See hagyma on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hagymás"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dughagyma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fokhagyma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hagymafej"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hagymafüzér"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hagymagumó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hagymaízű"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hagymakoszorú"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hagymakupola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hagymamag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hagymamártás"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hagymamoly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hagymaszag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hagymaszár"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hagymavirág"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hajhagyma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "metélőhagyma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mogyoróhagyma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "póréhagyma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "virághagyma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vöröshagyma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zöldhagyma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lila hagyma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*koćmɜ",
"4": "",
"5": "a species of bulbous plant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *koćmɜ (“a species of bulbous plant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-a",
"pos": "noun",
"pos1": "noun-forming suffix or perhaps diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "-a (noun-forming suffix or perhaps diminutive suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *koćmɜ (“a species of bulbous plant”) + -a (noun-forming suffix or perhaps diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hagymák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hagyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "hagymák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "hagyma (plural hagymák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "hagymák"
},
"expansion": "hagyma (plural hagymák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hagy‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hagymá",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian nouns suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Alliums",
"orig": "hu:Alliums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "hu:Vegetables",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"onion (Allium cepa, a monocotyledonous plant used as vegetable and spice)"
],
"id": "en-hagyma-hu-noun-x6AOHfxF",
"links": [
[
"onion",
"onion"
],
[
"Allium cepa",
"Allium cepa#Translingual"
],
[
"monocotyledonous",
"monocotyledonous#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) onion (Allium cepa, a monocotyledonous plant used as vegetable and spice)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vöröshagyma"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bulb (the bulb-shaped root portion of a plant such as a tulip, from which the rest of the plant may be regrown)"
],
"id": "en-hagyma-hu-noun-xPBNyC-j",
"links": [
[
"bulb",
"bulb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɒɟmɒ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9067 (hun)-Beaudine Wilson-hagyma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Beaudine_Wilson-hagyma.wav/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Beaudine_Wilson-hagyma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Beaudine_Wilson-hagyma.wav/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Beaudine_Wilson-hagyma.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mɒ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hu:hagyma"
],
"word": "hagyma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian diminutive nouns",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian nouns suffixed with -a",
"Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/mɒ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/mɒ/2 syllables",
"hu:Alliums",
"hu:Vegetables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hagymás"
},
{
"word": "dughagyma"
},
{
"word": "fokhagyma"
},
{
"word": "hagymafej"
},
{
"word": "hagymafüzér"
},
{
"word": "hagymagumó"
},
{
"word": "hagymaízű"
},
{
"word": "hagymakoszorú"
},
{
"word": "hagymakupola"
},
{
"word": "hagymamag"
},
{
"word": "hagymamártás"
},
{
"word": "hagymamoly"
},
{
"word": "hagymaszag"
},
{
"word": "hagymaszár"
},
{
"word": "hagymavirág"
},
{
"word": "hajhagyma"
},
{
"word": "metélőhagyma"
},
{
"word": "mogyoróhagyma"
},
{
"word": "póréhagyma"
},
{
"word": "virághagyma"
},
{
"word": "vöröshagyma"
},
{
"word": "zöldhagyma"
},
{
"word": "lila hagyma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*koćmɜ",
"4": "",
"5": "a species of bulbous plant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *koćmɜ (“a species of bulbous plant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-a",
"pos": "noun",
"pos1": "noun-forming suffix or perhaps diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "-a (noun-forming suffix or perhaps diminutive suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *koćmɜ (“a species of bulbous plant”) + -a (noun-forming suffix or perhaps diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hagymák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hagyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hagymáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "hagymák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "hagyma (plural hagymák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "hagymák"
},
"expansion": "hagyma (plural hagymák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hagy‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hagymá",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"onion (Allium cepa, a monocotyledonous plant used as vegetable and spice)"
],
"links": [
[
"onion",
"onion"
],
[
"Allium cepa",
"Allium cepa#Translingual"
],
[
"monocotyledonous",
"monocotyledonous#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) onion (Allium cepa, a monocotyledonous plant used as vegetable and spice)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vöröshagyma"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bulb (the bulb-shaped root portion of a plant such as a tulip, from which the rest of the plant may be regrown)"
],
"links": [
[
"bulb",
"bulb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɒɟmɒ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9067 (hun)-Beaudine Wilson-hagyma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Beaudine_Wilson-hagyma.wav/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Beaudine_Wilson-hagyma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Beaudine_Wilson-hagyma.wav/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Beaudine_Wilson-hagyma.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mɒ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hu:hagyma"
],
"word": "hagyma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hagyma meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"hagyma"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hagyma",
"trace": "started on line 91, detected on line 91"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'",
"path": [
"hagyma"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hagyma",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'",
"path": [
"hagyma"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hagyma",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"hagyma"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hagyma",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.