"gulak" meaning in All languages combined

See gulak on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈɡu.lak/ (note: Kuyavia)
Etymology: From gula + -ak. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|gula|-ak}} gula + -ak Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml}} gulak m animal
  1. (Kuyavia) baby turkey Tags: animal-not-person, masculine Categories (lifeform): Baby animals, Fowls Synonyms: indyczę

Noun [Turkmen]

IPA: [ɢuloq]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *kulkak (“ear”). Cognate to Turkish kulak (“ear”). Etymology templates: {{inh|tk|trk-pro|*kulkak|t=ear}} Proto-Turkic *kulkak (“ear”), {{cog|tr|kulak|t=ear}} Turkish kulak (“ear”) Head templates: {{head|tk|noun|definite accusative|gulagy|plural|gulaklar|f1request=1|f2request=1|head=|sort=|tr=}} gulak (definite accusative gulagy, plural gulaklar), {{tk-noun|gulagy|lar}} gulak (definite accusative gulagy, plural gulaklar) Inflection templates: {{tk-decl-noun-auto|a|c|stem=gulag}}, {{tk-decl-noun-man|gulak|gulaklar|gulagy|gulaklary|gulagyň|gulaklaryň|gulaga|gulaklara|gulakda|gulaklarda|gulakdan|gulaklardan}} Forms: gulagy [accusative, definite], gulaklar [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gulak [nominative, singular], gulaklar [nominative, plural], gulagy [accusative, singular], gulaklary [accusative, plural], gulagyň [genitive, singular], gulaklaryň [genitive, plural], gulaga [dative, singular], gulaklara [dative, plural], gulakda [locative, singular], gulaklarda [locative, plural], gulakdan [ablative, singular], gulaklardan [ablative, plural]
  1. ear Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: гулак
    Sense id: en-gulak-tk-noun-PGo2tkD8 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Turkmen entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gula",
        "3": "-ak"
      },
      "expansion": "gula + -ak",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gula + -ak.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml"
      },
      "expansion": "gulak m animal",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kuyavian Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ak",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "pl:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Fowls",
          "orig": "pl:Fowls",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "baby turkey"
      ],
      "id": "en-gulak-pl-noun-CvJopsCx",
      "links": [
        [
          "turkey",
          "turkey"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kuyavia) baby turkey"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "indyczę"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡu.lak/",
      "note": "Kuyavia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gulak"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kulkak",
        "t": "ear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kulkak (“ear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kulak",
        "t": "ear"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kulak (“ear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kulkak (“ear”). Cognate to Turkish kulak (“ear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gulagy",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulaklar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tk-decl-noun-auto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulaklar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulagy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulaklary",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulagyň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulaklaryň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulaklara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulakda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulaklarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulakdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulaklardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "gulagy",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "gulaklar",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gulak (definite accusative gulagy, plural gulaklar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gulagy",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "gulak (definite accusative gulagy, plural gulaklar)",
      "name": "tk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gu‧lak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "c",
        "stem": "gulag"
      },
      "name": "tk-decl-noun-auto"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gulak",
        "10": "gulaklarda",
        "11": "gulakdan",
        "12": "gulaklardan",
        "2": "gulaklar",
        "3": "gulagy",
        "4": "gulaklary",
        "5": "gulagyň",
        "6": "gulaklaryň",
        "7": "gulaga",
        "8": "gulaklara",
        "9": "gulakda"
      },
      "name": "tk-decl-noun-man"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkmen",
  "lang_code": "tk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tk",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "tk:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ear"
      ],
      "id": "en-gulak-tk-noun-PGo2tkD8",
      "links": [
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "гулак"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɢuloq]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gulak"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gula",
        "3": "-ak"
      },
      "expansion": "gula + -ak",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gula + -ak.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml"
      },
      "expansion": "gulak m animal",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kuyavian Polish",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish animal nouns",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms suffixed with -ak",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "pl:Baby animals",
        "pl:Fowls"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "baby turkey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turkey",
          "turkey"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kuyavia) baby turkey"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "indyczę"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡu.lak/",
      "note": "Kuyavia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gulak"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kulkak",
        "t": "ear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kulkak (“ear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kulak",
        "t": "ear"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kulak (“ear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kulkak (“ear”). Cognate to Turkish kulak (“ear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gulagy",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulaklar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tk-decl-noun-auto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulaklar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulagy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulaklary",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulagyň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulaklaryň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulaklara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulakda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulaklarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulakdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulaklardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "gulagy",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "gulaklar",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gulak (definite accusative gulagy, plural gulaklar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gulagy",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "gulak (definite accusative gulagy, plural gulaklar)",
      "name": "tk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gu‧lak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "c",
        "stem": "gulag"
      },
      "name": "tk-decl-noun-auto"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gulak",
        "10": "gulaklarda",
        "11": "gulakdan",
        "12": "gulaklardan",
        "2": "gulaklar",
        "3": "gulagy",
        "4": "gulaklary",
        "5": "gulagyň",
        "6": "gulaklaryň",
        "7": "gulaga",
        "8": "gulaklara",
        "9": "gulakda"
      },
      "name": "tk-decl-noun-man"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkmen",
  "lang_code": "tk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
        "Turkmen lemmas",
        "Turkmen nouns",
        "Turkmen terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Turkmen terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "tk:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɢuloq]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "гулак"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gulak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gulak meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuyavia",
  "path": [
    "gulak"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gulak",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuyavia",
  "path": [
    "gulak"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gulak",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.