See habena on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "habena"
},
"expansion": "Latin habena",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin habena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "habenae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "habenae"
},
"expansion": "habena (plural habenae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "92 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A restricting bandage or frenum"
],
"id": "en-habena-en-noun-o1SXeVCm",
"links": [
[
"bandage",
"bandage"
],
[
"frenum",
"frenum"
]
]
}
],
"word": "habena"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*aβuɨn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *aβuɨn",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *aβuɨn (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "habeō"
},
"expansion": "Latin habeō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin habeō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "habēna",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "habēnae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "habēna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habēnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habēnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habēnārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habēnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habēnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habēnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habēnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habēnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habēnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habēna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habēnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "habēna<1>"
},
"expansion": "habēna f (genitive habēnae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "habēna<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "la:Horse tack",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Horses",
"Tools",
"Transport",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And [Jupiter] gave [the winds] a king who by chartered agreement would know how to restrain as well as to give loosened reins [to them], [the king] having been commanded [to do so].\n(Jupiter commands King Aeolus who metaphorically can harness the winds much as a charioteer drives horses. See Aeolus (son of Hippotes).)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.62–63",
"roman": "et premere et laxās scīret dare iussus habēnās.",
"text": "… Rēgemque dedit quī foedere certō"
},
{
"english": "Here the lord of kings holds his sceptre, and controls the reins of the world",
"ref": "524 CE, Boethius, Consolation of Philosophy 4.1m",
"roman": "Orbisque habēnās temperat",
"text": "Hīc rēgum sceptrum dominus tenet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thong, rein, lash, bridle"
],
"id": "en-habena-la-noun-t4qXbxmS",
"links": [
[
"thong",
"thong"
],
[
"rein",
"rein"
],
[
"lash",
"lash"
],
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "la:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheet"
],
"id": "en-habena-la-noun-eK9721Ym",
"links": [
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(naval, of a ship's rigging) sheet"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a ship's rigging"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"naval",
"navy",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haˈbeː.na/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[häˈbeːnä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈbe.na/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äˈbɛːnä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "habena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Horse tack",
"la:Nautical"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "habena"
},
"expansion": "Latin habena",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin habena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "habenae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "habenae"
},
"expansion": "habena (plural habenae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A restricting bandage or frenum"
],
"links": [
[
"bandage",
"bandage"
],
[
"frenum",
"frenum"
]
]
}
],
"word": "habena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Horse tack",
"la:Nautical"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*aβuɨn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *aβuɨn",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *aβuɨn (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "habeō"
},
"expansion": "Latin habeō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin habeō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "habēna",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "habēnae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "habēna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habēnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habēnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habēnārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habēnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habēnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habēnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habēnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habēnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habēnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habēna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habēnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "habēna<1>"
},
"expansion": "habēna f (genitive habēnae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "habēna<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And [Jupiter] gave [the winds] a king who by chartered agreement would know how to restrain as well as to give loosened reins [to them], [the king] having been commanded [to do so].\n(Jupiter commands King Aeolus who metaphorically can harness the winds much as a charioteer drives horses. See Aeolus (son of Hippotes).)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.62–63",
"roman": "et premere et laxās scīret dare iussus habēnās.",
"text": "… Rēgemque dedit quī foedere certō"
},
{
"english": "Here the lord of kings holds his sceptre, and controls the reins of the world",
"ref": "524 CE, Boethius, Consolation of Philosophy 4.1m",
"roman": "Orbisque habēnās temperat",
"text": "Hīc rēgum sceptrum dominus tenet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thong, rein, lash, bridle"
],
"links": [
[
"thong",
"thong"
],
[
"rein",
"rein"
],
[
"lash",
"lash"
],
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sheet"
],
"links": [
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(naval, of a ship's rigging) sheet"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a ship's rigging"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"naval",
"navy",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haˈbeː.na/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[häˈbeːnä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈbe.na/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äˈbɛːnä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "habena"
}
Download raw JSONL data for habena meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.