See h₁reh₁- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for h₁reh₁- meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₁r̥h₁-yé-ti",
"pos": "ye-present"
},
"expansion": "*h₁r̥h₁-yé-ti (ye-present)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₁r̥h₁-yé-ti (ye-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "irt",
"alt": "ir̃t"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: ir̃t",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: ir̃t"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ìrti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: ìrti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: ìrti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀁𐀩𐀁",
"ts": "ereʰen"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek: 𐀁𐀩𐀁 (e-re-e /ereʰen/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mycenaean Greek: 𐀁𐀩𐀁 (e-re-e /ereʰen/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₁roh₁-(ye-)-ti",
"pos": "o-grade ye-present"
},
"expansion": "*h₁roh₁-(ye-)-ti (o-grade ye-present)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₁roh₁-(ye-)-ti (o-grade ye-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*rāyeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *rāyeti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *rāyeti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ráïd"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: ráïd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: ráïd"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*rōaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *rōaną",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *rōaną (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₁reh₁-(s)-mó-s"
},
"expansion": "*h₁reh₁-(s)-mó-s",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₁reh₁-(s)-mó-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*rāmyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *rāmyos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *rāmyos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*rrọβ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *rrọβ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *rrọβ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "reuf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: reuf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: reuf"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "rêv"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: rêv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: rêv"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "rhaw"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: rhaw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: rhaw"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "rámae"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: rámae\nMiddle Irish: ráma\nIrish: rámh, rámha",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: rámae\nMiddle Irish: ráma\nIrish: rámh, rámha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*rē(z)mos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *rē(z)mos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *rē(z)mos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rēmus",
"t": "oar"
},
"expansion": "Latin: rēmus (“oar”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: rēmus (“oar”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₁reh₁-t-"
},
"expansion": "*h₁reh₁-t-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₁reh₁-t-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρέτης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἐρέτης (erétēs)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρετμός"
},
"expansion": "ἐρετμός (eretmós)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρετμόν"
},
"expansion": "ἐρετμόν (eretmón)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρέσσω"
},
"expansion": "ἐρέσσω (eréssō)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἐρέτης (erétēs), ἐρετμός (eretmós), ἐρετμόν (eretmón), ἐρέσσω (eréssō)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀁𐀩𐀲",
"ts": "eretās"
},
"expansion": "𐀁𐀩𐀲 (e-re-ta /eretās/)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Mycenaean Greek: 𐀁𐀩𐀲 (e-re-ta /eretās/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₁réh₁-ti-s ~ *h₁r̥h₁-téy-s"
},
"expansion": "*h₁réh₁-ti-s ~ *h₁r̥h₁-téy-s",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₁réh₁-ti-s ~ *h₁r̥h₁-téy-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἰρεσῐ́α"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: εἰρεσῐ́α (eiresía)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: εἰρεσῐ́α (eiresía)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἰρεσῐ́η"
},
"expansion": "εἰρεσῐ́η (eiresíē)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Ionic Greek: εἰρεσῐ́η (eiresíē)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*ratis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *ratis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *ratis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ratis"
},
"expansion": "Latin: ratis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: ratis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₁r̥h₁-tlo-m"
},
"expansion": "*h₁r̥h₁-tlo-m",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₁r̥h₁-tlo-m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "irkls",
"alt": "ir̃kls"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: ir̃kls",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "irklis",
"3": "ir̃klis"
},
"expansion": "ir̃klis",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: ir̃kls, ir̃klis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ìrklas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: ìrklas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: ìrklas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₁érh₁-tro-m"
},
"expansion": "*h₁érh₁-tro-m",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₁érh₁-tlo-m"
},
"expansion": "*h₁érh₁-tlo-m",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₁érh₁-tro-m or *h₁érh₁-tlo-m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*HárHtram"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HárHtram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HárHtram"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*HárHtram"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HárHtram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HárHtram"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अरित्र",
"tr": "arítra, áritra"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अरित्र (arítra, áritra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अरित्र (arítra, áritra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₁roh₁-tro-m"
},
