      "word": "hallusinoida"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
      "word": "nähdä harhoja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
      "word": "halluciner"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "molandeba",
      "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
      "word": "მოლანდება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
      "word": "halluzinieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
      "word": "hallucinál"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
      "word": "allucinare"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
      "word": "hallūcinor"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
      "word": "pohewa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
      "word": "alucinar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
      "word": "halucina"
    },
    {
      "code": "st",
      "lang": "Sotho",
      "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
      "word": "phofa"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
      "word": "alucinar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
      "word": "hallucinera"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "bhramiñcu",
      "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
      "word": "భ్రమించు"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "bhrānti cendu",
      "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
      "word": "భ్రాంతి చెందు"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "seem to perceive what is not really present",
      "word": "halüsinasyon görmek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hallucinate"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hallucinate meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.