"gulchen" meaning in All languages combined

See gulchen on Wiktionary

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈɡult͡ʃən/, /ˈkult͡ʃən/
Etymology: Onomatopoeic; compare gulpen. Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|enm}} Onomatopoeic, {{m|enm|gulpen}} gulpen Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} gulchen Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|gulch|y=0}} Forms: weak [table-tags], gulchen [infinitive], to gulchen [infinitive], gulche [infinitive], gulche [first-person, present, singular], gulched [first-person, past, singular], gulchest [present, second-person, singular], gulchedest [past, second-person, singular], gulcheth [present, singular, third-person], gulched [past, singular, third-person], gulche [present, singular, subjunctive], gulched [past, singular, subjunctive], gulche [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], gulchen [plural, present], gulche [plural, present], gulcheden [past, plural], gulchede [past, plural], gulcheth [imperative, plural, present], gulche [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], gulchynge [participle, present], gulchende [participle, present], gulched [participle, past]
  1. To gulch, gulp, or chug down. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Liquids
    Sense id: en-gulchen-enm-verb-EywrJh5u Disambiguation of Liquids: 80 20 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English onomatopoeias Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 53 47 Disambiguation of Middle English onomatopoeias: 52 48
  2. To spew or gush; to issue out. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-gulchen-enm-verb-y9OL~0cs Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English onomatopoeias Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 53 47 Disambiguation of Middle English onomatopoeias: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: culchen, glucchen Derived forms: gulchecuppe

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for gulchen meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gulchecuppe"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gulch"
          },
          "expansion": "English: gulch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: gulch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "gulch"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: gulch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: gulch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gulpen"
      },
      "expansion": "gulpen",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic; compare gulpen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to gulchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulchest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulchedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulcheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulcheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulchede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulcheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulchynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulchende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "gulchen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gulch",
        "y": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "enm:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To gulch, gulp, or chug down."
      ],
      "id": "en-gulchen-enm-verb-EywrJh5u",
      "links": [
        [
          "gulch",
          "gulch"
        ],
        [
          "gulp",
          "gulp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To spew or gush; to issue out."
      ],
      "id": "en-gulchen-enm-verb-y9OL~0cs",
      "links": [
        [
          "spew",
          "spew"
        ],
        [
          "gush",
          "gush"
        ],
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡult͡ʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkult͡ʃən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "culchen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "glucchen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gulchen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English onomatopoeias",
    "Middle English rare terms",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Liquids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gulchecuppe"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gulch"
          },
          "expansion": "English: gulch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: gulch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "gulch"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: gulch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: gulch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gulpen"
      },
      "expansion": "gulpen",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic; compare gulpen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to gulchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulchest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulchedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulcheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulcheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulchede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulcheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulchynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulchende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "gulchen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gulch",
        "y": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To gulch, gulp, or chug down."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gulch",
          "gulch"
        ],
        [
          "gulp",
          "gulp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To spew or gush; to issue out."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spew",
          "spew"
        ],
        [
          "gush",
          "gush"
        ],
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡult͡ʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkult͡ʃən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "culchen"
    },
    {
      "word": "glucchen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gulchen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.