See groundswell on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ground",
"3": "swell"
},
"expansion": "ground + swell",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ground + swell.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "groundswells",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "groundswell (plural groundswells)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wind swell"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Surfing",
"orig": "en:Surfing",
"parents": [
"Water sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
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"parents": [
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{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "73 27",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "72 28",
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"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Society",
"orig": "en:Society",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A broad undulation of the open ocean, often as the result of a distant disturbance."
],
"id": "en-groundswell-en-noun-yZEeGT-t",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"surfing",
"surfing#Noun"
],
[
"undulation",
"undulation"
],
[
"ocean",
"ocean"
],
[
"disturbance",
"disturbance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, surfing) A broad undulation of the open ocean, often as the result of a distant disturbance."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"nautical",
"sports",
"surfing",
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎrtvo vǎlnenie",
"sense": "broad undulation of the open ocean",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мъртво вълнение"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "broad undulation of the open ocean",
"word": "perusmaininki"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"english": "surfers' slang",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "broad undulation of the open ocean",
"word": "groundswell"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "broad undulation of the open ocean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lame de fond"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "broad undulation of the open ocean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grunddünung"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "broad undulation of the open ocean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grundströmung"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "broad undulation of the open ocean",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "múisceán"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nakát",
"sense": "broad undulation of the open ocean",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нака́т"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Society",
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"parents": [
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"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008 January 7, Ewen MacAskill, “Groundswell for Obama leaves Clinton campaign on the rack”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "An astonishing groundswell of support for the new Democratic frontrunner, Barack Obama, is threatening to sweep Hillary Clinton away in New Hampshire, which holds the first primary election of the 2008 presidential contest tomorrow.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 July 29, Dr Joseph Brennan, “Railways that reach out over the waves”, in Rail, page 51:",
"text": "The 1987 book British Piers was written at a time when Britain's seaside resorts were perhaps at their lowest ebb, with a groundswell of support for rejuvenation and conservation just beginning.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 April 1, Anton Troianovski, Ivan Nechepurenko, Valeriya Safronova, “Shaken at First, Many Russians Now Rally Behind Putin’s Invasion”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "The public’s endorsement of the war lacks the patriotic groundswell that greeted the annexation of Crimea in 2014.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A broadly-based shifting of public opinion."
],
"id": "en-groundswell-en-noun-9mNavqGE",
"links": [
[
"public opinion",
"public opinion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) A broadly-based shifting of public opinion."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ground swell"
}
],
"word": "groundswell"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"en:Society"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ground",
"3": "swell"
},
"expansion": "ground + swell",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ground + swell.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "groundswells",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "groundswell (plural groundswells)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "wind swell"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical",
"en:Surfing"
],
"glosses": [
"A broad undulation of the open ocean, often as the result of a distant disturbance."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"surfing",
"surfing#Noun"
],
[
"undulation",
"undulation"
],
[
"ocean",
"ocean"
],
[
"disturbance",
"disturbance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, surfing) A broad undulation of the open ocean, often as the result of a distant disturbance."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"nautical",
"sports",
"surfing",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008 January 7, Ewen MacAskill, “Groundswell for Obama leaves Clinton campaign on the rack”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "An astonishing groundswell of support for the new Democratic frontrunner, Barack Obama, is threatening to sweep Hillary Clinton away in New Hampshire, which holds the first primary election of the 2008 presidential contest tomorrow.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 July 29, Dr Joseph Brennan, “Railways that reach out over the waves”, in Rail, page 51:",
"text": "The 1987 book British Piers was written at a time when Britain's seaside resorts were perhaps at their lowest ebb, with a groundswell of support for rejuvenation and conservation just beginning.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 April 1, Anton Troianovski, Ivan Nechepurenko, Valeriya Safronova, “Shaken at First, Many Russians Now Rally Behind Putin’s Invasion”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "The public’s endorsement of the war lacks the patriotic groundswell that greeted the annexation of Crimea in 2014.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A broadly-based shifting of public opinion."
],
"links": [
[
"public opinion",
"public opinion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) A broadly-based shifting of public opinion."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ground swell"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎrtvo vǎlnenie",
"sense": "broad undulation of the open ocean",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мъртво вълнение"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "broad undulation of the open ocean",
"word": "perusmaininki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "surfers' slang",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "broad undulation of the open ocean",
"word": "groundswell"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "broad undulation of the open ocean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lame de fond"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "broad undulation of the open ocean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grunddünung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "broad undulation of the open ocean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grundströmung"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "broad undulation of the open ocean",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "múisceán"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nakát",
"sense": "broad undulation of the open ocean",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нака́т"
}
],
"word": "groundswell"
}
Download raw JSONL data for groundswell meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.