See groma on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for groma meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "grōma" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin grōma", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "γνώμη" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek γνώμη (gnṓmē)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin grōma, from Ancient Greek γνώμη (gnṓmē)", "forms": [ { "form": "gromas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "groma (plural gromas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A Roman surveying instrument having plumb lines hanging from four arms at right angles." ], "id": "en-groma-en-noun-vp6ddTbF", "links": [ [ "Roman", "Roman" ], [ "surveying", "surveying" ], [ "instrument", "instrument" ], [ "plumb line", "plumb line" ], [ "right angle", "right angle" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "gromatic" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Groma (surveying)" ] } ], "word": "groma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin.", "forms": [ { "form": "grome", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "groma f (plural grome)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "grò‧ma" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "groma" ], "id": "en-groma-it-noun-bvMwQYOO", "links": [ [ "groma", "groma#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "gromma" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "it:groma" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡrɔ.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔma" } ], "word": "groma" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "groma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: groma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: groma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "groma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: groma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: groma" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵneh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "γνώμη" }, "expansion": "γνώμη (gnṓmē)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γνώμη (gnṓmē).", "forms": [ { "form": "grōma", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "grōmae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "grōma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grōmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grōmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grōmārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grōmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grōmīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grōmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grōmās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grōmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grōmīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grōma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "grōmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grōma<1>" }, "expansion": "grōma f (genitive grōmae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grōma<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "groma" ], "id": "en-groma-la-noun-bvMwQYOO", "links": [ [ "groma", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 91", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 94", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 75", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Military", "orig": "la:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 84", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Surveying", "orig": "la:Surveying", "parents": [ "Geography", "Earth sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the centre of a military camp (marked by such an instrument)" ], "id": "en-groma-la-noun-~GA-39i~", "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "grūma" } ], "word": "groma" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "grome", "3": "grom", "4": "groome" }, "expansion": "Middle English: grome, grom, groome", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: grome, grom, groome" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "groom" }, "expansion": "English: groom", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: groom" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "groom", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: groom", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: groom" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "grome", "3": "grume", "4": "greem" }, "expansion": "Scots: grome, grume, greem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: grome, grume, greem" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "gromme", "3": "groume", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old French: gromme, groume", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old French: gromme, groume" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "groumet", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Old French: groumet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Old French: groumet" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "gourmet" }, "expansion": "Middle French: gourmet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: gourmet" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gourmet" }, "expansion": "French: gourmet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: gourmet" }, { "depth": 6, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gourmet", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: gourmet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: gourmet" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "grómr", "3": "gromr", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Icelandic: grómr, gromr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Icelandic: grómr, gromr" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "*grōm", "3": "-a", "id2": "agent noun", "pos2": "agent noun suffix", "t1": "womb" }, "expansion": "*grōm (“womb”) + -a (agent noun suffix)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*grōm", "t": "belly, womb" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grōm (“belly, womb”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From *grōm (“womb”) + -a (agent noun suffix), from Proto-West Germanic *grōm (“belly, womb”).", "forms": [ { "form": "grōma", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "grōma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grōman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grōman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grōman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grōman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grōmena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grōman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grōmum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "reconstructed nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "*grōma", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "*grōma m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "*grōma" }, "expansion": "*grōma m", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "*grōm" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m" }, { "args": { "1": "*grōma", "2": "*grōman", "3": "*grōman", "4": "*grōman", "5": "*grōman", "6": "*grōmena", "7": "*grōman", "8": "*grōmum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "weak" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old English/groma", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "grōwan" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -a (agent noun)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fetus, womb-child" ], "id": "en-groma-ang-noun-CwuETjOW", "links": [ [ "fetus", "fetus" ], [ "womb-child", "womb-child" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "offspring, child" ], "id": "en-groma-ang-noun-ENZWWkrX", "links": [ [ "offspring", "offspring" ], [ "child", "child" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡroː.mɑ/" } ], "word": "groma" }
{ "categories": [ "la:Military", "la:Surveying" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "grōma" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin grōma", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "γνώμη" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek γνώμη (gnṓmē)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin grōma, from Ancient Greek γνώμη (gnṓmē)", "forms": [ { "form": "gromas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "groma (plural gromas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "gromatic" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English learned borrowings from Latin", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin" ], "glosses": [ "A Roman surveying instrument having plumb lines hanging from four arms at right angles." ], "links": [ [ "Roman", "Roman" ], [ "surveying", "surveying" ], [ "instrument", "instrument" ], [ "plumb line", "plumb line" ], [ "right angle", "right angle" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "Groma (surveying)" ] } ], "word": "groma" } { "categories": [ "la:Military", "la:Surveying" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin.", "forms": [ { "form": "grome", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "groma f (plural grome)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "grò‧ma" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "gromma" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian undefined derivations", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔma", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔma/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "groma" ], "links": [ [ "groma", "groma#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "it:groma" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡrɔ.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔma" } ], "word": "groma" } { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-", "la:Military", "la:Surveying" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "groma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: groma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: groma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "groma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: groma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: groma" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵneh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "γνώμη" }, "expansion": "γνώμη (gnṓmē)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γνώμη (gnṓmē).", "forms": [ { "form": "grōma", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "grōmae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "grōma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grōmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grōmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grōmārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grōmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grōmīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grōmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grōmās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grōmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grōmīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grōma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "grōmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grōma<1>" }, "expansion": "grōma f (genitive grōmae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grōma<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "groma" ], "links": [ [ "groma", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the centre of a military camp (marked by such an instrument)" ], "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "grūma" } ], "word": "groma" } { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English masculine n-stem nouns", "Old English masculine nouns", "Old English reconstructed nouns", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms suffixed with -a (agent noun)", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "grome", "3": "grom", "4": "groome" }, "expansion": "Middle English: grome, grom, groome", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: grome, grom, groome" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "groom" }, "expansion": "English: groom", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: groom" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "groom", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: groom", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: groom" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "grome", "3": "grume", "4": "greem" }, "expansion": "Scots: grome, grume, greem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: grome, grume, greem" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "gromme", "3": "groume", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old French: gromme, groume", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old French: gromme, groume" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "groumet", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Old French: groumet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Old French: groumet" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "gourmet" }, "expansion": "Middle French: gourmet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: gourmet" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gourmet" }, "expansion": "French: gourmet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: gourmet" }, { "depth": 6, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gourmet", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: gourmet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: gourmet" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "grómr", "3": "gromr", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Icelandic: grómr, gromr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Icelandic: grómr, gromr" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "*grōm", "3": "-a", "id2": "agent noun", "pos2": "agent noun suffix", "t1": "womb" }, "expansion": "*grōm (“womb”) + -a (agent noun suffix)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*grōm", "t": "belly, womb" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grōm (“belly, womb”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From *grōm (“womb”) + -a (agent noun suffix), from Proto-West Germanic *grōm (“belly, womb”).", "forms": [ { "form": "grōma", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "grōma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grōman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grōman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grōman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grōman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grōmena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grōman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grōmum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "reconstructed nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "*grōma", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "*grōma m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "*grōma" }, "expansion": "*grōma m", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "*grōm" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m" }, { "args": { "1": "*grōma", "2": "*grōman", "3": "*grōman", "4": "*grōman", "5": "*grōman", "6": "*grōmena", "7": "*grōman", "8": "*grōmum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "weak" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old English/groma", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "grōwan" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fetus, womb-child" ], "links": [ [ "fetus", "fetus" ], [ "womb-child", "womb-child" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "offspring, child" ], "links": [ [ "offspring", "offspring" ], [ "child", "child" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡroː.mɑ/" } ], "word": "groma" }
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