"expansion": "*h₁roh₁-tro-m",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₁roh₁-tro-m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*rōþrą",
"t": "rudder"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *rōþrą (“rudder”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *rōþrą (“rudder”) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "h₁reh₁- ~ *h₁erh₁-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁reh₁-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to row"
],
"id": "en-h₁reh₁--ine-pro-root-ine_pro:row",
"links": [
[
"row",
"row"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ine-pro:row"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "h₁reh₁-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₁reh₁-dʰ-us"
},
"expansion": "*h₁reh₁-dʰ-us",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₁reh₁-dʰ-us"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*reˀd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *reˀd-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *reˀd-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*rědъkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *rědъkъ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *rědъkъ (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₁reh₁-mos"
},
"expansion": "*h₁reh₁-mos",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₁reh₁-mos"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρῆμος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἐρῆμος (erêmos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἐρῆμος (erêmos)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀁𐀩𐀗",
"ts": "erēmos"
},
"expansion": "𐀁𐀩𐀗 (e-re-mo /erēmos/)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Mycenaean Greek: 𐀁𐀩𐀗 (e-re-mo /erēmos/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔρημος"
},
"expansion": "ἔρημος (érēmos)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Early Attic Greek: ἔρημος (érēmos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₁reh₁-t-"
},
"expansion": "*h₁reh₁-t-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₁reh₁-t-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "rets"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: rets",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: rets (why short e?)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "rẽtas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: rẽtas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: rẽtas (why short e?)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*rēti-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *rēti-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *rēti-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rēte"
},
"expansion": "Latin: rēte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: rēte"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁reh₁-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European HReH-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European homonymic roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to separate"
],
"id": "en-h₁reh₁--ine-pro-root-ine_pro:separate",
"links": [
[
"separate",
"separate"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ine-pro:separate"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"loose, sparse, rare"
],
"id": "en-h₁reh₁--ine-pro-root-bdrX25G7",
"links": [
[
"loose",
"loose"
],
[
"sparse",
"sparse"
],
[
"rare",
"rare"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "h₁reh₁-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European HReH-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European homonymic roots",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₁r̥h₁-yé-ti",
"pos": "ye-present"
},
"expansion": "*h₁r̥h₁-yé-ti (ye-present)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₁r̥h₁-yé-ti (ye-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "irt",
"alt": "ir̃t"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: ir̃t",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: ir̃t"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ìrti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: ìrti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: ìrti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀁𐀩𐀁",
"ts": "ereʰen"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek: 𐀁𐀩𐀁 (e-re-e /ereʰen/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mycenaean Greek: 𐀁𐀩𐀁 (e-re-e /ereʰen/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₁roh₁-(ye-)-ti",
"pos": "o-grade ye-present"
},
"expansion": "*h₁roh₁-(ye-)-ti (o-grade ye-present)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₁roh₁-(ye-)-ti (o-grade ye-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*rāyeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *rāyeti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *rāyeti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ráïd"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: ráïd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: ráïd"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*rōaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *rōaną",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *rōaną (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₁reh₁-(s)-mó-s"
},
"expansion": "*h₁reh₁-(s)-mó-s",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₁reh₁-(s)-mó-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*rāmyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *rāmyos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *rāmyos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*rrọβ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *rrọβ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *rrọβ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "reuf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: reuf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: reuf"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "rêv"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: rêv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: rêv"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "rhaw"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: rhaw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: rhaw"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "rámae"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: rámae\nMiddle Irish: ráma\nIrish: rámh, rámha",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: rámae\nMiddle Irish: ráma\nIrish: rámh, rámha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*rē(z)mos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *rē(z)mos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *rē(z)mos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rēmus",
"t": "oar"
},
"expansion": "Latin: rēmus (“oar”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: rēmus (“oar”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₁reh₁-t-"
