See hūbǭ on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for hūbǭ meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hūbā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hūbā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hūbā"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hūfe"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hūfe\nMiddle English: houve, houe, houfe, houffe, houwe, howe, howfe, howve; huve (Early Middle English)\nScots: how, hou",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hūfe\nMiddle English: houve, houe, houfe, houffe, houwe, howe, howfe, howve; huve (Early Middle English)\nScots: how, hou"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "hūve",
"3": "houwe"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: hūve, houwe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: hūve, houwe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "huw",
"3": "höw"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: huw, höw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: huw, höw"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hūva"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: hūva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: hūva"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "hûve"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: hûve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: hûve"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Huve",
"3": "Huuv"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Huve, Huuv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Huve, Huuv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*hūva"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *hūva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *hūva"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "huve",
"alt": "hūve"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: hūve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: hūve"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "huif"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: huif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: huif"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hūba"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: hūba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: hūba"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "hūbe",
"3": "hoube"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: hūbe, hoube",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: hūbe, hoube"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Haube"
},
"expansion": "German: Haube",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Haube"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Hauf"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Hauf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Hauf"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-rfr",
"2": "Haub"
},
"expansion": "Rhine Franconian: Haub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rhine Franconian: Haub"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "huve",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: huve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: huve"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "huve",
"3": "hobe"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: huve, hobe",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "latter also considered a new borrowing from MHG"
},
"expansion": "(latter also considered a new borrowing from MHG)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: huve, hobe (latter also considered a new borrowing from MHG)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "aubette",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ French: aubette",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ French: aubette"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "húfa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: húfa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: húfa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "húfa"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: húfa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: húfa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "húgva"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: húgva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: húgva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "hue",
"3": "huve"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: hue, huve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: hue, huve"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "huva",
"alt": "hūva"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: hūva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: hūva"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "huva"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: huva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: huva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hue"
},
"expansion": "Danish: hue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: hue"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kewp-",
"t": "to arch, bend, curve, vault"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kewp- (“to arch, bend, curve, vault”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kewp- (“to arch, bend, curve, vault”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hūbǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hūbōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hūbǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hūbōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hūbōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hūbōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hūbōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hūbōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hūbōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hūbōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hūbōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hūbōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hūbǭ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a covering for the head; hood; cowl"
],
"id": "en-hūbǭ-gem-pro-noun-ILEZt6qf",
"links": [
[
"hood",
"hood"
],
[
"cowl",
"cowl"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hūbaz"
},
{
"word": "hūbilaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxuː.βɔ̃ː/"
}
],
"word": "hūbǭ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hūbā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hūbā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hūbā"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hūfe"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hūfe\nMiddle English: houve, houe, houfe, houffe, houwe, howe, howfe, howve; huve (Early Middle English)\nScots: how, hou",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hūfe\nMiddle English: houve, houe, houfe, houffe, houwe, howe, howfe, howve; huve (Early Middle English)\nScots: how, hou"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "hūve",
"3": "houwe"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: hūve, houwe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: hūve, houwe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "huw",
"3": "höw"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: huw, höw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: huw, höw"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hūva"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: hūva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: hūva"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "hûve"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: hûve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: hûve"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Huve",
"3": "Huuv"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Huve, Huuv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Huve, Huuv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*hūva"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *hūva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *hūva"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "huve",
"alt": "hūve"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: hūve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: hūve"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "huif"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: huif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: huif"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hūba"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: hūba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: hūba"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "hūbe",
"3": "hoube"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: hūbe, hoube",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: hūbe, hoube"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Haube"
},
"expansion": "German: Haube",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Haube"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Hauf"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Hauf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Hauf"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-rfr",
"2": "Haub"
},
"expansion": "Rhine Franconian: Haub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rhine Franconian: Haub"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "huve",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: huve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: huve"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "huve",
"3": "hobe"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: huve, hobe",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "latter also considered a new borrowing from MHG"
},
"expansion": "(latter also considered a new borrowing from MHG)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: huve, hobe (latter also considered a new borrowing from MHG)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "aubette",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ French: aubette",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ French: aubette"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "húfa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: húfa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: húfa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "húfa"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: húfa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: húfa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "húgva"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: húgva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: húgva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "hue",
"3": "huve"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: hue, huve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: hue, huve"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "huva",
"alt": "hūva"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: hūva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: hūva"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "huva"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: huva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: huva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hue"
},
"expansion": "Danish: hue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: hue"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kewp-",
"t": "to arch, bend, curve, vault"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kewp- (“to arch, bend, curve, vault”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kewp- (“to arch, bend, curve, vault”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hūbǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hūbōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hūbǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hūbōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hūbōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hūbōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hūbōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hūbōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hūbōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hūbōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hūbōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hūbōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hūbǭ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hūbaz"
},
{
"word": "hūbilaz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Proto-Germanic ōn-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"a covering for the head; hood; cowl"
],
"links": [
[
"hood",
"hood"
],
[
"cowl",
"cowl"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxuː.βɔ̃ː/"
}
],
"word": "hūbǭ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.