See guvernar on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gouverner"
},
"expansion": "French gouverner",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "it",
"3": "governare"
},
"expansion": "Italian governare",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "es",
"3": "gobernar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish gobernar",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "en",
"3": "govern"
},
"expansion": "English govern",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gouverner, Italian governare, Spanish gobernar and English govern.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "guvernas",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernis",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tense guvernos",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernez",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernus",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "io-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernanta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjective",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guverninta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernonta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjective",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernante",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guverninte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernonte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernanto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guverninto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernonto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernanti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guverninti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernonti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernota",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernote",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernato",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernito",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guverniti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernoti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"10": "guvernez",
"11": "conditional",
"12": "guvernus",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present tense",
"4": "guvernas",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "guvernis",
"7": "future tense",
"8": "guvernos",
"9": "imperative"
},
"expansion": "guvernar (present tense guvernas, past tense guvernis, future tense guvernos, imperative guvernez, conditional guvernus)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "guvern"
},
"expansion": "guvernar (present tense guvernas, past tense guvernis, future tense guvernos, imperative guvernez, conditional guvernus)",
"name": "io-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gu‧ver‧nar"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "io-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to govern, to rule"
],
"id": "en-guvernar-io-verb-Ejh9v9oi",
"links": [
[
"govern",
"govern"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to govern, to rule"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡu.verˈnar/"
}
],
"word": "guvernar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gouverner"
},
"expansion": "French gouverner",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "it",
"3": "governare"
},
"expansion": "Italian governare",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "es",
"3": "gobernar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish gobernar",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "en",
"3": "govern"
},
"expansion": "English govern",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gouverner, Italian governare, Spanish gobernar and English govern.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "guvernas",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernis",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tense guvernos",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernez",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernus",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "io-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernanta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjective",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guverninta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernonta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjective",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernante",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guverninte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernonte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernanto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guverninto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernonto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernanti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guverninti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernonti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernota",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernote",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernato",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernito",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guverniti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "guvernoti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"10": "guvernez",
"11": "conditional",
"12": "guvernus",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present tense",
"4": "guvernas",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "guvernis",
"7": "future tense",
"8": "guvernos",
"9": "imperative"
},
"expansion": "guvernar (present tense guvernas, past tense guvernis, future tense guvernos, imperative guvernez, conditional guvernus)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "guvern"
},
"expansion": "guvernar (present tense guvernas, past tense guvernis, future tense guvernos, imperative guvernez, conditional guvernus)",
"name": "io-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gu‧ver‧nar"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "io-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido intransitive verbs",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido terms borrowed from English",
"Ido terms borrowed from French",
"Ido terms borrowed from Italian",
"Ido terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Ido terms derived from English",
"Ido terms derived from French",
"Ido terms derived from Italian",
"Ido terms derived from Spanish",
"Ido transitive verbs",
"Ido verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to govern, to rule"
],
"links": [
[
"govern",
"govern"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to govern, to rule"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡu.verˈnar/"
}
],
"word": "guvernar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for guvernar meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.