"gwiazda" meaning in All languages combined

See gwiazda on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈɡvjaz.da/, /ˈɡvjɒz.da/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -azda Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gvězda. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*gvězda|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *gvězda, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*gvězda}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gvězda Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|dim=gwiazdka}} gwiazda f (diminutive gwiazdka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|dats=gwieździe}} Forms: gwiazdka [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], gwiazda [nominative, singular], gwiazdy [nominative, plural], gwiazdy [genitive, singular], gwiazd [genitive, plural], gwieździe [dative, singular], gwiazdom [dative, plural], gwiazdę [accusative, singular], gwiazdy [accusative, plural], gwiazdą [instrumental, singular], gwiazdami [instrumental, plural], gwieździe [locative, singular], gwiazdach [locative, plural], gwiazdo [singular, vocative], gwiazdy [plural, vocative]
  1. star (luminous celestial body) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gwiazda-pl-noun-LRAd6gLL
  2. (figurative) star (celebrity) Tags: feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-gwiazda-pl-noun-btQDTyfj Categories (other): Stars Disambiguation of Stars: 29 39 31
  3. (gymnastics) cartwheel (gymnastic maneuver) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gwiazda-pl-noun-wTEhxu1J Categories (other): Gymnastics, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 11 78 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 90 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 6 6 88 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 16 9 75 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 11 6 83 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 9 5 85 Topics: gymnastics, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gwiazda betlejemska
Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0 Related terms: bezgwiezdny, gwiazdowy, gwiaździsty, gwiezdny, gwieździsty, rozgwieżdżony, gwiazdnica, gwiazdor, gwiazdosz, gwiazdozbiór, rozgwiazda, rozgwieździć [perfective], rozgwieżdżać [imperfective]

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "pl",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "pl:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gwiazda betlejemska"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gvězda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gvězda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gvězda"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gvězda",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gvězda.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwiazdka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwiazda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwiazdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwiazdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwiazd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwieździe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwiazdom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwiazdę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwiazdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwiazdą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwiazdami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwieździe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwiazdach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwiazdo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwiazdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "gwiazdka"
      },
      "expansion": "gwiazda f (diminutive gwiazdka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gwiaz‧da"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dats": "gwieździe"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bezgwiezdny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gwiazdowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gwiaździsty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gwiezdny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gwieździsty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rozgwieżdżony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gwiazdnica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gwiazdor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gwiazdosz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gwiazdozbiór"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rozgwiazda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozgwieździć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozgwieżdżać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "star (luminous celestial body)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwiazda-pl-noun-LRAd6gLL",
      "links": [
        [
          "star",
          "star"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 39 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Stars",
          "orig": "pl:Stars",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "star (celebrity)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwiazda-pl-noun-btQDTyfj",
      "links": [
        [
          "star",
          "star"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) star (celebrity)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Gymnastics",
          "orig": "pl:Gymnastics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 6 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cartwheel (gymnastic maneuver)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwiazda-pl-noun-wTEhxu1J",
      "links": [
        [
          "gymnastics",
          "gymnastics"
        ],
        [
          "cartwheel",
          "cartwheel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(gymnastics) cartwheel (gymnastic maneuver)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "gymnastics",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡvjaz.da/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡvjɒz.da/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-azda"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Gwiazda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwiazda"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/azda",
    "Rhymes:Polish/azda/2 syllables",
    "pl:People",
    "pl:Stars"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gwiazda betlejemska"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gvězda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gvězda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gvězda"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gvězda",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gvězda.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwiazdka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwiazda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwiazdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwiazdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwiazd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwieździe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwiazdom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwiazdę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwiazdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwiazdą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwiazdami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwieździe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwiazdach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwiazdo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwiazdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "gwiazdka"
      },
      "expansion": "gwiazda f (diminutive gwiazdka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gwiaz‧da"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dats": "gwieździe"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bezgwiezdny"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwiazdowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwiaździsty"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwiezdny"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwieździsty"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozgwieżdżony"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwiazdnica"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwiazdor"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwiazdosz"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwiazdozbiór"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozgwiazda"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozgwieździć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozgwieżdżać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "star (luminous celestial body)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "star",
          "star"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "star (celebrity)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "star",
          "star"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) star (celebrity)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Gymnastics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cartwheel (gymnastic maneuver)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gymnastics",
          "gymnastics"
        ],
        [
          "cartwheel",
          "cartwheel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(gymnastics) cartwheel (gymnastic maneuver)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "gymnastics",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡvjaz.da/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡvjɒz.da/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-azda"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Gwiazda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwiazda"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gwiazda meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.