See hëra on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hëra meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"alt": "hõra-"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: hõra-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in compound: hõrasilm"
},
"expansion": "(in compound: hõrasilm)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: hõra- (in compound: hõrasilm)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hera"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: hera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: hera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"alt": "hera-"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: hera-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in compound: heravesi"
},
"expansion": "(in compound: heravesi)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: hera- (in compound: heravesi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: hera"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Karelian: hera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "õrā"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: õrā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: õrā"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "hera"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: hera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: hera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "hera"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: hera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: hera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"alt": "hõra-"
},
"expansion": "Võro: hõra-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in compound: hõrasilm"
},
"expansion": "(in compound: hõrasilm)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Võro: hõra- (in compound: hõrasilm)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ser-",
"4": "",
"5": "to flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to flow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sērum"
},
"expansion": "Latin sērum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*sera-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sera-",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from earlier *šera, possibly borrowed from some descendant of Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to flow”) (compare Latin sērum). According to Koivulehto, the Finnic word could be borrowed from Proto-Germanic *sera-, but this root is hypothetical, as there are no known Germanic descendants.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hëra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hërat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hëran",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hërat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hëran",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëradën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hërada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hërassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hërahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hërasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hërahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hëralla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hëralta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hëralën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëralëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hërana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hëraksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hëran",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hëranëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hëratta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hëra"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hëra",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hërahtadak"
},
{
"word": "heredä"
},
{
"word": "hërëda"
},
{
"word": "hërudak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whey"
],
"id": "en-hëra-urj-fin-pro-noun-HmvwpR7J",
"links": [
[
"whey",
"whey"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hëra"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hërahtadak"
},
{
"word": "heredä"
},
{
"word": "hërëda"
},
{
"word": "hërudak"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"alt": "hõra-"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: hõra-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in compound: hõrasilm"
},
"expansion": "(in compound: hõrasilm)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: hõra- (in compound: hõrasilm)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hera"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: hera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: hera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"alt": "hera-"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: hera-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in compound: heravesi"
},
"expansion": "(in compound: heravesi)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: hera- (in compound: heravesi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: hera"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Karelian: hera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "õrā"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: õrā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: õrā"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "hera"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: hera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: hera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "hera"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: hera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: hera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"alt": "hõra-"
},
"expansion": "Võro: hõra-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in compound: hõrasilm"
},
"expansion": "(in compound: hõrasilm)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Võro: hõra- (in compound: hõrasilm)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ser-",
"4": "",
"5": "to flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to flow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sērum"
},
"expansion": "Latin sērum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*sera-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sera-",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from earlier *šera, possibly borrowed from some descendant of Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to flow”) (compare Latin sērum). According to Koivulehto, the Finnic word could be borrowed from Proto-Germanic *sera-, but this root is hypothetical, as there are no known Germanic descendants.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hëra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hërat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hëran",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hërat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hëran",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëradën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hërada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hërassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hërahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hërasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hërahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hëralla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hëralta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hëralën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëralëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hërana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hëraksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hëran",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hëranëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hëratta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hëroitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hëra"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hëra",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"urj-fin-pro:Milk"
],
"glosses": [
"whey"
],
"links": [
[
"whey",
"whey"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hëra"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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