See h₂énti on Wiktionary
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},
"expansion": "Hittite: 𒄩𒀭𒍝 (ḫa-an-za /ḫants/, “in front”)",
"name": "desc"
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],
"text": "Hittite: 𒄩𒀭𒍝 (ḫa-an-za /ḫants/, “in front”)"
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"2": "ընդ",
"gloss": "to, at, towards, by"
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"expansion": "Old Armenian: ընդ (ənd, “to, at, towards, by”)",
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],
"text": "Old Armenian: ընդ (ənd, “to, at, towards, by”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*andi",
"gloss": "and, also, against"
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *andi (“and, also, against”)",
"name": "desc"
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
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}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *andi (“and, also, against”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
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},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀντί"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἀντί (antí)",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
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],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἀντί (antí) (see there for further descendants)"
},
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"depth": 1,
"templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hánti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hánti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hánti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hánti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hánti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hánti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa-ved",
"2": "अन्ति",
"tr": "ánti"
},
"expansion": "Vedic Sanskrit: अन्ति (ánti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vedic Sanskrit: अन्ति (ánti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*anti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *anti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *anti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ante"
},
"expansion": "Latin: ante",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: ante (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌀𐌍𐌕"
},
"expansion": "Oscan: 𐌀𐌍𐌕 (ant)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oscan: 𐌀𐌍𐌕 (ant)"
}
],
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "af",
"3": "*h₂énts>front",
"4": "*-i>locative",
"id": "in front",
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Locative singular case of the root noun *h₂énts (“forehead, front”).",
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"2": "adverb",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*h₂énti",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂énti",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "h₂entíos"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 0 0 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 0 0 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 0 0 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 0 0 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 0 0 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂ent-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opposite"
],
"id": "en-h₂énti-ine-pro-adv-2fYsKtCt",
"links": [
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"near"
],
"id": "en-h₂énti-ine-pro-adv-Rro0dwvM",
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in front"
],
"id": "en-h₂énti-ine-pro-adv-sxQgeT7h",
"links": [
[
"in front",
"in front"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "44 0 0 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 0 0 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"before"
],
"id": "en-h₂énti-ine-pro-adv-bbfYA-dP",
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme"
],
"word": "h₂énti"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Proto-Indo-European adverbs",
"Proto-Indo-European entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂ent-"
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"2": ""
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"name": "desc"
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"text": "Proto-Anatolian:"
},
{
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"templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "𒄩𒀭𒍝",
"gloss": "in front",
"tr": "ḫa-an-za",
"ts": "ḫants"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: 𒄩𒀭𒍝 (ḫa-an-za /ḫants/, “in front”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: 𒄩𒀭𒍝 (ḫa-an-za /ḫants/, “in front”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hyx-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
"name": "desc"
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"text": "Proto-Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ընդ",
"gloss": "to, at, towards, by"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: ընդ (ənd, “to, at, towards, by”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: ընդ (ənd, “to, at, towards, by”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*andi",
"gloss": "and, also, against"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *andi (“and, also, against”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *andi (“and, also, against”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
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"name": "desc"
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"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀντί"
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"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἀντί (antí)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἀντί (antí) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hánti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hánti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hánti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hánti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hánti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hánti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa-ved",
"2": "अन्ति",
"tr": "ánti"
},
"expansion": "Vedic Sanskrit: अन्ति (ánti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vedic Sanskrit: अन्ति (ánti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*anti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *anti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *anti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ante"
},
"expansion": "Latin: ante",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: ante (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌀𐌍𐌕"
},
"expansion": "Oscan: 𐌀𐌍𐌕 (ant)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oscan: 𐌀𐌍𐌕 (ant)"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ent-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "af",
"3": "*h₂énts>front",
"4": "*-i>locative",
"id": "in front",
"tree": "0"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Locative singular case of the root noun *h₂énts (“forehead, front”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
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"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*h₂énti",
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}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂énti",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "h₂entíos"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"opposite"
],
"links": [
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"near"
],
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in front"
],
"links": [
[
"in front",
"in front"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"before"
],
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme"
],
"word": "h₂énti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for h₂énti meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.