See hämä on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hämä meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "Häme",
"3": "hämäläinen",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Finnish: Häme, hämäläinen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Finnish: Häme, hämäläinen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*sāmē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *sāmē",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*sāmē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *sāmē",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*soomi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *soomi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "smi-pro",
"3": "*sāmē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *sāmē",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally considered to be from Pre-Proto-Finnic *šämä (akin to Proto-Samic *sāmē). More recently it has however been demonstrated that both Proto-Samic *sāmē and Proto-Finnic *soomi go back to a common proto-form *sämä, in which case *hämä may instead be borrowed from an early form of Proto-Samic *sāmē (which could have yielded *šämä).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hämä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämät",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämän",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämät",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämän",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämäden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämädä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeidä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämässä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämähnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeissä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeihnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämästä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeistä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämähen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeihen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämällä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeillä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämältä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeiltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämälen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämälek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeilen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeilek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämänä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeinä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämäksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hämän",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämein",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämänek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeinek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämättä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeittä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hämä"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hämä",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person living in or originating from the area of the historical province of Häme, sometimes called Tavastian or Tavastlander in English texts."
],
"id": "en-hämä-urj-fin-pro-noun-XOlTDlN2",
"links": [
[
"Häme",
"Häme"
],
[
"Tavastian",
"Tavastian"
],
[
"Tavastlander",
"Tavastlander"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hämä"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "Häme",
"3": "hämäläinen",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Finnish: Häme, hämäläinen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Finnish: Häme, hämäläinen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*sāmē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *sāmē",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*sāmē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *sāmē",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*soomi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *soomi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "smi-pro",
"3": "*sāmē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *sāmē",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally considered to be from Pre-Proto-Finnic *šämä (akin to Proto-Samic *sāmē). More recently it has however been demonstrated that both Proto-Samic *sāmē and Proto-Finnic *soomi go back to a common proto-form *sämä, in which case *hämä may instead be borrowed from an early form of Proto-Samic *sāmē (which could have yielded *šämä).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hämä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämät",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämän",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämät",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämän",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämäden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämädä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeidä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämässä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämähnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeissä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeihnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämästä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeistä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämähen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeihen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämällä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeillä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämältä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeiltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämälen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämälek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeilen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeilek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämänä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeinä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämäksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hämän",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämein",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämänek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeinek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämättä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämeittä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hämä"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hämä",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Samic",
"urj-fin-pro:Family"
],
"glosses": [
"A person living in or originating from the area of the historical province of Häme, sometimes called Tavastian or Tavastlander in English texts."
],
"links": [
[
"Häme",
"Häme"
],
[
"Tavastian",
"Tavastian"
],
[
"Tavastlander",
"Tavastlander"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hämä"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.