grumbull in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈɡrumbuɫ/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: A -ull lengthening of grumb, from Proto-Albanian *grumba, from Proto-Indo-European *gru(m)bʰ, derivative of Proto-Indo-European *grewb- (“to crumple, bend, crawl”). Identical with Latvian grumbulains (“uneven, rough”), and close to Old Church Slavonic grǫbь (grǫbĭ, “ignorant, uneducated”), Old Norse kryppa (“hump”). Etymology templates: {{der|sq|sqj-pro|*grumba}} Proto-Albanian *grumba, {{der|sq|ine-pro|*gru(m)bʰ}} Proto-Indo-European *gru(m)bʰ, {{der|sq|ine-pro|*grewb-||to crumple, bend, crawl}} Proto-Indo-European *grewb- (“to crumple, bend, crawl”), {{cog|lv|grumbulains||uneven, rough}} Latvian grumbulains (“uneven, rough”), {{cog|cu|grǫbь||ignorant, uneducated}} Old Church Slavonic grǫbь (grǫbĭ, “ignorant, uneducated”) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=masculine nouns|g=m|head=grúmbull|sort=}} grúmbull m, {{sq-noun|m|grumbuj|grumbulli|grumbujt|head=grúmbull}} grúmbull m (plural grumbuj, definite grumbulli, definite plural grumbujt) Inflection templates: {{sq-decl-noun|grumbull|grumbuj|grumbulli|grumbujt|grumbull|grumbuj|grumbullin|grumbujt|grumbulli|grumbujve|grumbullit|grumbujve|grumbujsh}} Forms: grúmbull [canonical, masculine], grumbuj [plural], grumbulli [definite], grumbujt [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], grumbull [indefinite, nominative, singular], grumbulli [definite, nominative, singular], grumbuj [indefinite, nominative, plural], grumbujt [definite, nominative, plural], grumbull [accusative, indefinite, singular], grumbullin [accusative, definite, singular], grumbuj [accusative, indefinite, plural], grumbujt [accusative, definite, plural], grumbulli [dative, indefinite, singular], grumbullit [dative, definite, singular], grumbujve [dative, indefinite, plural], grumbujve [dative, definite, plural], grumbulli [ablative, indefinite, singular], grumbullit [ablative, definite, singular], grumbujsh [ablative, indefinite, plural], grumbujve [ablative, definite, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*grumba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *grumba",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gru(m)bʰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gru(m)bʰ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*grewb-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to crumple, bend, crawl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *grewb- (“to crumple, bend, crawl”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "grumbulains",
        "3": "",
        "4": "uneven, rough"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian grumbulains (“uneven, rough”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "grǫbь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ignorant, uneducated"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic grǫbь (grǫbĭ, “ignorant, uneducated”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A -ull lengthening of grumb, from Proto-Albanian *grumba, from Proto-Indo-European *gru(m)bʰ, derivative of Proto-Indo-European *grewb- (“to crumple, bend, crawl”). Identical with Latvian grumbulains (“uneven, rough”), and close to Old Church Slavonic grǫbь (grǫbĭ, “ignorant, uneducated”), Old Norse kryppa (“hump”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grúmbull",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbuj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbulli",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbujt",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbull",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbulli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbuj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbujt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbull",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbullin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbuj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbujt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbulli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbullit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbujve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbujve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbulli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbullit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbujsh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbujve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "grúmbull",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grúmbull m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "grumbuj",
        "3": "grumbulli",
        "4": "grumbujt",
        "head": "grúmbull"
      },
      "expansion": "grúmbull m (plural grumbuj, definite grumbulli, definite plural grumbujt)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grumbull",
        "10": "grumbujve",
        "11": "grumbullit",
        "12": "grumbujve",
        "13": "grumbujsh",
        "2": "grumbuj",
        "3": "grumbulli",
        "4": "grumbujt",
        "5": "grumbull",
        "6": "grumbuj",
        "7": "grumbullin",
        "8": "grumbujt",
        "9": "grumbulli"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian terms suffixed with -ull",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "grumbulloj"
        },
        {
          "word": "grumbullohem"
        },
        {
          "word": "grumbullim"
        },
        {
          "word": "grumbullor"
        },
        {
          "word": "grumbullues"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heap, pile"
      ],
      "id": "en-grumbull-sq-noun-~wJUDqAI",
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡrumbuɫ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grumbull"
}

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grumbulloj"
    },
    {
      "word": "grumbullohem"
    },
    {
      "word": "grumbullim"
    },
    {
      "word": "grumbullor"
    },
    {
      "word": "grumbullues"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*grumba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *grumba",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gru(m)bʰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gru(m)bʰ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*grewb-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to crumple, bend, crawl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *grewb- (“to crumple, bend, crawl”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "grumbulains",
        "3": "",
        "4": "uneven, rough"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian grumbulains (“uneven, rough”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "grǫbь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ignorant, uneducated"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic grǫbь (grǫbĭ, “ignorant, uneducated”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A -ull lengthening of grumb, from Proto-Albanian *grumba, from Proto-Indo-European *gru(m)bʰ, derivative of Proto-Indo-European *grewb- (“to crumple, bend, crawl”). Identical with Latvian grumbulains (“uneven, rough”), and close to Old Church Slavonic grǫbь (grǫbĭ, “ignorant, uneducated”), Old Norse kryppa (“hump”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grúmbull",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbuj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbulli",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbujt",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbull",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbulli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbuj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbujt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbull",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbullin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbuj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbujt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbulli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbullit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbujve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbujve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbulli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbullit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbujsh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grumbujve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "grúmbull",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grúmbull m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "grumbuj",
        "3": "grumbulli",
        "4": "grumbujt",
        "head": "grúmbull"
      },
      "expansion": "grúmbull m (plural grumbuj, definite grumbulli, definite plural grumbujt)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grumbull",
        "10": "grumbujve",
        "11": "grumbullit",
        "12": "grumbujve",
        "13": "grumbujsh",
        "2": "grumbuj",
        "3": "grumbulli",
        "4": "grumbujt",
        "5": "grumbull",
        "6": "grumbuj",
        "7": "grumbullin",
        "8": "grumbujt",
        "9": "grumbulli"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Albanian lemmas",
        "Albanian masculine nouns",
        "Albanian nouns",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Albanian terms suffixed with -ull",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heap, pile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡrumbuɫ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grumbull"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"grumbull" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Albanian]