},
"expansion": "*h₁reh₁-t-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₁reh₁-t-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρέτης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἐρέτης (erétēs)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρετμός"
},
"expansion": "ἐρετμός (eretmós)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρετμόν"
},
"expansion": "ἐρετμόν (eretmón)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρέσσω"
},
"expansion": "ἐρέσσω (eréssō)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἐρέτης (erétēs), ἐρετμός (eretmós), ἐρετμόν (eretmón), ἐρέσσω (eréssō)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀁𐀩𐀲",
"ts": "eretās"
},
"expansion": "𐀁𐀩𐀲 (e-re-ta /eretās/)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Mycenaean Greek: 𐀁𐀩𐀲 (e-re-ta /eretās/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₁réh₁-ti-s ~ *h₁r̥h₁-téy-s"
},
"expansion": "*h₁réh₁-ti-s ~ *h₁r̥h₁-téy-s",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₁réh₁-ti-s ~ *h₁r̥h₁-téy-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἰρεσῐ́α"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: εἰρεσῐ́α (eiresía)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: εἰρεσῐ́α (eiresía)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἰρεσῐ́η"
},
"expansion": "εἰρεσῐ́η (eiresíē)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Ionic Greek: εἰρεσῐ́η (eiresíē)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*ratis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *ratis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *ratis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ratis"
},
"expansion": "Latin: ratis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: ratis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₁r̥h₁-tlo-m"
},
"expansion": "*h₁r̥h₁-tlo-m",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₁r̥h₁-tlo-m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "irkls",
"alt": "ir̃kls"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: ir̃kls",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "irklis",
"3": "ir̃klis"
},
"expansion": "ir̃klis",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: ir̃kls, ir̃klis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ìrklas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: ìrklas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: ìrklas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₁érh₁-tro-m"
},
"expansion": "*h₁érh₁-tro-m",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₁érh₁-tlo-m"
},
"expansion": "*h₁érh₁-tlo-m",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₁érh₁-tro-m or *h₁érh₁-tlo-m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*HárHtram"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HárHtram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HárHtram"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*HárHtram"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HárHtram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HárHtram"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अरित्र",
"tr": "arítra, áritra"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अरित्र (arítra, áritra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अरित्र (arítra, áritra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₁roh₁-tro-m"
},
"expansion": "*h₁roh₁-tro-m",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₁roh₁-tro-m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*rōþrą",
"t": "rudder"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *rōþrą (“rudder”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *rōþrą (“rudder”) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "h₁reh₁- ~ *h₁erh₁-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁reh₁-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to row"
],
"links": [
[
"row",
"row"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ine-pro:row"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "h₁reh₁-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European HReH-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European homonymic roots",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₁reh₁-dʰ-us"
},
"expansion": "*h₁reh₁-dʰ-us",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₁reh₁-dʰ-us"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*reˀd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *reˀd-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *reˀd-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*rědъkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *rědъkъ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *rědъkъ (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₁reh₁-mos"
},
"expansion": "*h₁reh₁-mos",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₁reh₁-mos"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρῆμος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἐρῆμος (erêmos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἐρῆμος (erêmos)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀁𐀩𐀗",
"ts": "erēmos"
},
"expansion": "𐀁𐀩𐀗 (e-re-mo /erēmos/)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Mycenaean Greek: 𐀁𐀩𐀗 (e-re-mo /erēmos/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔρημος"
},
"expansion": "ἔρημος (érēmos)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Early Attic Greek: ἔρημος (érēmos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₁reh₁-t-"
},
"expansion": "*h₁reh₁-t-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₁reh₁-t-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "rets"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: rets",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: rets (why short e?)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "rẽtas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: rẽtas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: rẽtas (why short e?)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*rēti-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *rēti-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *rēti-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rēte"
},
"expansion": "Latin: rēte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: rēte"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁reh₁-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to separate"
],
"links": [
[
"separate",
"separate"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ine-pro:separate"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"loose, sparse, rare"
],
"links": [
[
"loose",
"loose"
],
[
"sparse",
"sparse"
],
[
"rare",
"rare"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "h₁reh₁-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.