"hakkōną" meaning in All languages combined

See hakkōną on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈxɑk.kɔː.nɑ̃/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *keg-, *keng- (“to be sharp; peg; hook; handle”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*keg-}} Proto-Indo-European *keg-, {{m|ine-pro|*keng-||to be sharp; peg; hook; handle}} *keng- (“to be sharp; peg; hook; handle”) Inflection templates: {{gem-conj-wk2|hakk}} Forms: weak [table-tags], hakkō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], hakkǭ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], hakkōi [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], hakkōsi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], hakkōs [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], hakkō [active, imperative, second-person, singular], hakkōsai [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], hakkōsau [passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], hakkōþi [active, indicative, singular, third-person], hakkō [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], hakkōþau [active, imperative, singular, third-person], hakkōþai [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], hakkōþau [passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], hakkōs [active, dual, first-person, indicative], hakkōw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], - [active, dual, first-person, imperative], - [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], - [dual, first-person, passive, subjunctive], hakkōþiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], hakkōþiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], hakkōþiz [active, dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], - [dual, passive, second-person, subjunctive], hakkōmaz [active, first-person, indicative, plural], hakkōm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural], hakkōnþai [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], hakkōnþau [first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], hakkōþ [active, indicative, plural, second-person], hakkōþ [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hakkōþ [active, imperative, plural, second-person], hakkōnþai [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], hakkōnþau [passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hakkōnþi [active, indicative, plural, third-person], hakkōn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], hakkōnþau [active, imperative, plural, third-person], hakkōnþai [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], hakkōnþau [passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], hakkōdǭ [active, first-person, indicative, singular], hakkōdēdį̄ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], hakkōdēz [active, indicative, second-person, singular], hakkōdēdīz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], hakkōdē [active, indicative, singular, third-person], hakkōdēdī [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], hakkōdēdū [active, dual, first-person, indicative], hakkōdēdīw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], hakkōdēdudiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], hakkōdēdīdiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], hakkōdēdum [active, first-person, indicative, plural], hakkōdēdīm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], hakkōdēdud [active, indicative, plural, second-person], hakkōdēdīd [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hakkōdēdun [active, indicative, plural, third-person], hakkōdēdīn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], hakkōndz [active, participle, present], hakkōdaz [active, participle, past, subjunctive]
  1. To hack; chop Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-hakkōną-gem-pro-verb-6PRM3WLu
  2. To hoe Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-hakkōną-gem-pro-verb-OTov0Ap4 Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hakōną Related terms: hakilō, hakjaną

Download JSON data for hakkōną meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*hakkōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hakkōn\nOld English: haccian\nMiddle English: hakken, hacke, hacken, hakke, hakky\nEnglish: hack\nScots: hack, hawk\nOld Frisian: *hakkia, *hakia\nSaterland Frisian: häkje\nWest Frisian: hakje\n⇒ Old Frisian: tohakia, *tohakkia\nOld Saxon: *hakkōn\nMiddle Low German: hacken\nGerman Low German: hacken\nPlautdietsch: haken\n→ Danish: hakke\n→ Swedish: hacka\n→ Norn: hakka\n→ Norwegian: hakke\n→ Faroese: hakka\n→ Icelandic: hakka\n→ Gutnish: hakke\nOld Dutch: *hakkon, *hakon\nMiddle Dutch: hacken\nDutch: hakken\nLimburgish: hakke\nOld High German: hacchōn, *hakkōn\nMiddle High German: hacken\nBavarian: håckn\nCimbrian: hàkhan\nGerman: hacken\n→ Estonian: hakkima\n→ Old French: hacher (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hakkōn\nOld English: haccian\nMiddle English: hakken, hacke, hacken, hakke, hakky\nEnglish: hack\nScots: hack, hawk\nOld Frisian: *hakkia, *hakia\nSaterland Frisian: häkje\nWest Frisian: hakje\n⇒ Old Frisian: tohakia, *tohakkia\nOld Saxon: *hakkōn\nMiddle Low German: hacken\nGerman Low German: hacken\nPlautdietsch: haken\n→ Danish: hakke\n→ Swedish: hacka\n→ Norn: hakka\n→ Norwegian: hakke\n→ Faroese: hakka\n→ Icelandic: hakka\n→ Gutnish: hakke\nOld Dutch: *hakkon, *hakon\nMiddle Dutch: hacken\nDutch: hakken\nLimburgish: hakke\nOld High German: hacchōn, *hakkōn\nMiddle High German: hacken\nBavarian: håckn\nCimbrian: hàkhan\nGerman: hacken\n→ Estonian: hakkima\n→ Old French: hacher (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Proto-Finnic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Proto-Finnic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "hakkama"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: hakkama",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: hakkama"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "hakata"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: hakata\n→ Votic: hakatõ",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: hakata\n→ Votic: hakatõ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "hakata"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: hakata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: hakata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "akkõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: akkõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: akkõ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keg-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*keng-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be sharp; peg; hook; handle"
