"h₂énti" meaning in All languages combined

See h₂énti on Wiktionary

Adverb [Proto-Indo-European]

Etymology: Locative singular case of the root noun *h₂énts (“forehead, front”). Etymology templates: {{root|ine-pro|ine-pro|*h₂ent-}}, {{etymon|ine-pro|af|*h₂énts>front|*-i>locative|id=in front|tree=0}} Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|adverb|cat2=|cat3=|head=}} *h₂énti
  1. opposite Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-h₂énti-ine-pro-adv-2fYsKtCt
  2. near Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-h₂énti-ine-pro-adv-Rro0dwvM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Indo-European entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂ent- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 67 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91 0 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs: 25 75 0 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 0 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂ent-: 17 83 0 0
  3. in front Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-h₂énti-ine-pro-adv-sxQgeT7h
  4. before Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-h₂énti-ine-pro-adv-bbfYA-dP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: h₂entíos
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*antā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *antā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *antā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-ana-pro",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Anatolian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Anatolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hit",
            "2": "𒄩𒀭𒍝",
            "gloss": "in front",
            "tr": "ḫa-an-za",
            "ts": "ḫants"
          },
          "expansion": "Hittite: 𒄩𒀭𒍝 (ḫa-an-za /⁠ḫants⁠/, “in front”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hittite: 𒄩𒀭𒍝 (ḫa-an-za /⁠ḫants⁠/, “in front”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "ընդ",
            "gloss": "to, at, towards, by"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: ընդ (ənd, “to, at, towards, by”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: ընդ (ənd, “to, at, towards, by”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*andi",
            "gloss": "and, also, against"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *andi (“and, also, against”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *andi (“and, also, against”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἀντί"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἀντί (antí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ἀντί (antí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αντί"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αντί (antí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αντί (antí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Hanti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hanti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hanti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hanti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hanti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hanti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "अन्ति"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: अन्ति (anti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: अन्ति (anti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*anti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *anti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *anti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "ante"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: ante",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: ante (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osc",
            "2": "𐌀𐌍𐌕"
          },
          "expansion": "Oscan: 𐌀𐌍𐌕 (ant)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Oscan: 𐌀𐌍𐌕 (ant)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ent-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "*h₂énts>front",
        "4": "*-i>locative",
        "id": "in front",
        "tree": "0"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Locative singular case of the root noun *h₂énts (“forehead, front”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "adverb",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂énti",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂énti",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "h₂entíos"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opposite"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₂énti-ine-pro-adv-2fYsKtCt",
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [
            "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂ent-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₂énti-ine-pro-adv-Rro0dwvM",
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in front"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₂énti-ine-pro-adv-sxQgeT7h",
      "links": [
        [
          "in front",
          "in front"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "before"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₂énti-ine-pro-adv-bbfYA-dP",
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₂énti"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Indo-European adverbs",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂ent-"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*antā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *antā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *antā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-ana-pro",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Anatolian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Anatolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hit",
            "2": "𒄩𒀭𒍝",
            "gloss": "in front",
            "tr": "ḫa-an-za",
            "ts": "ḫants"
          },
          "expansion": "Hittite: 𒄩𒀭𒍝 (ḫa-an-za /⁠ḫants⁠/, “in front”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hittite: 𒄩𒀭𒍝 (ḫa-an-za /⁠ḫants⁠/, “in front”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "ընդ",
            "gloss": "to, at, towards, by"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: ընդ (ənd, “to, at, towards, by”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: ընդ (ənd, “to, at, towards, by”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*andi",
            "gloss": "and, also, against"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *andi (“and, also, against”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *andi (“and, also, against”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἀντί"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἀντί (antí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ἀντί (antí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αντί"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αντί (antí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αντί (antí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Hanti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hanti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hanti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hanti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hanti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hanti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "अन्ति"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: अन्ति (anti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: अन्ति (anti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*anti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *anti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *anti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "ante"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: ante",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: ante (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osc",
            "2": "𐌀𐌍𐌕"
          },
          "expansion": "Oscan: 𐌀𐌍𐌕 (ant)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Oscan: 𐌀𐌍𐌕 (ant)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ent-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "*h₂énts>front",
        "4": "*-i>locative",
        "id": "in front",
        "tree": "0"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Locative singular case of the root noun *h₂énts (“forehead, front”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "adverb",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂énti",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂énti",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "h₂entíos"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opposite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "near"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in front"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in front",
          "in front"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "before"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₂énti"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.