"h₁óngʷl̥" meaning in All languages combined

See h₁óngʷl̥ on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Indo-European]

Etymology: From *h₁engʷ- (“to burn; fire”) + *-ōl. Etymology templates: {{suf|ine-pro|*h₁engʷ-|*ōl|t1=to burn; fire}} *h₁engʷ- (“to burn; fire”) + *-ōl Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *h₁óngʷl̥ m Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-noun-mf|h₁óngʷol|h₁n̥gʷl̥|ac=amphikinetic|loc_sg=h₁n̥gʷél}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], h₁óngʷōl [nominative, singular], h₁óngʷolh₁ [dual, nominative], h₁óngʷolh₁e [dual, nominative], h₁óngʷoles [nominative, plural], h₁óngʷol [singular, vocative], h₁óngʷolh₁ [dual, vocative], h₁óngʷolh₁e [dual, vocative], h₁óngʷoles [plural, vocative], h₁óngʷolm̥ [accusative, singular], h₁óngʷolh₁ [accusative, dual], h₁óngʷolh₁e [accusative, dual], h₁óngʷolm̥s [accusative, plural], h₁n̥gʷlés [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], h₁n̥gʷlóHom [genitive, plural], h₁n̥gʷlés [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], h₁n̥gʷl̥mós [ablative, plural], h₁n̥gʷléy [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], h₁n̥gʷl̥mós [dative, plural], h₁n̥gʷél [locative, singular], h₁n̥gʷéli [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], h₁n̥gʷl̥sú [locative, plural], h₁n̥gʷléh₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], h₁n̥gʷl̥mís [instrumental, plural]
  1. charcoal Tags: masculine, reconstruction Derived forms (Old Armenian: ածուղ (acuł), ածուխ (acux)): ածուխ (acux) [Armenian] Derived forms (Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hángāras): अङ्गार (áṅgāra) (english: see there for further descendants) [Sanskrit] Derived forms (Proto-Iranian: *Hángārah): انگار (angār) (english: coal, ember), انگر (angar) (english: coal), انگشت (angašt, angešt) (english: charcoal, coal) [Persian] Derived forms (Proto-Iranian: *Hángārah; Bakhtiari): انگشت (angašt) (english: fire)
    Sense id: en-h₁óngʷl̥-ine-pro-noun-pbP1AB45 Categories (other): Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-ōl Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-ōl: 96 4 Disambiguation of 'Old Armenian: ածուղ (acuł), ածուխ (acux)': 83 17 Disambiguation of 'Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hángāras': 87 13 Disambiguation of 'Proto-Iranian: *Hángārah': 84 16 Disambiguation of 'Proto-Iranian: *Hángārah; Bakhtiari': 84 16
  2. hot embers Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-h₁óngʷl̥-ine-pro-noun-X1n0hrgo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms (Old Mazanderani: انگشت (angešt, “ember”)): انگل (english: ember; angel)
Disambiguation of 'Old Mazanderani: انگشت (angešt, “ember”)': 46 54

Download JSON data for h₁óngʷl̥ meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "english": "ember; angel",
      "sense": "Old Mazanderani: انگشت (angešt, “ember”)",
      "word": "انگل"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*tsangila"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *tsangila",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *tsangila"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "thëngjill"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: thëngjill",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: thëngjill"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*anˀglís"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *anˀglís",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *anˀglís (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁engʷ-",
        "3": "*ōl",
        "t1": "to burn; fire"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁engʷ- (“to burn; fire”) + *-ōl",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *h₁engʷ- (“to burn; fire”) + *-ōl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁óngʷōl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁óngʷolh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁óngʷolh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁óngʷoles",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁óngʷol",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁óngʷolh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁óngʷolh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁óngʷoles",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁óngʷolm̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁óngʷolh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁óngʷolh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁óngʷolm̥s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥gʷlés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥gʷlóHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥gʷlés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥gʷl̥mós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥gʷléy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥gʷl̥mós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥gʷél",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥gʷéli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥gʷl̥sú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥gʷléh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥gʷl̥mís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁óngʷl̥ m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h₁óngʷol",
        "2": "h₁n̥gʷl̥",
        "ac": "amphikinetic",
        "loc_sg": "h₁n̥gʷél"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁óngʷl̥",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-ōl",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "roman": "acux",
          "sense": "Old Armenian: ածուղ (acuł), ածուխ (acux)",
          "tags": [
            "Armenian"
          ],
          "word": "ածուխ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "roman": "áṅgāra",
          "sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hángāras",
          "tags": [
            "Sanskrit"
          ],
          "word": "अङ्गार"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "english": "coal, ember",
          "roman": "angār",
          "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *Hángārah",
          "word": "انگار"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "english": "coal",
          "roman": "angar",
          "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *Hángārah",
          "word": "انگر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "english": "charcoal, coal",
          "roman": "angašt, angešt",
          "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *Hángārah",
          "tags": [
            "Persian"
          ],
          "word": "انگشت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "english": "fire",
          "roman": "angašt",
          "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *Hángārah; Bakhtiari",
          "word": "انگشت"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "charcoal"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₁óngʷl̥-ine-pro-noun-pbP1AB45",
      "links": [
        [
          "charcoal",
          "charcoal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "hot embers"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₁óngʷl̥-ine-pro-noun-X1n0hrgo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ember",
          "ember"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₁óngʷl̥"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Indo-European amphikinetic r-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
    "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-ōl"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "acux",
      "sense": "Old Armenian: ածուղ (acuł), ածուխ (acux)",
      "tags": [
        "Armenian"
      ],
      "word": "ածուխ"
    },
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "roman": "áṅgāra",
      "sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hángāras",
      "tags": [
        "Sanskrit"
      ],
      "word": "अङ्गार"
    },
    {
      "english": "coal, ember",
      "roman": "angār",
      "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *Hángārah",
      "word": "انگار"
    },
    {
      "english": "coal",
      "roman": "angar",
      "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *Hángārah",
      "word": "انگر"
    },
    {
      "english": "ember; angel",
      "sense": "Old Mazanderani: انگشت (angešt, “ember”)",
      "word": "انگل"
    },
    {
      "english": "charcoal, coal",
      "roman": "angašt, angešt",
      "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *Hángārah",
      "tags": [
        "Persian"
      ],
      "word": "انگشت"
    },
    {
      "english": "fire",
      "roman": "angašt",
      "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *Hángārah; Bakhtiari",
      "word": "انگشت"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*tsangila"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *tsangila",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *tsangila"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "thëngjill"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: thëngjill",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: thëngjill"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*anˀglís"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *anˀglís",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *anˀglís (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁engʷ-",
        "3": "*ōl",
        "t1": "to burn; fire"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁engʷ- (“to burn; fire”) + *-ōl",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *h₁engʷ- (“to burn; fire”) + *-ōl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁óngʷōl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁óngʷolh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁óngʷolh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁óngʷoles",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁óngʷol",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁óngʷolh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁óngʷolh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁óngʷoles",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁óngʷolm̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁óngʷolh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁óngʷolh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁óngʷolm̥s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥gʷlés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥gʷlóHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥gʷlés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥gʷl̥mós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥gʷléy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥gʷl̥mós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥gʷél",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥gʷéli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥gʷl̥sú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥gʷléh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥gʷl̥mís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁óngʷl̥ m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h₁óngʷol",
        "2": "h₁n̥gʷl̥",
        "ac": "amphikinetic",
        "loc_sg": "h₁n̥gʷél"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁óngʷl̥",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "charcoal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "charcoal",
          "charcoal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ine-pro:Fire"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hot embers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ember",
          "ember"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₁óngʷl̥"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.