      },
      "expansion": "*keng- (“to be sharp; peg; hook; handle”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *keg-, *keng- (“to be sharp; peg; hook; handle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōsau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōnþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōnþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōnþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōnþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōndz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hakk"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hakkōną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hakilō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hakjaną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To hack; chop"
      ],
      "id": "en-hakkōną-gem-pro-verb-6PRM3WLu",
      "links": [
        [
          "hack",
          "hack"
        ],
        [
          "chop",
          "chop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To hoe"
      ],
      "id": "en-hakkōną-gem-pro-verb-OTov0Ap4",
      "links": [
        [
          "hoe",
          "hoe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxɑk.kɔː.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hakōną"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hakkōną"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Proto-Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*hakkōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hakkōn\nOld English: haccian\nMiddle English: hakken, hacke, hacken, hakke, hakky\nEnglish: hack\nScots: hack, hawk\nOld Frisian: *hakkia, *hakia\nSaterland Frisian: häkje\nWest Frisian: hakje\n⇒ Old Frisian: tohakia, *tohakkia\nOld Saxon: *hakkōn\nMiddle Low German: hacken\nGerman Low German: hacken\nPlautdietsch: haken\n→ Danish: hakke\n→ Swedish: hacka\n→ Norn: hakka\n→ Norwegian: hakke\n→ Faroese: hakka\n→ Icelandic: hakka\n→ Gutnish: hakke\nOld Dutch: *hakkon, *hakon\nMiddle Dutch: hacken\nDutch: hakken\nLimburgish: hakke\nOld High German: hacchōn, *hakkōn\nMiddle High German: hacken\nBavarian: håckn\nCimbrian: hàkhan\nGerman: hacken\n→ Estonian: hakkima\n→ Old French: hacher (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hakkōn\nOld English: haccian\nMiddle English: hakken, hacke, hacken, hakke, hakky\nEnglish: hack\nScots: hack, hawk\nOld Frisian: *hakkia, *hakia\nSaterland Frisian: häkje\nWest Frisian: hakje\n⇒ Old Frisian: tohakia, *tohakkia\nOld Saxon: *hakkōn\nMiddle Low German: hacken\nGerman Low German: hacken\nPlautdietsch: haken\n→ Danish: hakke\n→ Swedish: hacka\n→ Norn: hakka\n→ Norwegian: hakke\n→ Faroese: hakka\n→ Icelandic: hakka\n→ Gutnish: hakke\nOld Dutch: *hakkon, *hakon\nMiddle Dutch: hacken\nDutch: hakken\nLimburgish: hakke\nOld High German: hacchōn, *hakkōn\nMiddle High German: hacken\nBavarian: håckn\nCimbrian: hàkhan\nGerman: hacken\n→ Estonian: hakkima\n→ Old French: hacher (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Proto-Finnic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Proto-Finnic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "hakkama"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: hakkama",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: hakkama"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "hakata"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: hakata\n→ Votic: hakatõ",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: hakata\n→ Votic: hakatõ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "hakata"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: hakata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: hakata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "akkõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: akkõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: akkõ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keg-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*keng-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be sharp; peg; hook; handle"
      },
      "expansion": "*keng- (“to be sharp; peg; hook; handle”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *keg-, *keng- (“to be sharp; peg; hook; handle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōsau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōnþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōnþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōnþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōnþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdēdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōndz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakkōdaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hakk"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hakkōną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hakilō"
    },
    {
      "word": "hakjaną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To hack; chop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hack",
          "hack"
        ],
        [
          "chop",
          "chop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To hoe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hoe",
          "hoe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxɑk.kɔː.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hakōną"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hakkōną"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.