gwawd in All languages combined

IPA: /ɡwau̯d/ Forms: gwawdiau [plural], gwawdau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gwawd [mutation, mutation-radical], wawd [mutation, mutation-soft], ngwawd [mutation, mutation-nasal] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Middle Welsh gwawt, from Proto-Brythonic *gwọd, from Proto-Celtic *wātis (compare Gaulish uatis, Old Irish fáith (“seer, prophet”)), from Proto-Indo-European *wéh₂tis, from *weh₂t- (“possessed, excited”). Cognate with Latin vātēs and Proto-Germanic *wōdaz (“mad”). Etymology templates: {{root|cy|ine-pro|*weh₂t-}}, {{der|cy|wlm|gwawt}} Middle Welsh gwawt, {{der|cy|cel-bry-pro|*gwọd}} Proto-Brythonic *gwọd, {{der|cy|cel-pro|*wātis}} Proto-Celtic *wātis, {{cog|cel-gau|uatis}} Gaulish uatis, {{cog|sga|fáith||seer, prophet}} Old Irish fáith (“seer, prophet”), {{der|cy|ine-pro|*wéh₂tis}} Proto-Indo-European *wéh₂tis, {{m|ine-pro|*weh₂t-|gloss=possessed, excited}} *weh₂t- (“possessed, excited”), {{cog|la|vātēs}} Latin vātēs, {{cog|gem-pro|*wōdaz||mad}} Proto-Germanic *wōdaz (“mad”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|gwawdiau|pl2=gwawdau}} gwawd m (plural gwawdiau or gwawdau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to mock, to deride",
      "word": "gwawdio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "caricature",
      "word": "gwawdlun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "mocking, scornful",
      "word": "gwawdlyd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weh₂t-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "gwawt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh gwawt",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*gwọd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwọd",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wātis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wātis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "uatis"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish uatis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "fáith",
        "3": "",
        "4": "seer, prophet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish fáith (“seer, prophet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wéh₂tis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wéh₂tis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*weh₂t-",
        "gloss": "possessed, excited"
      },
      "expansion": "*weh₂t- (“possessed, excited”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vātēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vātēs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wōdaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wōdaz (“mad”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gwawt, from Proto-Brythonic *gwọd, from Proto-Celtic *wātis (compare Gaulish uatis, Old Irish fáith (“seer, prophet”)), from Proto-Indo-European *wéh₂tis, from *weh₂t- (“possessed, excited”). Cognate with Latin vātēs and Proto-Germanic *wōdaz (“mad”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwawdiau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwawdau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwawd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wawd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngwawd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gwawdiau",
        "pl2": "gwawdau"
      },
      "expansion": "gwawd m (plural gwawdiau or gwawdau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "song of praise, exaltation, eulogy"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwawd-cy-noun-yiBinjQ6",
      "links": [
        [
          "song of praise",
          "song of praise"
        ],
        [
          "exaltation",
          "exaltation"
        ],
        [
          "eulogy",
          "eulogy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) song of praise, exaltation, eulogy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "scorn, mockery, derision"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwawd-cy-noun-dHjTCyLW",
      "links": [
        [
          "scorn",
          "scorn"
        ],
        [
          "mockery",
          "mockery"
        ],
        [
          "derision",
          "derision"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) scorn, mockery, derision"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gwatwar"
        },
        {
          "word": "amarch"
        },
        {
          "word": "dirmyg"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡwau̯d/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwawd"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weh₂t-",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to mock, to deride",
      "word": "gwawdio"
    },
    {
      "english": "caricature",
      "word": "gwawdlun"
    },
    {
      "english": "mocking, scornful",
      "word": "gwawdlyd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weh₂t-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "gwawt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh gwawt",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*gwọd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwọd",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wātis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wātis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "uatis"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish uatis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "fáith",
        "3": "",
        "4": "seer, prophet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish fáith (“seer, prophet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wéh₂tis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wéh₂tis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*weh₂t-",
        "gloss": "possessed, excited"
      },
      "expansion": "*weh₂t- (“possessed, excited”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vātēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vātēs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wōdaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wōdaz (“mad”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gwawt, from Proto-Brythonic *gwọd, from Proto-Celtic *wātis (compare Gaulish uatis, Old Irish fáith (“seer, prophet”)), from Proto-Indo-European *wéh₂tis, from *weh₂t- (“possessed, excited”). Cognate with Latin vātēs and Proto-Germanic *wōdaz (“mad”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwawdiau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwawdau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwawd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wawd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngwawd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gwawdiau",
        "pl2": "gwawdau"
      },
      "expansion": "gwawd m (plural gwawdiau or gwawdau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "song of praise, exaltation, eulogy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "song of praise",
          "song of praise"
        ],
        [
          "exaltation",
          "exaltation"
        ],
        [
          "eulogy",
          "eulogy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) song of praise, exaltation, eulogy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scorn, mockery, derision"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scorn",
          "scorn"
        ],
        [
          "mockery",
          "mockery"
        ],
        [
          "derision",
          "derision"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) scorn, mockery, derision"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gwatwar"
        },
        {
          "word": "amarch"
        },
        {
          "word": "dirmyg"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡwau̯d/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwawd"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"gwawd" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Welsh]